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Journal Articles

Analysis of ex-vessel debris coolability of boiling water reactors

Matsumoto, Toshinori; Hibiki, Takashi*; Maruyama, Yu

International Journal of Energy Research, 2024(1), p.9748588_1 - 9748588_18, 2024/08

 Times Cited Count:1 Percentile:27.40(Energy & Fuels)

To evaluate the effectiveness of the wet cavity strategy, the authors developed a stochastic evaluation method that considers the uncertainties of the molten material conditions ejected from reactor pressure vessels. The first step was uncertainty analysis using the MELCOR code to obtain the melt condition. Five uncertain parameters related to the core degradation process were chosen. The input parameter sets were generated using Latin hypercube sampling. The second step was analyzing of the melt-behavior using the JASMINE code. The probabilistic distribution of parameters for the JASMINE analyses was determined from the MELCOR analysis results. The initial water depth was set to 0.5, 1.0, and 2.0 m. The debris height was compared with the criterion to judge its coolability. Consequently, the success probability of debris cooling was obtained through a sequence of calculations. The feasibility and technical difficulties in the MELCOR-JASMINE combined analysis were also discussed.

Journal Articles

Improvement of JASMINE code for ex-vessel molten core coolability in BWR

Matsumoto, Toshinori; Kawabe, Ryuhei*; Iwasawa, Yuzuru; Sugiyama, Tomoyuki; Maruyama, Yu

Annals of Nuclear Energy, 178, p.109348_1 - 109348_13, 2022/12

 Times Cited Count:3 Percentile:33.51(Nuclear Science & Technology)

The Japan Atomic Energy Agency extended the applicability of their fuel-coolant interaction analysis code JASMINE to simulate the relevant phenomena of molten core in a severe accident. In order to evaluate the total coolability, it is necessary to know the mass fraction of particle, agglomerated and cake debris and the final geometry at the cavity bottom. An agglomeration model that considers the fusion of hot particles on the cavity floor was implemented in the JASMINE code. Another improvement is introduction of the melt spreading model based on the shallow water equation with consideration of crust formation at the melt surface. For optimization of adjusting parameters, we referred data from the agglomeration experiment DEFOR-A and the under-water spreading experiment PULiMS conducted by KTH in Sweden. The JASMINE analyses reproduced the most of the experimental results well with the common parameter set, suggesting that the primary phenomena are appropriately modelled.

Journal Articles

Melt impingement on a flat spreading surface under wet condition

Sahboun, N. F.; Matsumoto, Toshinori; Iwasawa, Yuzuru; Sugiyama, Tomoyuki

Proceedings of Asian Symposium on Risk Assessment and Management 2021 (ASRAM 2021) (Internet), 15 Pages, 2021/10

Journal Articles

Numerical investigations on the coolability and the re-criticality of a debris bed with the density-stratified configuration

Li, C.-Y.; Uchibori, Akihiro; Takata, Takashi; Pellegrini, M.*; Erkan, N.*; Okamoto, Koji*

Dai-25-Kai Doryoku, Enerugi Gijutsu Shimpojiumu Koen Rombunshu (Internet), 4 Pages, 2021/07

The capability of stable cooling and avoiding re-criticality on the debris bed are the main issues for achieving IVR (In-Vessel Retention). In the actual situation, the debris bed is composed of mixed-density debris particles. Hence, when these mixed-density debris particles were launched to re-distribute, the debris bed would possibly form a density-stratified distribution. For the proper evaluation of this scenario, the multi-physics model of CFD-DEM-Monte-Carlo based neutronics is established to investigate the coolability and re-criticality on the heterogeneous density-stratified debris bed with considering the particle relocation. The CFD-DEM model has been verified by utilizing water injection experiments on the mixed-density particle bed in the first portion of this research. In the second portion, the coupled system of the CFD-DEM-Monte-Carlo based neutronics model is applied to reactor cases. Afterward, the debris particles' movement, debris particles' and coolant's temperature, and the k-eff eigenvalue are successfully tracked. Ultimately, the relocation and stratification effects on debris bed's coolability and re-criticality had been quantitatively confirmed.

Journal Articles

Development of air cooling performance evaluation method for fuel debris on retrieval of Fukushima Daiichi NPS by dry method, 3; Heat transfer and flow visualization experiment of free convection adjacent to upward facing horizontal surface

Uesawa, Shinichiro; Shibata, Mitsuhiko; Yamashita, Susumu; Yoshida, Hiroyuki

Proceedings of 10th Japan-Korea Symposium on Nuclear Thermal Hydraulics and Safety (NTHAS-10) (USB Flash Drive), 7 Pages, 2016/11

Journal Articles

Modeling for evaluation of debris coolability in lower plenum of reactor pressure vessel

Maruyama, Yu*; Moriyama, Kiyofumi; Nakamura, Hideo; Hirano, Masashi; Nakajima, K.*

Journal of Nuclear Science and Technology, 40(1), p.12 - 21, 2003/01

 Times Cited Count:6 Percentile:40.54(Nuclear Science & Technology)

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Design study on Gas Turbine High Temperature Reactor (GTHTR300) in FY2001

Kunitomi, Kazuhiko; Katanishi, Shoji; Takada, Shoji; Takizuka, Takakazu; Yan, X.; Nakata, Tetsuo; Takei, Masanobu; Kosugiyama, Shinichi; Shiozawa, Shusaku

Nihon Kikai Gakkai Dai-8-Kai Doryoku, Enerugi Gijutsu Shimpojiumu Koen Rombunshu, p.181 - 184, 2002/00

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Validation of CAMP code for thermo-fluiddynamics of molten debris in lower Plenum

Maruyama, Yu; Moriyama, Kiyofumi; Nakamura, Hideo; Hashimoto, Kazuichiro; Hirano, Masashi; Nakajima, K.*

Proceedings of RASPLAV Seminar 2000 (CD-ROM), 8 Pages, 2000/11

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Experimental study on in-vessel debris coolability in ALPHA program

Maruyama, Yu; ; Moriyama, Kiyofumi; H.S.Park*; Kudo, Tamotsu; Y.Yang*; Sugimoto, Jun

Nucl. Eng. Des., 187(2), p.241 - 254, 1999/00

 Times Cited Count:20 Percentile:78.97(Nuclear Science & Technology)

no abstracts in English

JAEA Reports

Assessment of loads and performance of a containment in a hypothetical accident (ALPHA); Facility design report

; Maruyama, Yu; Kudo, Tamotsu; Moriyama, Kiyofumi; Ito, Hideo; ; ; Sugimoto, Jun

JAERI-Tech 98-019, 105 Pages, 1998/06

JAERI-Tech-98-019.pdf:4.03MB

no abstracts in English

JAEA Reports

Journal Articles

Experiment and analysis on in-vessel debris coolability in ALPHA program

Maruyama, Yu; ; Moriyama, Kiyofumi; H.S.Park*; Kudo, Tamotsu; Y.Yang*; Sugimoto, Jun

JAERI-Conf 98-009, p.100 - 106, 1998/00

no abstracts in English

JAEA Reports

Decrease in coolability events analysis for the safety assessment of JRR-3 silicide core by THYDE-W code

Kaminaga, Masanori; Yamamoto, Kazuyoshi

JAERI-Tech 97-016, 120 Pages, 1997/03

JAERI-Tech-97-016.pdf:3.76MB

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Research plan on in-vessel debris coolability in ALPHA program

Maruyama, Yu; Yamano, Norihiro; Kudo, Tamotsu; Moriyama, Kiyofumi; Sugimoto, Jun

JAERI-memo 08-127, p.269 - 275, 1996/06

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Studies on in-vessel debris coolability in ALPHA program

Maruyama, Yu; Yamano, N.; Moriyama, Kiyofumi; H.S.Park*; Kudo, Tamotsu; Sugimoto, Jun

NUREG/CP-0157, 2, p.161 - 172, 1996/00

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

In-vessel debris coolability experiments in ALPHA program

Maruyama, Yu; Yamano, N.; Moriyama, Kiyofumi; H.S.Park*; Kudo, Tamotsu; Sugimoto, Jun

Proc. of Int. Topical Meeting on Probabilistic Safety Assessment (PSA96), 3, p.1367 - 1374, 1996/00

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Accident management measures on steam explosion and debris coolability for light water reactors

Maruyama, Yu; Yamano, N.; Kudo, Tamotsu; Hidaka, Akihide; Sugimoto, Jun

NEA/CSNI/R(95)3, 0, p.223 - 240, 1995/07

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Thermal-hydraulics of LWR severe accident

Sugimoto, Jun

Dennetsu Kenkyu, 34(133), p.52 - 59, 1995/04

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Phenomenological studies on melt-coolant interactions in the ALPHA program

Yamano, Norihiro; Maruyama, Yu; Kudo, Tamotsu; Hidaka, Akihide; Sugimoto, Jun

Nuclear Engineering and Design, 155(1-2), p.369 - 389, 1995/04

 Times Cited Count:48 Percentile:96.12(Nuclear Science & Technology)

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Present status of research related to in-vessel debris coolability and experimental plan in ALPHA program at JAERI

Maruyama, Yu; Yamano, N.; Kudo, Tamotsu; Moriyama, Kiyofumi; Sugimoto, Jun

Proc., Seminar on the Vapor Explosions in Nuclear Power Safety,Kanzanji 1995, 0, p.54 - 69, 1995/00

no abstracts in English

26 (Records 1-20 displayed on this page)