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Journal Articles

Sintering behavior analysis of compacted dry recycled U$$_{0.7}$$Pu$$_{0.3}$$O$$_{2}$$ powder using master sintering curve theory

Nakamichi, Shinya; Sunaoshi, Takeo*; Hirooka, Shun; Vauchy, R.; Murakami, Tatsutoshi

Journal of Nuclear Materials, 595, p.155072_1 - 155072_11, 2024/07

 Times Cited Count:2 Percentile:18.09(Materials Science, Multidisciplinary)

Journal Articles

Fracture toughness evaluation of reactor pressure vessel steels by master curve method using miniature compact tension specimens

Tobita, Toru; Nishiyama, Yutaka; Otsu, Takuyo; Udagawa, Makoto; Katsuyama, Jinya; Onizawa, Kunio

Journal of Pressure Vessel Technology, 137(5), p.051405_1 - 051405_8, 2015/10

 Times Cited Count:24 Percentile:64.93(Engineering, Mechanical)

We conducted a series of fracture toughness tests based on the Master curve method for several specimen size and shapes, such as 0.16T-CT, pre-cracked Charpy type, 0.4T-CT and 1T-CT specimens, in commercially manufactured 5 kinds of A533B class1 steels with different impurity contents and fracture toughness levels. The reference temperature ($$T_{o}$$) values determined from the 0.16T-CT specimens were overall in good agreement with those determined from the 1T-CT specimens. The scatter of the 1T-equivalent fracture toughness values obtained from the 0.16T-CT specimens was equivalent to that obtained from the other larger specimens. The higher loading rate gave rise to a slightly higher $$T_{o}$$, and this dependency was almost the same for the larger specimens. We suggested an optimum test temperature on the basis of the Charpy transition temperature for determining $$T_{o}$$ using the 0.16T-CT specimens.

Journal Articles

Finite element analysis on the application of Mini-C(T) test specimens for fracture toughness evaluation

Takamizawa, Hisashi; Tobita, Toru; Otsu, Takuyo; Katsuyama, Jinya; Nishiyama, Yutaka; Onizawa, Kunio

Proceedings of 2015 ASME Pressure Vessels and Piping Conference (PVP 2015) (Internet), 7 Pages, 2015/07

Fracture toughness evaluation by the Master Curve method using miniature compact tension (Mini-C(T)) specimens taken from the broken halves of surveillance Charpy specimens has been proposed. We performed finite element analysis (FEA) to examine the difference in constraint effect of the crack tip for the different size C(T) and precracked Charpy v-notch specimens. The constraint effect for Mini-C(T) specimens in terms of the T-stress and Q-parameter was similar to the larger C(T) specimens. To optimize the fatigue precracking conditions for the Mini-C(T) specimen fabrication, plastic zone distribution analysis was performed. We confirmed the fatigue precrack length and the availability of the mitigated crack shape for Mini-C(T). We also obtained the fracture toughness data for different sizes specimen. It was shown that To obtained from the Mini-C(T) specimens is in reasonably good agreement with that from others. We compared the fracture toughness data with T41J based fracture toughness curves proposed in recent study. All of the data were well enveloped by the proposed lower bound curve.

Journal Articles

Correlation between cleavage fracture toughness and charpy impact properties in the transition range of reactor pressure vessel steels

Onizawa, Kunio; Suzuki, Masahide

Proceedings of Asian Pacific Conference on Fracture and Strength '01(APCFS '01) and International Conference on Advanced Technology in Experimental Mechanics '01 (ATEM '01), p.140 - 145, 2001/00

In the structural integrity assessment of reactor pressure vessel, fracture toughness values are estimated by assuming that the radiation effect on fracture toughness is equivalent to that on Charpy properties. Therefore, it is necessary to establish the correlation between both properties especially on irradiation embrittlement. In this paper, we present the fracture toughness data obtained by applying the master curve approach that was adopted recently in the ASTM test method. Materials used in this study are five ASTM A533B class 1 steels and one weld metal. Neutron irradiation for Charpy-size specimens as well as standard Charpy-v specimens was carried out at the Japan Materials Testing Reactor. The shifts of the reference temperature on fracture toughness due to neutron irradiation are evaluated. Correlation between the fracture toughness reference temperature and Charpy transition temperature is established. Based on the correlation, the optimum test temperature for fracture toughness testing and the method to determine a lower bound fracture toughness curve are discussed.

Journal Articles

Fracture toughness evaluation on neutron irradiation embrittlement for reactor pressure vessel steels

Onizawa, Kunio; Suzuki, Masahide

Proceedings of the 8th Japanese-German Joint Seminar on Structural Integrity and NDE in Power Engineering, p.62 - 69, 2001/00

To assure the structural integrity of reactor pressure vessel (RPV) throughout its operational life, fracture toughness of the steel after neutron irradiation must be determined. In this report the investigation on the master curve approach using Charpy-size specimens is presented for the precise evaluation of fracture toughness on irradiation embrittlement. Using some Japanese A533B-1 steels, fracture toughness tests in the transition range were performed varying specimen thickness. Charpy-size specimens were also irradiated at Japan Materials Testing Reactor. Applying the master curve method and JEAC method as well, the specimen size effect, temperature dependence and the lower bound were evaluated. The shifts of reference temperature of fracture toughness and Charpy transition temperature due to neutron irradiation were also compared and found to be almost equivalent.

Oral presentation

Temperature dependence of Master Curve based fracture toughness distribution in exploit use for structural integrity assessment

Yamamoto, Masato; Takamizawa, Hisashi; Ha, Yoosung; Katsuyama, Jinya

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