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Journal Articles

Simulation analysis of the Compton-to-peak method for quantifying radiocesium deposition quantities

Malins, A.; Ochi, Kotaro; Machida, Masahiko; Sanada, Yukihisa

Proceedings of Joint International Conference on Supercomputing in Nuclear Applications + Monte Carlo 2020 (SNA + MC 2020), p.147 - 154, 2020/10

Journal Articles

Behavior of accidentally released radiocesium in soil-water environment; Looking at Fukushima from a Chernobyl perspective

Konoplev, A.*; Golosov, V.*; Laptev, G.*; Namba, Kenji*; Onda, Yuichi*; Takase, Tsugiko*; Wakiyama, Yoshifumi*; Yoshimura, Kazuya

Journal of Environmental Radioactivity, 151(Part 3), p.568 - 578, 2016/01

 Times Cited Count:82 Percentile:91.39(Environmental Sciences)

Journal Articles

Conversion factors for a mobile survey method by car in the Chernobyl area

Sakamoto, Ryuichi; Saito, Kimiaki

Radiation Protection Dosimetry, 106(2), p.165 - 175, 2003/11

 Times Cited Count:6 Percentile:41.28(Environmental Sciences)

Conversion factors for the purpose of mobile survey by car were evaluated quantitatively to convert the gamma ray dose rate level measured on the road to that in the typical land-use around the road by simulation calculations. In the calculation, the width and the surrounding area of the road were assumed as being the real environment contaminated by $$^{137}$$Cs nuclide. The calculated conversion factors indicated to agree with the conversion factors measured in the field within the accuracy of 20%.

Journal Articles

In-phantom two-dimensinal thermal neutron distribution for intraoperative boron neutron capture therapy of brain tumours

Yamamoto, Tetsuya*; Matsumura, Akira*; Yamamoto, Kazuyoshi; Kumada, Hiroaki; Shibata, Yasushi*; Nose, Tadao*

Physics in Medicine & Biology, 47(14), p.2387 - 2396, 2002/07

 Times Cited Count:28 Percentile:59.67(Engineering, Biomedical)

The aim of this study was to determine the in-phantom thermal distribution derived from neutron beams for intraoperative boron neutron capture therapy (IOBNCT). Gold activation wires arranged in a cylindrical water phantom with (void-in phantom) or without (standard phantom) a cylinder styrene form placed inside were irradiated by using the epithermal beam (ENB) and the mixed thermal-epithermal beam (TNB-1) at the JRR-4. The thermal neutron distribution derived from both the ENB and TNB-1 was significantly improved in the void-in-phantom, and a double high dose area was formed lateral to the void. The flattened distribution in the circumference of the void was observed with the combination of ENB and the void-in-phantom. The measurement data suggest that the ENB may provide a clinical advantage in the form of an enhanced and flattened dose delivery to the marginal tissue in which residual and/or microscopically infiltrating tumor.

Journal Articles

Relationships between dose rates measured 1m above ground level and the $$^{137}$$Cs depth distribution in the Chernobyl grounds

Sakamoto, Ryuichi; Saito, Kimiaki; Tsutsumi, Masahiro; Nagaoka, Toshi; Stolyarevsky, I.*; Glebkin, S.*; Tepikin, V.*; Arkhipov, N.*; Ramzaev, V.*; Mishine, A.*; et al.

Proceedings of 10th International Congress of the International Radiation Protection Association (IRPA-10) (CD-ROM), 5 Pages, 2000/05

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Damage profiles in alkali halides irradiated with high-energy heavy ions

; Naramoto, Hiroshi; Ozawa, Kunio*;

Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research B, 39, p.724 - 727, 1989/00

 Times Cited Count:15 Percentile:81.70(Instruments & Instrumentation)

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Depth-dose distributions in an aluminum-blue-cellophane stack for a high-intensity pulsed electron beam in an atmosphere of helium

; ; Hotta, Hiroshi

Radiat.Res., 63(1), p.14 - 23, 1975/01

 Times Cited Count:10

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

The Depth distribution of F center density in lithium fluoride crystal bombarded with electrons

Journal of the Physical Society of Japan, 37(5), P. 1469, 1974/05

no abstracts in English

Oral presentation

Distribution of radionuclides near the Fukushima Dai-ichi Nuclear Power Station

Iijima, Kazuki; Sasaki, Takayuki*; Matoba, Daisuke*; Dohi, Terumi; Fujiwara, Kenso

no journal, , 

In this study, in order to estimate the on-site distribution, the concentrations of several radionuclides in off-site topsoil were evaluated along six traces of the radioactive plumes, and the characteristic of spatial distribution and depth profile was discussed. The tendency of inventories of Sr-90 and Pu-238 observed in off-site was consistent with that of observed in the previous on-site sampling, indicating that the estimation of on-site distribution of radionuclides based on the off-site was applicable. Concentration of Cs-137 drastically decreased from top of the surface to around 10 cm depth, then gradually decreased, suggesting that Cs-137 was strongly adsorbed at upper part. Surprisingly, the profile of Pu-239+240 was quite different from that of Pu-238, while it was similar to Am-241. It was considered that the behavior of Am-241 was strongly reflected by that of Pu-241, a parent of Am-241, and the deposition event of Pu-239+240 and Pu-241 was different from that of Pu-238.

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