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Shamoto, Shinichi; Lee, M. K.*; Fujimura, Yuki; Kondo, Keietsu; Ito, Takashi; Ikeuchi, Kazuhiko*; Yasuda, Satoshi; Chang, L.-J.*
Materials Research Express (Internet), 8(7), p.076303_1 - 076303_6, 2021/07
Times Cited Count：0 Percentile：0.00(Materials Science, Multidisciplinary)Pb, Ga, and Ga doped lead free Sn-Ag-Cu solders are used to study the gallium effect for the low joint resistivity with silver sheathed DI BISCCO type H tapes. The results are reported.
Fukuda, Yuji; Kishimoto, Yasuaki; Masaki, Tomohiro*; Yamakawa, Koichi
Physical Review A, 73(3), p.031201_1 - 031201_4, 2006/03
Times Cited Count：35 Percentile：78.14An ultrashort, intense laser-cluster interaction and a resultant structure formation are investigated in detail by employing a particle code including relaxation and ionization processes. In addition to a laser-induced polarization field, we have found that an ambipolar radial electric field and an internal/external sheath field play a key role in a disassembling dynamics of the cluster. Electrons and ions show a complex behavior leading to a prominent dip structure in electron energy distribution and a double structure in ion density and energy distributions for higher charge states.
Tomita, Yukihiro*; Smirnov, R.*; Chutov, Y.*; Takayama, Arimichi*; Takizuka, Tomonori
Contributions to Plasma Physics, 44(1-3), p.162 - 167, 2004/04
Times Cited Count：2 Percentile：6.11(Physics, Fluids & Plasmas)Electrostatic potential formation due to negatively charged dust particles near a divertor plate is studied by one-dimensional kinetic analysis. It is shown that the negatively charged dust particles reduce the ion-sheath potential drop in front of the plate. Dust particles with a large radius (100 micron) reduce the potential drop significantly despite the low dust-to-plasma density ratio (
10to-8). The plasma particle flux is reduced appreciably by the absorption by the dust particles.
Smirnov, R.*; Tomita, Yukihiro*; Takizuka, Tomonori; Takayama, Arimichi*; Chutov, Y.*
Contributions to Plasma Physics, 44(1-3), p.150 - 156, 2004/04
Times Cited Count：11 Percentile：33.38(Physics, Fluids & Plasmas)Dynamics of dust particles in a divertor plasma is simulated using numerical solutions of dust momentum and charging equations in an electrostatic sheath and an ionizing presheath. Spatial distribution of plasma parameters in a divertor are obtained with particle simulations including ionization by electron-impact. We found that dust particles with a larger radius are incapable to come off a divertor plate. Middle-size dust particles come off the plate but come back to the plate. Smaller dust particles come off the plate and reach an equilibrium position in the divertor plasma.
Shibamoto, Yasuteru; Sagawa, Jun*; Kukita, Yutaka*; Nakamura, Hideo
Konsoryu, 17(2), p.171 - 179, 2003/06
A bifunctional probe was developed for simultaneous, high-speed measurement of local temperature and phase of fluid at the same place. It was designed for application to water/melt multi-phase experiments involving transient boiling of water on the surface of molten metal. An unsheathed thermocouple (TC) of a small wire diameter was used for phase detection, that is distinction of melt/water/vapor phase, as well as for temperature measurement of each phase. The phase was detected by measuring the electric impedance between the TC and the ground. A 100-kHz AC signal was imposed on the TC wire for this purpose. The AC signal was filtered out from the temperature signal before it was amplified. With the first design of low-pass filter (LPF), however, a large noise was induced in the temperature signal every time the TC was grounded electrically by contact with molten metal. This problem was overcome by redesigning the LPF. The final design succeeded in measuring the quick movements of interface and the temperature changes in the individual phases in a water-melt-vapor multiphase flow.
-drift, current, and kinetic effects on divertor plasma profiles during ELMsRognlien, T. D.*; Shimada, Michiya
Journal of Nuclear Materials, 313-316, p.1000 - 1004, 2003/03
Times Cited Count：8 Percentile：48.46(Materials Science, Multidisciplinary)Edge Localized Mode (ELM) heat load on material surfaces is a key issue for burning-plasma tokamak experiments, e.g., ITER or FIRE. When a hot and dense plasma is injected to open field lines near the midplane at an ELM event, there will be a pressure imbalance along the field line, because ion motion is slow. Therefore an electric field will develop along the field line(an extended presheath). Due to the rotational transform, the parallel electric field becomes a poloidal electric field. The field Ep generates an . Therefore, as the injected plasma flows toward the divertor surface to deposit its energy, it experiences a radial shift 1cm. As the target plate is usually inclined to reduce the heat load, a radial shift of 1 cm is appreciable. For ITER, this would correspond to 3 cm on the target. As different portions of the hot ion plasma feel different electric field, the heat flux should also spread radially. A detailed assessment of these cross-field drift effects is given for an ITER-sized device using time-dependent simulations with the 2D UEDGE transport code.
Senda, Ikuo*
Physics of Plasmas, 4(5), p.1308 - 1315, 1997/05
Times Cited Count：1 Percentile：4.08(Physics, Fluids & Plasmas)no abstracts in English
JAERI-M 83-234, 26 Pages, 1984/01
no abstracts in English
; ; ; ; Ohara, Yoshihiro
Review of Scientific Instruments, 54(9), p.1104 - 1112, 1983/00
Times Cited Count：15 Percentile：82.82(Instruments & Instrumentation)no abstracts in English
Nakano, Hiroko; Takeuchi, Tomoaki; Hirota, Noriaki; Ide, Hiroshi; Hanawa, Masashige*; Tsuchiya, Kunihiko
no journal, ,
Since the accident at the Fukushima Dai-ichi Nuclear Power Plants (NPPs), it has started a research and development which corresponds to the provisions to monitor NPPs situations during a severe accident (SA). Considering that reactor vessel might be exposed to high radiation at high temperature under SA, difficulties may arrear in the measurement of temperature and pressure in the reactor vessel for long time. Thus it is necessary for the measurements of them to develop mineral insulated (MI) cables with radiation- and heat-resistant. In this study, the electric and corrosion properties of the MI cables were evaluated in the conditions that may simulate SA to develop MI cables that can be used even in SA environment. Based on the experiments above, the prospect is obtained that MI cable using nickel alloy as a sheath material can be proposed as a high-temperature MI cable that can be used even in SA environment.
