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Journal Articles

Development of laser ablation absorption spectroscopy for nuclear fuel materials; Plume expansion behavior for refractory metals observed by laser-induced fluorescence imaging spectroscopy

Miyabe, Masabumi; Oba, Masaki; Akaoka, Katsuaki; Kato, Masaaki*; Hasegawa, Shuichi*; Wakaida, Ikuo

Applied Physics A, 126(3), p.213_1 - 213_10, 2020/03

AA2019-0700.pdf:2.82MB

 Times Cited Count:6 Percentile:37.51(Materials Science, Multidisciplinary)

The dynamic behavior of an ablation plume in low pressure rare gas ambient was investigated with laser-induced fluorescence imaging spectroscopy for three refractory metals, i.e. titanium, zirconium and hafnium. A comparison of the plume expansion behaviors for the species of these elements revealed an atomic weight effect on the plume structure formation. A hemispherical thin layer and cavity structure reported previously for gadolinium were observed also for these elements. It was found that the plume size increases as well as the layer thickness decreases with increasing atomic weight. For ground state atoms of Ti, substantial amount of atoms were observed even at the center of the plume. Also, the persistence of the Ti atomic plume was as long as 300 $$mu$$s, which was significantly longer than the other species studied. Furthermore, the mass-dependent elemental separation was observed in the ablation plume produced from a multielement sample. These results suggest that the observed plume structure arises from the ion-electron recombination process and the recoil of the ablated species during the multiple collisions with gas atoms.

Journal Articles

Ablation plume structure and dynamics in ambient gas observed by laser-induced fluorescence imaging spectroscopy

Miyabe, Masabumi; Oba, Masaki; Iimura, Hideki; Akaoka, Katsuaki; Khumaeni, A.*; Kato, Masaaki; Wakaida, Ikuo

Spectrochimica Acta, Part B, 110, p.101 - 117, 2015/08

AA2015-0183.pdf:3.11MB

 Times Cited Count:25 Percentile:81.68(Spectroscopy)

The dynamic behavior of an ablation plume in ambient gas has been investigated by laser-induced fluorescence imaging spectroscopy. The second harmonic beam from an Nd:YAG laser (0.5-6J/cm$$^{2}$$) was focused on a sintered oxide pellet or a metal chip of gadolinium. The produced plume was subsequently intersected with a sheet-shaped UV beam from a dye laser so that time-resolved fluorescence images were acquired with an intensified CCD camera at various delay times. The obtained cross-sectional images of the plume indicate that the ablated ground state atoms and ions of gadolinium accumulate in a hemispherical contact layer between the plume and the ambient gas, and a cavity containing a smaller density of ablated species is formed near the center of the plume. At earlier expansion stage, another luminous component also expands in the cavity so that it coalesces into the hemispherical layer. The splitting and coalescence for atomic plume occur later than those for ionic plume. Furthermore, the hemispherical layer of neutral atoms appears later than that of ions; however, the locations of the layers are nearly identical. This coincidence of the appearance locations of the layers strongly suggests that the neutral atoms in the hemispherical layer are produced as a consequence of three-body recombination of ions through collisions with gas atoms. The obtained knowledge regarding plume expansion dynamics and detailed plume structure is useful for optimizing the experimental conditions for ablation-based spectroscopic analysis.

Journal Articles

Effects of ionic strength on the coordination of Eu(III) and Cm(III) to a Gram-negative bacterium, Paracoccus denitrificans

Ozaki, Takuo; Kimura, Takaumi; Onuki, Toshihiko; Francis, A. J.

Radiochimica Acta, 94(9-11), p.715 - 721, 2006/11

 Times Cited Count:10 Percentile:57.07(Chemistry, Inorganic & Nuclear)

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Speciation study on complex formation of uranium(VI) with phosphate and fluoride at high temperatures and pressures by time-resolved laser-induced fluorescence spectroscopy

Kirishima, Akira; Kimura, Takaumi; Tochiyama, Osamu*; Yoshida, Zenko

Radiochimica Acta, 92(12), p.889 - 896, 2005/01

 Times Cited Count:24 Percentile:80.96(Chemistry, Inorganic & Nuclear)

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Speciation study on uranium(VI) hydrolysis at high temperatures and pressures

Kirishima, Akira; Kimura, Takaumi; Tochiyama, Osamu*; Yoshida, Zenko

Journal of Alloys and Compounds, 374(1-2), p.277 - 282, 2004/07

 Times Cited Count:27 Percentile:75.52(Chemistry, Physical)

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Luminescence study on the inner-sphere hydration number of lanthanide(III) ions in neutral organo-phosphorus complexes

Zhang, P.*; Kimura, Takaumi; Yoshida, Zenko

Solvent Extraction and Ion Exchange, 22(6), p.933 - 945, 2004/00

 Times Cited Count:13 Percentile:45.20(Chemistry, Multidisciplinary)

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Aqueous solutions of uranium(VI) as studied by time-resolved emission spectroscopy; A Round-robin test

Billard, I.*; Ansoborlo, E.*; Apperson, K.*; Arpigny, S.*; Azenha, M.-E.*; Birch, D.*; Bros, P.*; Burrows, H. D.*; Choppin, G. R.*; Couston, L.*; et al.

Applied Spectroscopy, 57(8), p.1027 - 1038, 2003/08

 Times Cited Count:50 Percentile:88.06(Instruments & Instrumentation)

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Empirical method for prediction of the coordination environment of Eu(III) by time-resolved laser-induced fluorescence spectroscopy

Ozaki, Takuo; Arisaka, Makoto; Kimura, Takaumi; Francis, J. A.*; Yoshida, Zenko

Analytical and Bioanalytical Chemistry, 374(6), p.1101 - 1104, 2002/11

 Times Cited Count:24 Percentile:57.73(Biochemical Research Methods)

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Direct observation of Cm(III)-fulvate species on fulvic acid-montmorillonite hybrid by laser-induced fluorescence spectroscopy

Takahashi, Yoshio*; Kimura, Takaumi; Minai, Yoshitaka*

Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, 66(1), p.1 - 12, 2002/01

 Times Cited Count:63 Percentile:73.28(Geochemistry & Geophysics)

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Speciation of actinides by laser spectroscopy

Kimura, Takaumi

Hosha Kagaku Nyusu, (5), p.9 - 13, 2001/12

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Europium(III) fluorescence lifetime in poly(methacrylic acid) related to its conformational transition

Takahashi, Yoshio*; Kimura, Takaumi

Bulletin of the Chemical Society of Japan, 74(10), p.1899 - 1900, 2001/10

 Times Cited Count:0 Percentile:0.00(Chemistry, Multidisciplinary)

no abstracts in English

JAEA Reports

Metastable states' population of uranium atoms produced by electron-beam heating

Oba, Hironori; Nishimura, Akihiko; Ogura, Koichi; Shibata, Takemasa

JAERI-Research 2000-033, 17 Pages, 2000/08

JAERI-Research-2000-033.pdf:0.65MB

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Zeeman effect of atomic uranium in the high lying odd levels measured by laser induced fluorescence spectroscopy

Oba, Masaki; Akaoka, Katsuaki; Miyabe, Masabumi; Wakaida, Ikuo

European Physical Journal D, 10(3), p.349 - 352, 2000/06

 Times Cited Count:4 Percentile:26.51(Optics)

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Laser-induced fluorescence of 1,3,5-trimethoxybenzene radical cation in solution at room temperature

Ichinose, Yuji; ; Kawanishi, Shunichi; ;

Journal of Physical Chemistry A, 103(40), p.7923 - 7926, 1999/10

 Times Cited Count:22 Percentile:70.26(Chemistry, Physical)

no abstracts in English

JAEA Reports

Measurement of isotope shift of recycled uranium by laser induced fluorescence spectroscopy

Oba, Masaki; Akaoka, Katsuaki; Miyabe, Masabumi; Wakaida, Ikuo

JAERI-Research 99-044, 16 Pages, 1999/07

JAERI-Research-99-044.pdf:0.73MB

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Speciation of europium(III) sorbed on a montmorillonite surface in the presence of polycarboxylic acid by laser-induced fluorescence spectroscopy

Takahashi, Yoshio*; Kimura, Takaumi; Kato, Yoshiharu; Minai, Yoshitaka*

Environmental Science & Technology, 33(22), p.4016 - 4021, 1999/00

 Times Cited Count:46 Percentile:74.36(Engineering, Environmental)

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Laser-induced fluorescence study on the interaction of Eu(III) with polycarboxylates

Takahashi, Yoshio*; Kimura, Takaumi; Kato, Yoshiharu; ; ;

Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry, 239(2), p.335 - 340, 1999/00

 Times Cited Count:15 Percentile:72.16(Chemistry, Analytical)

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Characterization of Eu(III) species sorbed on silica and montmorillonite by laser-induced fluorescence spectroscopy

Takahashi, Yoshio*; Kimura, Takaumi; Kato, Yoshiharu; ;

Radiochimica Acta, 82, p.227 - 232, 1998/00

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Supersonic helium beam for measurement of electric field in torus plasma edges

; Takiyama, Ken*; ; ; Ogawa, Toshihide

Fusion Engineering and Design, 34-35, p.769 - 772, 1997/03

 Times Cited Count:7 Percentile:52.64(Nuclear Science & Technology)

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Laser-induced luminescence study of europium(III) polyacrylate and polymaleate complexes

Takahashi, Yoshio*; Kimura, Takaumi; ; ;

Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry, Letters, 212(1), p.11 - 21, 1996/00

no abstracts in English

22 (Records 1-20 displayed on this page)