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Journal Articles

Mechanical property evaluation of rocks around Tanakura Fault, 1; Applicability of impact and needle penetration tests

Asahina, Daisuke*; Takamura, Hiroaki*; Tsukamoto, Koji*; Honda, Fumito*; ITO, Takashi*; IWATA, Naoki*; Aydan, $"O$mer*; Sato, Toshinori

Dai-51-Kai Gamban Rikigaku Ni Kansuru Shimpojiumu Koen Rombunshu(Internet), p.43 - 47, 2025/12

Fault zones commonly contain distinctive structures such as fault cores and damage zones, where physical properties vary locally. These zones are important for evaluating underground safety and groundwater flow in waste disposal, yet quantitative measurements near faults remain limited. We applied Schmidt hammer and needle penetration tests to assess the mechanical properties of the rocks near the Tanakura Fault, in a simple, non-destructive manner. The results showed a clear spatial variation in measured values with distance from the fault gouge boundary, suggesting that combining methods with different scales and sensitivities can provide a more comprehensive evaluation of rock mass properties near faults.

JAEA Reports

User's manual of SECOM2: A Computer code for seismic system reliability analysis

Uchiyama, Tomoaki; Oikawa, Tetsukuni; Kondo, Masaaki; Watanabe, Yuichi*; Tamura, Kazuo*

JAERI-Data/Code 2002-011, 205 Pages, 2002/03

JAERI-Data-Code-2002-011.pdf:8.52MB

This report is a user's manual of seismic system reliability analysis code SECOM2 developed at the JAERI for system reliability analysis, which is one of the tasks of seismic probabilistic safety assessment (PSA) of nuclear power plants (NPPs). The SECOM2 code has many functions such as calculation of component and system failure probabilities for given seismic motion levels at the site of an NPP based on the response factor method, calculation of accident sequence frequencies and the core damage frequency (CDF), importance analysis using various indicators, uncertainty analysis, and calculation of the CDF taking into account the effect of the correlations of responses and capacities of components. These analyses require the fault tree (FT) representing the occurrence condition of the system failures and core damage, information about responses and capacities of the components which compose the FT, and seismic hazard curve for the NPP site as input. This report presents calculation method used in the SECOM2 code and how to use those functions in the SECOM2 code.

Oral presentation

Physical characteristics of Shionohira fault damage zone and kuruma fault damage zone based on laboratory tests

Nishiwaki, Takafumi*; Ogawa, Koji*; Aoki, Kazuhiro; Yoshida, Takumi

no journal, , 

Various physical and mechanical tests were performed on shallow borehole cores ($$sim$$ 30 m) taken from the activated Shionohira and the non-activated Kuruma faults associated with the April 2011 Fukushima-ken Hamadori earthquake. The results showed (1) low strength constants and elastic constants for the fault damage zone samples compared to the host rocks; (2) different physical properties for fault gouge, fault breccia, and Cataclasite of the fault damage zone; and (3) for fault gouge, the importance of considering the stress factor on the fault plane. Data accumulation from various fault damage zones is needed to gain better understanding of the physical properties of the fault damage zone.

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