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Journal Articles

Neutron/$$gamma$$-ray discrimination based on the property and thickness controls of scintillators using Li glass and LiCAF(Ce) in a $$gamma$$-ray field

Kaburagi, Masaaki; Shimazoe, Kenji*; Terasaka, Yuta; Tomita, Hideki*; Yoshihashi, Sachiko*; Yamazaki, Atsushi*; Uritani, Akira*; Takahashi, Hiroyuki*

Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research A, 1046, p.167636_1 - 167636_8, 2023/01

 Times Cited Count:7 Percentile:86.26(Instruments & Instrumentation)

We focus on the thickness and property controls of inorganic scintillators used for thermal neutron detection in intense $$gamma$$-ray fields without considering pulse shape discrimination techniques. GS20$$^{rm{TM}}$$ (a lithium glass) and LiCaAlF$$_6$$:Ce(LiCAF:Ce) cintillators with thicknesses of 0.5 and 1.0 mm, respectively, have been employed. Pulse signals generated by photomultiplier tubes, to which the scintillators were coupled, were inserted into a digital pulse processing unit with 1 Gsps, and the areas of waveforms were integrated for 360 ns. In a $$^{60}$$Co $$gamma$$-ray field, the neutron detection for GS20$$^{rm{TM}}$$ with a 0.5-mm thickness was possible at dose rates of up to 0.919 Gy/h; however, for LiCAF:Ce, neutron detection was possible at 0.473 Gy/h, and it failed at 0.709 Gy/h. Threfore, in a $$^{60}$$Co $$gamma$$-ray field, the neutron/$$gamma$$-ray discrimination of GS20$$^{rm{TM}}$$ was better than that of LiCAF:Ce due to its better energy resolution and higher detection efficiency.

Journal Articles

Simultaneous counting of radiation emitted from actinides with improved phoswich detectors by applying optical filter

Usuda, Shigekazu; Yasuda, Kenichiro; Sakurai, Satoshi

Journal of Alloys and Compounds, 271-273, p.58 - 61, 1998/00

 Times Cited Count:10 Percentile:56.61(Chemistry, Physical)

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Rise time spectra of $$alpha$$ and $$beta$$($$gamma$$) rays from solid and solution sources with several solid scintillators

Usuda, Shigekazu; Mihara, Akira; Abe, Hitoshi

Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research A, 321, p.247 - 253, 1992/00

 Times Cited Count:23 Percentile:86.81(Instruments & Instrumentation)

no abstracts in English

JAEA Reports

Journal Articles

An Effect of scattered neutrons from photomultipliers on the neutron spectrum measured by $$^{6}$$Li glass scintillators

Nuclear Instruments and Methods, 65(1), p.113 - 114, 1968/00

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Preparation of thermal neutron scintillators based on a mixture of ZnS(Ag),$$^{6}$$LiF and polyethyrene

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Nuclear Instruments and Methods, 53(1), p.163 - 166, 1967/00

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Directional anisotropy in the characterisitcs of the organic-crystal scintillators

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Nuclear Instruments and Methods, 17(3), p.286 - 288, 1962/00

no abstracts in English

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