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Time dependent correlation between the criticality and short-half-life noble-gas fission products of fuel debris

Riyana, E. S.; 坂本 雅洋; 松村 太伊知; 寺島 顕一; 奥村 啓介; 神野 郁夫

no journal, , 

The activity ratio of short half-life noble gas fission products, $$^{88}$$Kr to $$^{135}$$Xe (A($$^{88}$$Kr/$$^{135}$$Xe)), has close relationship with the criticality (${it k$_{eff}$}$) in the primary containment vessel (PCV) or fuel debris canister, in which fuel debris are accumulated. In this paper, we investigated the time-dependence of the A($$^{88}$$Kr/$$^{135}$$Xe) when the k$$_{rm eff}$$ changes according to an incident such as the change of geometry in the PCV. Our calculation shows a slow change of the A($$^{88}$$Kr/$$^{135}$$Xe) value with the maximum or minimum values before settling in a new stable value after several hours from the ${it k$_{eff}$}$ change. The applicability and the suitability of the A($$^{88}$$Kr/$$^{135}$$Xe) time-dependent measurement is discussed for the monitoring of the ${it k$_{eff}$}$ in PCV.

口頭

Practical gamma ray measurement of short half-life noble gas ($$^{135}$$Xe, $$^{88}$$Kr) emitted by fuel debris for criticality estimation

Riyana, E. S.; 坂本 雅洋; 松村 太伊知; 寺島 顕一; 奥村 啓介; 神野 郁夫

no journal, , 

Our previous study showed a linear relationship between the activity ratio of $$^{88}$$Kr to $$^{135}$$Xe and the effective multiplication factor, ${it k$_{eff}$}$, in a primary containment vessel (PCV) and in a fuel debris canister. The accuracy of the activity ratio, which closely related to the accuracy of predicted ${it k$_{eff}$}$, is estimated based on an existing gamma ray energy spectrum. Practical measurement method for the gamma ray from nuclides in the PCV and the fuel debris canister gas is proposed.

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