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JAEA Reports

Annual report for FY2024 on the activities of radiation safety in Nuclear Science Research Institute and so on (April 1, 2024 - March 31, 2025)

Department of Radiation Protection, Nuclear Science Research Institute; Nuclear Facilities Management Section, Aomori Research and Development Center

JAEA-Review 2025-055, 107 Pages, 2026/03

JAEA-Review-2025-055.pdf:2.26MB

This annual report describes the activities in the 2024 fiscal year of Department of Radiation Protection at Nuclear Science Research Institute, Harima Synchrotron Radiation Radioisotope Laboratory, and Nuclear Facilities Management Section at Aomori Research and Development Center. The activities described in this report are environmental monitoring, radiation protection practices in workplaces, individual monitoring, maintenance of monitoring instruments, and research and development of radiation protection. At these institutes, the occupational exposures did not exceed the dose limits. The radioactive gaseous and liquid discharges from the facilities were well below the prescribed limits. The research and development activities in the field of radiological protection were continued.

Journal Articles

Validation of ${it in situ}$ underwater radiation monitoring detector

Ji, W.*; Lee, E.*; Ji, Y.-Y.*; Ochi, Kotaro; Yoshimura, Kazuya; Funaki, Hironori; Sanada, Yukihisa

Nuclear Engineering and Technology, 58(2), p.103933_1 - 103933_6, 2026/02

 Times Cited Count:0 Percentile:0.00(Nuclear Science & Technology)

We aimed to validate the performance of an in situ underwater radiation detector, MARK-U1 (Monitoring of Ambient Radiation of KAERI - Underwater), was used to estimate $$^{137}$$Cs activity concentration in river and reservoir sediment at predicted sites of contamination. Additionally, underwater core samples were collected to measure the radioactivity using a high-purity germanium (HPGe) detector. To estimate radioactivity, a conversion factor was derived by comparing the measured spectrum and $$^{137}$$Cs activity in the sample. A Monte Carlo N-Particle (MCNP) simulation was conducted to determine the effective source geometry for in situ measurement. The simulation results correlated well with the on-site MARK-U1 monitoring results, with a deviation of 31.62%. These findings validate the performance of the in situ detector. This device can therefore be used to estimate $$^{137}$$Cs activity concentration in the underwater sediment via on-site monitoring, without requiring sample collection.

Journal Articles

Assessment of individual external exposure doses based on environmental radiation in areas affected by the Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Station accident

Sato, Rina; Yoshimura, Kazuya; Sanada, Yukihisa; Mikami, Satoshi; Yamada, Tsutomu*; Nakasone, Takamasa*; Kanaizuka, Seiichi*; Sato, Tetsuro*; Mori, Tsubasa*; Takagi, Marie*

Environment International, 194, p.109148_1 - 109148_8, 2024/12

 Times Cited Count:7 Percentile:58.59(Environmental Sciences)

Assessment of individual external doses from ambient dose equivalents is used for predictive and retrospective assessments where personal dosimeters are not applicable. However, it tends to contain more errors than assessment by personal dosimetry due to various parameters. Therefore, in order to accurately assess the individual dose from ambient dose equivalents, a model that estimates effective doses considering life patterns and the shielding effects by buildings and vehicles, were developed in this study. The model parameters were examined using robust datasets of environmental radiation measured in the areas affected by the Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Station accident in 2020 to 2021. The accuracy of the model was validated by comparison with 106 daily personal doses measured in Fukushima Prefecture in 2020. The measured personal dose was well reproduced by the model-estimated effective dose, showing that the model can be used to assess the individual exposure dose, similar to personal dosimetry. Furthermore, this model is an effective tool for radiation protection, as it can estimate the individual dose predictively and retrospectively by using environmental radiation data.

Journal Articles

Simulation analysis of the Compton-to-peak method for quantifying radiocesium deposition quantities

Malins, A.; Ochi, Kotaro; Machida, Masahiko; Sanada, Yukihisa

Proceedings of Joint International Conference on Supercomputing in Nuclear Applications + Monte Carlo 2020 (SNA + MC 2020), p.147 - 154, 2020/10

Journal Articles

Modelling the effect of mechanical remediation on dose rates above radiocesium contaminated land

Malins, A.; Kurikami, Hiroshi; Kitamura, Akihiro; Machida, Masahiko

Remediation Measures for Radioactively Contaminated Areas, p.259 - 272, 2019/00

Journal Articles

Release behavior of Cs and its chemical form during late phase of Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Plant accident

Hidaka, Akihide; Yokoyama, Hiroya

Proceedings of Symposium on Water Chemistry and Corrosion in Nuclear Power Plants in Asia 2017 (AWC 2017) (USB Flash Drive), p.29 - 42, 2017/09

no abstracts in English

JAEA Reports

Annual report on the activities of Health Physics in JAERI in 2004; April 1, 2004$$sim$$March 31, 2005

Department of Health Physics; Safety Division, Naka; Safety Division, Takasaki; Radiation Control Division, Oarai; Safety Division, Kansai; Operation Safety Administration Division, Mutsu

JAERI-Review 2005-028, 232 Pages, 2005/08

JAERI-Review-2005-028.pdf:13.23MB

no abstracts in English

JAEA Reports

Annual report on the activities of Health Physics in JAERI in 2003; April 1, 2003$$sim$$March 31, 2004

Department of Health Physics; Safety Division, Naka; Safety Division, Takasaki; Radiation Control Division, Oarai; Safety Division, Kansai; Operation Safety Administration Division, Mutsu

JAERI-Review 2004-024, 209 Pages, 2004/11

JAERI-Review-2004-024.pdf:26.17MB

no abstracts in English

JAEA Reports

Overview of nuclear safety research 2001-2002

Nuclear Safety Research Center Planning and Analysis Division

JAERI-Review 2003-040, 298 Pages, 2004/01

JAERI-Review-2003-040.pdf:24.14MB

JAERl is conducting nuclear safety research primarily at the Nuclear Safety Research Center in close cooperation with the related departments in accordance with the Annual Plan for Nuclear Safety Research issued by the Nuclear Safety Commission. The fields of conducting safety research at JAERl are the engineering safety of nuclear power plants and nuclear fuel cycle facilities, and radioactive waste management as well as advanced technology for safety improvement or assessment. This report summarizes the nuclear safety research activities of JAERI from April 2001 through March 2003.

JAEA Reports

Annual report of the activities of Health Physics in JAERI in 2002; April 1, 2002$$sim$$March 31, 2003

Department of Health Physics; Safety Division, Naka; Safety Division, Takasaki; Radiation Control Division, Oarai; Safety Division, Kansai; Operation Safety Administration Division, Mutsu

JAERI-Review 2003-034, 208 Pages, 2003/11

JAERI-Review-2003-034.pdf:13.41MB

no abstracts in English

JAEA Reports

Annual report of the activities of Health Physics in JAERI in 2001; April 1, 2001 - March 31, 2002

Department of Health Physics; Safety Division, Naka; Safety Division, Takasaki; Radiation Control Division, Oarai; Safety Division, Kansai; Operation Safety Administration Division, Mutsu

JAERI-Review 2002-036, 219 Pages, 2002/12

JAERI-Review-2002-036.pdf:15.01MB

no abstracts in English

JAEA Reports

Annual report of the activities of Health Physics in JAERI in 2000; April 1, 2000 - March 31, 2001

Department of Health Physics; Safety Division, Naka; Safety Division, Takasaki; Radiation Control Division, Oarai; Safety Division, Kansai; Operation Safety Administration Division, Mutsu

JAERI-Review 2001-041, 221 Pages, 2001/12

JAERI-Review-2001-041.pdf:14.1MB

no abstracts in English

JAEA Reports

Annual report of the activities of Health Physics in JAERI in 1999; April 1, 1999 - March 31, 2000

Department of Health Physics; Safety Division, Naka; Safety Division, Takasaki; Radiation Control Division, Oarai; Safety Division, Kansai; Operation Safety Administration Division, Mutsu

JAERI-Review 2001-007, 213 Pages, 2001/03

JAERI-Review-2001-007.pdf:10.77MB

no abstracts in English

JAEA Reports

Health Physics in JAERI, No.41; April 1, 1998 - March 31, 1999

Department of Health Physics; Safety Division, Naka; Safety Division, Takasaki; Radiation Control Division, Oarai; Utilities and Safety Division, Kansai; Operation Safety Administration Division, Mutsu

JAERI-Review 2000-001, p.225 - 0, 2000/03

JAERI-Review-2000-001.pdf:9.42MB

no abstracts in English

JAEA Reports

Natural background Gamma-ray spectrum; List of Gamma-rays ordered in energy from natural radionuclides

; ; Kitao, Kensuke*

JAERI-Data/Code 98-008, 73 Pages, 1998/03

JAERI-Data-Code-98-008.pdf:26.34MB

no abstracts in English

JAEA Reports

Health physics in JAERI, No.39; April 1, 1996 - March 31, 1997

Department of Health Physics; Safety Division, Naka; Safety Division, Takasaki; ; ; Operation Safety Administration Division, Mutsu

JAERI-Review 97-016, 248 Pages, 1997/12

JAERI-Review-97-016.pdf:7.82MB

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Progress of LWR structural safety research at JAERI

Shibata, Katsuyuki

Nucl. Eng. Des., 174(1), p.79 - 90, 1997/00

 Times Cited Count:1 Percentile:14.08(Nuclear Science & Technology)

no abstracts in English

JAEA Reports

Health physics in JAERI, No.38; April 1, 1995 - March 31, 1996

Department of Health Physics; Safety Division, Naka; Safety Division, Takasaki; ;

JAERI-Review 96-014, 236 Pages, 1996/10

JAERI-Review-96-014.pdf:7.25MB

no abstracts in English

JAEA Reports

Health physics in JAERI, No.37; April 1, 1994 - March 31, 1995

Department of Health Physics; Safety Division, Naka; Safety Division, Takasaki; ; Operation Safety Administration Division, Mutsu;

JAERI-Review 95-020, 264 Pages, 1995/11

JAERI-Review-95-020.pdf:8.68MB

no abstracts in English

JAEA Reports

Health physics in JAERI, No.36; April 1,1993 - March 31,1994

Department of Health Physics; Safety Division, Naka; Safety Division, Takasaki; ; Operation Safety Administration Division, Mutsu;

JAERI-Review 94-007, 262 Pages, 1994/11

JAERI-Review-94-007.pdf:7.85MB

no abstracts in English

38 (Records 1-20 displayed on this page)