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Journal Articles

Benchmarks of iron nuclear data for fusion neutron sources

Kwon, Saerom*; Konno, Chikara; Honda, Shogo*; Kenjo, Shunsuke*; Sato, Satoshi*

Fusion Engineering and Design, 223, p.115548_1 - 115548_8, 2026/02

In order to evaluate the accuracy of the iron data in the latest nuclear data libraries (FENDL-3.2b, JENDL-5, ENDF/B-VIII.0 and JEFF-3.3) used in the fusion neutron source design, we performed their benchmark tests by using QST/TIARA iron experiment with quasi mono-energy neutrons of 40 and 65 MeV and JAEA/FNS iron experiment with DT neutrons. From the test results, we have found the following issues; (1) The calculation results with FENDL-3.2b underestimate the measured neutron fluxes of the continuous energy range (10-60 MeV) by a factor of 0.6 in the TIARA experiment with 65 MeV neutrons; (2) The calculation results with FENDL-3.2b tend to underestimate the measured neutron flux above 10 MeV by a factor of 0.8 at depth of 70 cm and overestimate the measured ones below 10 keV by a factor of 1.3 up to depth of 40 cm in the FNS experiment. We investigated those issues in detail and clarified their reasons.

JAEA Reports

Crystallite domain size measurement of beryllium block used in experiments at FNS and re-analysis of FNS beryllium integral experiment

Konno, Chikara

JAEA-Data/Code 2025-011, 18 Pages, 2025/10

JAEA-Data-Code-2025-011.pdf:1.56MB

A beryllium integral experiment with DT neutrons at JAEA/FNS was performed 35 years ago. Various analyses of the experiment have shown that calculated reaction rates of the $$^{6}$$Li(n,$$alpha$$)T, $$^{197}$$Au(n,$$gamma$$)$$^{198}$$Au and $$^{235}$$U(n,fission) reactions, which are sensitive to low energy neutrons, overestimate the measured ones. Recently, European Spallation Neutron Source (ESS) group presented that the thermal scattering law data of beryllium change depending on crystallite domain size of beryllium metal due to the extinction effect. If the data are applied to the analysis of the FNS beryllium integral experiment, the overestimation problem may be solved. However, crystallite domain size of beryllium block used in the experiment has not been measured. Here, it was measured as 27.3$$pm$$1.7 $$mu$$m with the method based on ASTM E112-13. Then the FNS beryllium integral experiment was re-analyzed based on the data.

Journal Articles

JENDL-5 benchmark test for shielding applications

Konno, Chikara; Ota, Masayuki*; Kwon, Saerom*; Onishi, Seiki*; Yamano, Naoki*; Sato, Satoshi*

Journal of Nuclear Science and Technology, 60(9), p.1046 - 1069, 2023/09

 Times Cited Count:9 Percentile:87.85(Nuclear Science & Technology)

JENDL-5 was validated from a viewpoint of shielding applications under the Shielding Integral Test Working Group of the JENDL Committee. The following benchmark experiments were selected: JAEA/FNS in-situ experiments, Osaka Univ./OKTAVIAN TOF experiments, ORNL/JASPER sodium experiments, NIST iron experiment and QST/TIARA experiments. These experiments were analyzed with MCNP and nuclear data libraries (JENDL-5, JENDL-4.0 or JENDL-4.0/HE, ENDF/B-VIII.0 and JEFF-3.3). The analysis results demonstrate that JENDL-5 is comparable to or better than JENDL-4.0 or JENDL-4.0/HE, ENDF/B-VIII.0 and JEFF-3.3.

Journal Articles

The Integral experiment on beryllium with D-T neutrons for verification of tritium breeding

Verzilov, Y. M.; Sato, Satoshi; Ochiai, Kentaro; Wada, Masayuki*; Klix, A.*; Nishitani, Takeo

Fusion Engineering and Design, 82(1), p.1 - 9, 2007/01

 Times Cited Count:11 Percentile:59.29(Nuclear Science & Technology)

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Development of a new fusion power monitor based on activation of flowing water

Verzilov, Y. M.; Nishitani, Takeo; Ochiai, Kentaro; Kutsukake, Chuzo; Abe, Yuichi

Fusion Engineering and Design, 81(8-14), p.1477 - 1483, 2006/02

 Times Cited Count:2 Percentile:16.48(Nuclear Science & Technology)

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Progress in the blanket neutronics experiments at JAERI/FNS

Sato, Satoshi; Verzilov, Y. M.; Ochiai, Kentaro; Nakao, Makoto*; Wada, Masayuki*; Kubota, Naoyoshi; Kondo, Keitaro; Yamauchi, Michinori*; Nishitani, Takeo

Fusion Engineering and Design, 81(8-14), p.1183 - 1193, 2006/02

 Times Cited Count:19 Percentile:77.31(Nuclear Science & Technology)

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Methods for tritium production rate measurement in design-oriented blanket experiments

Verzilov, Y. M.; Ochiai, Kentaro; Nishitani, Takeo

Fusion Science and Technology, 48(1), p.650 - 653, 2005/07

 Times Cited Count:7 Percentile:43.57(Nuclear Science & Technology)

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Experimental studies on tungsten-armour impact on nuclear responses of solid breeding blanket

Sato, Satoshi; Nakao, Makoto*; Verzilov, Y. M.; Ochiai, Kentaro; Wada, Masayuki*; Kubota, Naoyoshi; Kondo, Keitaro; Yamauchi, Michinori*; Nishitani, Takeo

Nuclear Fusion, 45(7), p.656 - 662, 2005/07

 Times Cited Count:8 Percentile:27.21(Physics, Fluids & Plasmas)

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Neutronics experiments using small partial mockups of the ITER test blanket module with a solid breeder

Sato, Satoshi; Verzilov, Y. M.; Nakao, Makoto*; Ochiai, Kentaro; Wada, Masayuki*; Nishitani, Takeo

Fusion Science and Technology, 47(4), p.1046 - 1051, 2005/05

 Times Cited Count:12 Percentile:61.29(Nuclear Science & Technology)

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Fusion neutron skyshine experiment at FNS

Nakao, Makoto*; Nishitani, Takeo; Ochiai, Kentaro

FAPIG, (168), p.9 - 13, 2004/11

Fusion neutron skyshine experiment have been carried out at the FNS(Fusion Neutronics Source) facility of Japan Atomic Energy Research and Institute. In this experiment, the skyshine port located just above the tritium target from which fusion neutron produced was open and the radiation dose rate of skyshine neutron that went out through the skyshine port was measured as far as about 550 m away from the tritium target with a spherical rem-counter. The measured neutron dose rate was compared with the calculation value by Monte Carlo simulation code MCNP-4B and a simple line source model.

Journal Articles

Integral benchmark experiments of the Japanese Evaluated Nuclear Data Library (JENDL)-3.3 for the fusion reactor design

Nishitani, Takeo; Ochiai, Kentaro; Maekawa, Fujio; Shibata, Keiichi; Wada, Masayuki*; Murata, Isao*

IAEA-CN-116/FT/P1-22 (CD-ROM), 8 Pages, 2004/11

no abstracts in English

JAEA Reports

Integral experiments for verification of tritium production on the beryllium/lithium titanate blanket mock-up with a one-breeder layer

Verzilov, Y. M.; Sato, Satoshi; Nakao, Makoto*; Ochiai, Kentaro; Wada, Masayuki*; Nishitani, Takeo

JAERI-Research 2004-015, 55 Pages, 2004/10

JAERI-Research-2004-015.pdf:3.29MB

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Measurement of deuterium and tritium retentions on the surface of JT-60 divertor tiles by means of nuclear reaction analysis

Ochiai, Kentaro; Hayashi, Takao; Kutsukake, Chuzo; Goto, Yoshitaka*; Masaki, Kei; Arai, Takashi; Miya, Naoyuki; Nishitani, Takeo

Journal of Nuclear Materials, 329-333(Part1), p.836 - 839, 2004/08

 Times Cited Count:4 Percentile:28.39(Materials Science, Multidisciplinary)

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Irradiation and penetration tests of boron-doped low activation concrete using 2.45 MeV and 14 MeV neutron sources

Morioka, Atsuhiko; Sato, Satoshi; Kinno, Masaharu*; Sakasai, Akira; Hori, Junichi*; Ochiai, Kentaro; Yamauchi, Michinori*; Nishitani, Takeo; Kaminaga, Atsushi; Masaki, Kei; et al.

Journal of Nuclear Materials, 329-333(2), p.1619 - 1623, 2004/08

 Times Cited Count:11 Percentile:57.03(Materials Science, Multidisciplinary)

The neutron penetration and the activation characteristics of the boron-doped low activation concrete were investigated for irradiation of 2.45 and 14 MeV neutrons. The shielding property of the 2 wt% boron-doped low activation concrete is superior to that of the 1 wt% boron for the thermal neutron, on the contrary to the no clear difference for the fast neutron. The total activity detected in the boron-doped low activation concrete was about one hundredth of that in the geostandard sample at more than 30 days cooling time. The total activity of the boron-doped concrete by major nuclei does not depend on the boron density for the 14 MeV neutron irradiation.

Journal Articles

Non-destructive analysis of impurities in beryllium, affecting evaluation of the tritium breeding ratio

Verzilov, Y. M.; Ochiai, Kentaro; Klix, A.; Sato, Satoshi; Wada, Masayuki*; Yamauchi, Michinori*; Nishitani, Takeo

Journal of Nuclear Materials, 329-333(Part2), p.1337 - 1341, 2004/08

 Times Cited Count:4 Percentile:28.39(Materials Science, Multidisciplinary)

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Radioactivity of the vanadium-alloy induced by D-T neutron irradiation

Sato, Satoshi; Tanaka, Teruya*; Hori, Junichi; Ochiai, Kentaro; Nishitani, Takeo; Muroga, Takeo*

Journal of Nuclear Materials, 329-333(Part2), p.1648 - 1652, 2004/08

 Times Cited Count:2 Percentile:16.67(Materials Science, Multidisciplinary)

no abstracts in English

JAEA Reports

Activity report of the Fusion Neutronics Source from April 1, 2001 to March 31, 2004

Fusion Neutron Laboratory

JAERI-Review 2004-017, 163 Pages, 2004/07

JAERI-Review-2004-017.pdf:25.47MB

no abstracts in English

JAEA Reports

Analysis of impurities in beryllium, affecting evaluation of the tritium breeding ratio

Verzilov, Y. M.; Ochiai, Kentaro; Sato, Satoshi; Wada, Masayuki*; Yamauchi, Michinori*; Nishitani, Takeo

JAERI-Research 2004-005, 30 Pages, 2004/03

JAERI-Research-2004-005.pdf:1.93MB

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Development of combined system of Monte Carlo calculation and activation calculation for evaluation of decay $$gamma$$ ray dose rate in nuclear fusion reactor

Sato, Satoshi; Kawasaki, Nobuo*; Kume, Etsuo; Nishitani, Takeo

Journal of Nuclear Science and Technology, 41(Suppl.4), p.62 - 65, 2004/03

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

D-T neutron skyshine experiments and the MCNP analysis

Nishitani, Takeo; Ochiai, Kentaro; Yoshida, Shigeo*; Tanaka, Ryohei*; Wakisaka, Masashi*; Nakao, Makoto*; Sato, Satoshi; Yamauchi, Michinori*; Hori, Junichi; Wada, Masayuki*; et al.

Journal of Nuclear Science and Technology, 41(Suppl.4), p.58 - 61, 2004/03

no abstracts in English

110 (Records 1-20 displayed on this page)