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Matsumoto, Toshinori; Hibiki, Takashi*; Maruyama, Yu
International Journal of Energy Research, 2024(1), p.9748588_1 - 9748588_18, 2024/08
Times Cited Count:0 Percentile:0.00(Energy & Fuels)To evaluate the effectiveness of the wet cavity strategy, the authors developed a stochastic evaluation method that considers the uncertainties of the molten material conditions ejected from reactor pressure vessels. The first step was uncertainty analysis using the MELCOR code to obtain the melt condition. Five uncertain parameters related to the core degradation process were chosen. The input parameter sets were generated using Latin hypercube sampling. The second step was analyzing of the melt-behavior using the JASMINE code. The probabilistic distribution of parameters for the JASMINE analyses was determined from the MELCOR analysis results. The initial water depth was set to 0.5, 1.0, and 2.0 m. The debris height was compared with the criterion to judge its coolability. Consequently, the success probability of debris cooling was obtained through a sequence of calculations. The feasibility and technical difficulties in the MELCOR-JASMINE combined analysis were also discussed.
Matsumoto, Toshinori; Iwasawa, Yuzuru; Ajima, Kohei*; Sugiyama, Tomoyuki
Proceedings of Asian Symposium on Risk Assessment and Management 2020 (ASRAM 2020) (Internet), 10 Pages, 2020/11
The probability of ex-vessel debris coolability under the wet cavity strategy is analyzed. The first step is the uncertainty analyses by severe accident analysis code MELCOR to obtain the melt condition. Five uncertain parameters which are relating with the core degradation and transfer process were chosen. Input parameter sets were generated by LHS. The analyses were conducted and the conditions of the melt were obtained. The second step is the analyses for the behavior of melt under the water by JASMINE code. The probabilistic distribution of parameters are determined from the results of MELCOR analyses. Fifty-nine parameter sets were generated by LHS. The depth of water pool is set to be 0.5, 1.0 and 2.0 m. Debris height were compared with the criterion to judge the debris coolability. As the result, the success probability of debris cooling was obtained through the sequence of calculations. The technical difficulties of this evaluation method are also discussed.