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Journal Articles

Review of articles related to the accident of TEPCO's Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Station published on Japanese Journal of Health Physics; Opinion and others

Takahara, Shogo; Iimoto, Takeshi*; Igarashi, Takayuki*; Kawabata, Masako*

Hoken Butsuri (Internet), 58(2), p.50 - 58, 2023/08

The Health Physics Society of Japan established a working group to obtain the insights and findings from the articles, which are related to the Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Station (1F) accident, published in the Japanese Journal of Health Physics. This paper describes the results of the review on 47 articles, which are classified into the field without risk communication, environmental measurement and monitoring, radiation dose measurement and assessment, radiation medicine and radioactive waste. In the reviewed articles, there are various insights and issues depending on the standpoint of the authors and social interests in the timing those published. It is important to face these insights and issues to consider prudently "what is health physics or radiation protection?" for the future development of the Health Physics society.

Journal Articles

Activity review of Working Group on Accidents Relating X-ray Equipment, Japan Health Physics Society

Igarashi, Yu; Yamaguchi, Ichiro*; Oda, Keiji*; Fukushi, Masahiro*; Sakama, Minoru*; Iimoto, Takeshi*

Nihon Hoshasen Anzen Kanri Gakkai-Shi, 21(2), p.74 - 76, 2022/11

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Non-aqueous selective synthesis of orthosilicic acid and its oligomers

Igarashi, Masayasu*; Matsumoto, Tomohiro*; Yagihashi, Fujio*; Yamashita, Hiroshi*; Ohara, Takashi; Hanashima, Takayasu*; Nakao, Akiko*; Moyoshi, Taketo*; Sato, Kazuhiko*; Shimada, Shigeru*

Nature Communications (Internet), 8, p.140_1 - 140_8, 2017/07

 Times Cited Count:25 Percentile:63.68(Multidisciplinary Sciences)

Journal Articles

Fission product separation from seawater by electrocoagulation method

Kitagaki, Toru; Hoshino, Takanori; Sambommatsu, Yuji; Yano, Kimihiko; Takeuchi, Masayuki; Igarashi, Takeshi*; Suzuki, Tatsuya*

Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry, 296(2), p.975 - 979, 2013/05

 Times Cited Count:4 Percentile:32.32(Chemistry, Analytical)

Journal Articles

Sulfate complexation of element 104, Rf, in H$$_{2}$$SO$$_{4}$$/HNO$$_{3}$$ mixed solution

Li, Z.*; Toyoshima, Atsushi; Asai, Masato; Tsukada, Kazuaki; Sato, Tetsuya; Sato, Nozomi; Kikuchi, Takahiro; Nagame, Yuichiro; Sch$"a$del, M.; Pershina, V.*; et al.

Radiochimica Acta, 100(3), p.157 - 164, 2012/03

 Times Cited Count:14 Percentile:68.93(Chemistry, Inorganic & Nuclear)

Journal Articles

Beam fast extraction tuning of the J-PARC main ring

Wei, G.; Koseki, Tadashi*; Tomizawa, Masahito*; Igarashi, Susumu*; Ishii, Koji*; Ando, Ainosuke; Takano, Jumpei*; Uota, Masahiko*; Fan, K.*; Hatakeyama, Shuichiro; et al.

Proceedings of 1st International Particle Accelerator Conference (IPAC '10) (Internet), p.3918 - 3920, 2010/05

Journal Articles

Local oxidation induced by inhomogeneous stress on blistered Si surface

Igarashi, Shinichi*; Itakura, Akiko*; Kitajima, Masahiro*; Nakano, Shinsuke*; Muto, Shunsuke*; Tanabe, Tetsuo*; Yamamoto, Hiroyuki; Hojo, Kiichi

Japanese Journal of Applied Physics, Part 1, 45(5A), p.4179 - 4182, 2006/05

 Times Cited Count:3 Percentile:12.91(Physics, Applied)

By utilizing surface stress to modify surface reaction potential and increase surface reactivity, a technique for the twodimensional patterning of surface chemical reactions may be realized by surface stress modulation. A blister is a local protrusion on a solid surface induced by gas ion irradiation, and is considered to create local stress on surface layers. Si(100) substrate was irradiated with H$$^{+}$$ (incident energy: 10 keV, fluence: 1$$times$$10$$^{22}$$ ions) at an angle of 30 to the surface normal. Blisters of 1-5 mm in diameter at the base were formed. After the ion irradiation, the substrate was oxidized. Scanning Auger electron microscopy revealed that, compared with the flat surface, the perimeters of the blisters had a higher oxygen intensity whereas the blister tops had a lower oxygen intensity. The stress distribution of the blister was calculated using the finite element method. It was found that the surface layers were stretched laterally at the blisters tops and compressed at theperimeters, relative to the flat surface. There was a clear correspondence between the O distribution and the stress distribution on the surface. Our results indicate that the patterned oxidation of the Si surface can be governed by the application of surface stress.

Journal Articles

Local oxidation induced by inhomogeneous stress on the blistered Si surface

Igarashi, Shinichi*; Itakura, Akiko*; Kitajima, Masahiro*; Nakano, Shinsuke*; Muto, Shunsuke*; Tanabe, Tetsuo*; Yamamoto, Hiroyuki; Hojo, Kiichi

Hyomen Kagaku, 25(9), p.562 - 567, 2004/09

Surface stress can be utilized positively in modifying the surface reaction potential and increasing the surface reactivity. Blister is a local protrusion of solid surface induced by gas ion irradiation, and is considered to create local stress on surface layers. Si(100) substrate was irradiated with 10 keV H$$^{+}$$ (fluence; 1$$times$$10$$^{22}$$ ions/m$$^{2}$$) at an angle of 30$$^{circ}$$ to the surface normal. The blisters of several $$mu$$m in diameter at the bottom were formed. After the ion irradiation, the substrate was oxidized. By means of scanning Auger microscopy, we observed that the rims of the blisters have higher oxygen intensities than the flat surfaces and the tops have lower than the flats. The calculated stress distribution of the blister shows that the surface layers should be stretched laterally at the top of blisters and are compressed at the rim, relative to the flat surfaces. The O distribution clearly consists with the stress distribution of the surface. Our results demonstrate a patterned oxidation of Si surface applying its reactivity depending on the surface stress.

Journal Articles

The Temperature distribution calculation for the charge-exchange foils in J-PARC 3 GeV synchrotron

Kuramochi, Masaya*; Kinsho, Michikazu; Irie, Yoshiro*; Sugai, Isao*; Igarashi, Susumu*; Arakida, Yoshio*; Takeda, Yasuhiro*

Dai-14-Kai Kasokuki Kagaku Kenkyu Happyokai Hokokushu, p.637 - 639, 2003/00

Three charge-exchange foils are used in J-PARC 3GeV Synchrotron(RCS). One is used for changing H$$^{-}$$ to H$$^{+}$$ by stripping electrons, and the others are used for changing H$$^{0}$$ and H$$^{-}$$ to H$$^{+}$$ which are failed to strip at the first foil. In this paper, we will describe the temperature distribution at the charge-exchange foils calculated by a simulation code 'ANSYS' where the particle distribution is based on a particle tracking code 'ACCSIM'.

Journal Articles

In-situ observation of surface blistering in silicon by deuterium and helium ion irradiation

Igarashi, Shinichi; Muto, Shunsuke*; Tanabe, Tetsuo*; Aihara, Jun; Hojo, Kiichi

Surface & Coatings Technology, 158-159, p.421 - 425, 2002/09

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

A Liquid-He-free dilution refrigerator for neutron scattering

Morii, Yukio; Koike, Yoshihiro; Igarashi, Takeshi*; Kubota, Minoru*; Hiresaki, Yu*; Tanida, Koji*

Physica B; Condensed Matter, 284-288(Part2), p.2014 - 2015, 2000/07

 Times Cited Count:0 Percentile:0(Physics, Condensed Matter)

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

A dilution refrigerator using the pulse tube and GM hybrid cryocooler for neutron scattering

Koike, Yoshihiro; Morii, Yukio; Igarashi, Takeshi*; Kubota, Minoru*; Hiresaki, Yu*; Tanida, Koji*

Cryogenics, 39(7), p.579 - 583, 1999/00

 Times Cited Count:22 Percentile:67.86(Thermodynamics)

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Development of liquid-He-free dilution refrigerator for the neutron scattering

Koike, Yoshihiro*; Morii, Yukio; Igarashi, Takeshi*; Kubota, Minoru*; Hiresaki, Yu*; *

Proc. of Int. Cryogenic Engineering Conf. 1998 (ICEC17), p.263 - 266, 1998/00

no abstracts in English

JAEA Reports

Absorption Behavior of Gaseous Ruthenium into Water-Research Report on Solidification of High-Level Liquid Waste

Igarashi, Hiroshi; Kato, Ko; Takahashi, Takeshi

PNC TN8410 92-331, 1 Pages, 1992/12

Ruthenium tetroxide was generated and its absorption in condensation of steam was studied in the laboratory scale experiments. The results showed that the addition of No or NO$$_{2}$$ into RuO$$_{4}$$ promoted the absorption of ruthenium into water. The addition of NO$$_{2}$$ in about 189 molar ratio of NO$$_{2}$$/RuO$$_{4}$$ lowered gas/liquid ratio a for ruthenium to 1/168 in comparison with the test of no addition. The addition of NO in 22.2 molar ratio of NO/RuO$$_{4}$$ decreased the ratio $$m$$ to 1/1180. The effect of NO or NO$$_{2}$$ was explained by the experimental observation that NO or NO$$_{2}$$ transformed the ruthenium tetroxide into nitro complex of nitrosylruthenium which is more absorbable into water and less volatile.

Journal Articles

None

Masaki, Toshio; Igarashi, Hiroshi; Miyauchi, Tomoko*; Takahashi, Takeshi

Donen Giho, (84), p.60 - 64, 1992/12

None

JAEA Reports

A Three-Dimensional Mathematical Model for an Electric Glass Melter Used to Vitrify Nuclear High Level Liquid Waste

Igarashi, Hiroshi; Takahashi, Takeshi

PNC TN8410 92-067, 1 Pages, 1992/03

A three-dimensional mathematical model was developed to simulate the operation of the electric glass melter used to vitrify high-level liquid waste from the reprocessing spent nuclear fuel. The model is formulated by four differential equations which are the conservation equations for electric charge. mass, energy and momentum transfer. The equations are solved by finite difference method for the three-dimensional gridwork of 32$$times$$38$$times$$35 generated for both of complex refractory structure and molten glass in it under the boundary conditions similar to the real operational conditions. The melter for the simulation is approximately 1.6$$times$$1.6$$times$$1.6m in outer dimension and has a rectangular melting cavity with the melting surface area of 0.53m$$^{2}$$. The maximum heat generation was caused at the front of main plate electrodes. The vector profile of molten glass flow showed two circulation flows with an upward flow at the center of melter and a downward flow in front of the each main plate electrode. The transfer phenomena in the melter were well explained by the mathematical model. The computational temperature profiles were agreed with the operational data for the engineering scale melter which had complex structures.

Journal Articles

Absorption Behaviour of Gaseous Ruthenium into Water

Igarashi, Hiroshi; ; Takahashi, Takeshi

Radiochimica Acta, 57(1), p.51 - 55, 1992/00

None

Journal Articles

Effect of temperature on volatilization of semivolatile elements in nitrification process for high-level liquid waste

Igarashi, Hiroshi; ; Takahashi, Takeshi

Radiochimica Acta, 29(6), p.576 - 581, 1992/00

None

Journal Articles

Glass Melter and Process development for the PNC Tokai Vitrification Facility

; ; Igarashi, Hiroshi; Takahashi, Takeshi;

Waste Management, 12(1), p.7 - 16, 1992/00

JAEA Reports

Effects of Noble Metal Elements on Properties of Simulated Vitrified Products for High-Level Liquid Waste

; Kawamura, Kazuhiro; Takahashi, Takeshi

PNC TN8410 91-247, 29 Pages, 1991/12

PNC-TN8410-91-247.pdf:0.8MB

The effects of noble metal elements such as ruthenium, rhodium and palladium on the viscosity and electrical resistivity of simulated nuclear waste glass were studied. The glass enriched with noble metals showed the viscosity of a non-Newtonian fluid. The viscosity of the waste g1ass with 10 wt% RuO$$_{2}$$ was 3 to 7 times higher than that of glass without noble metals. The RuO$$_{2}$$ was mainly responsible for the increase in viscosity for the glass enriched with noble metals. Electrical resistivity of the glass with 15 wt% RuO$$_{2}$$, was one seventh to two orders of magnitude lower than that of glass without noble metals. The three noble metals contributed to the decrease in resistivity. The quantitative effects of noble metals on these properties were obtained.

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