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Kurata, Yuji; Futakawa, Masatoshi; Saito, Shigeru
JAERI-Research 2005-002, 37 Pages, 2005/02
Static corrosion tests of various austenitic and ferritic/martensitic steels were conducted in oxygen-saturated liquid Pb-Bi at 450C and 550C for 3000h to study the effects of temperature and alloying elements on corrosion behavior. Oxidation, grain boundary corrosion, dissolution and penetration were observed. The corrosion depth decreases at 450C with increasing Cr content in steels regardless of ferritic/martensitic or austenitic steels. Appreciable dissolution of Ni and Cr does not occur in the three austenitic steels at 450C. The corrosion depth of ferritic/martensitic steels also decreases at 550C with increasing Cr content whereas the corrosion depth of austenitic steels, JPCA and 316ss becomes larger due to ferritization caused by dissolution of Ni at 550C than that of ferritic/martensitic steels. An austenitic stainless steel containing about 5%Si exhibits fine corrosion resistance at 550C because the protective Si oxide film is formed and prevents dissolution of Ni and Cr.
Kurata, Yuji; Futakawa, Masatoshi
Journal of Nuclear Materials, 325(2-3), p.217 - 222, 2004/09
Times Cited Count:43 Percentile:91.74(Materials Science, Multidisciplinary)The corrosion properties of three austenitic steels with different Si contents were studied under oxygen-saturated liquid Pb-Bi condition for 3000h. The three austenitic steels did not exhibit appreciable dissolution of Ni and Cr at 450C. At 550C, the thick ferrite layer produced by dissolution of Ni and Cr was found in JPCA and 316ss with low Si contents while the protective oxide film composed of Si and O was formed on 18Cr-20Ni-5Si steel and prevented dissolution of Ni and Cr. It was found that the Si added austenitic steel exhibited excellent corrosion resistance in liquid Pb-Bi.
Kurata, Yuji; Futakawa, Masatoshi; Kikuchi, Kenji; Saito, Shigeru; Osugi, Toshitaka
Journal of Nuclear Materials, 301(1), p.28 - 34, 2002/02
Times Cited Count:53 Percentile:93.74(Materials Science, Multidisciplinary)no abstracts in English
Yokoyama, Sumi; Noguchi, Hiroshi; Kinouchi, Nobuyuki; Yamamoto, Hideaki; Kato, Shohei; ;
Hoken Butsuri, 34(1), p.57 - 66, 1999/00
no abstracts in English