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Journal Articles

High temperature gas-cooled reactors

Takeda, Tetsuaki*; Inagaki, Yoshiyuki; Aihara, Jun; Aoki, Takeshi; Fujiwara, Yusuke; Fukaya, Yuji; Goto, Minoru; Ho, H. Q.; Iigaki, Kazuhiko; Imai, Yoshiyuki; et al.

High Temperature Gas-Cooled Reactors; JSME Series in Thermal and Nuclear Power Generation, Vol.5, 464 Pages, 2021/02

As a general overview of the research and development of a High Temperature Gas-cooled Reactor (HTGR) in JAEA, this book describes the achievements by the High Temperature Engineering Test Reactor (HTTR) on the designs, key component technologies such as fuel, reactor internals, high temperature components, etc., and operational experience such as rise-to-power tests, high temperature operation at 950$$^{circ}$$C, safety demonstration tests, etc. In addition, based on the knowledge of the HTTR, the development of designs and component technologies such as high performance fuel, helium gas turbine and hydrogen production by IS process for commercial HTGRs are described. These results are very useful for the future development of HTGRs. This book is published as one of a series of technical books on fossil fuel and nuclear energy systems by the Power Energy Systems Division of the Japan Society of Mechanical Engineers.

JAEA Reports

Enhancement of control rod drive mechanism seating position detector for JRR-3

Ouchi, Satoshi; Kurumada, Osamu; Kamiishi, Eigo; Sato, Masayuki; Ikekame, Yoshinori; Wada, Shigeru

JAEA-Technology 2016-015, 42 Pages, 2016/06

JAEA-Technology-2016-015.pdf:3.53MB

The purpose of the control rod drive mechanism seating position detector for JRR-3 is one of a method for confirming the shutdown condition of the reactor. The detector has been utilizing more than 25 years with maintenance regularly. However, it is occurred some trouble recently. Moreover, the detector has already been end of manufacture, and even in the successor detector, it unsuitable for the control rod drive mechanism of JRR-3 was confirmed. Therefore, it was necessary to select the adequate detector to the control rod drive mechanism of JRR-3. Accordingly, we built a test device with the aim of verify several detectors for integrity and function. At the time of the test for performance confirmation, it was occurred unexpected problems. Nevertheless, we devise improvement of the problems and took measures. Thus we were able to collect adequate detector for JRR-3 and replace to enhanced detector. This paper reports the Enhanced of Control rod drive mechanism seat position detector.

JAEA Reports

Replacement of power supply for reactor control rod magnet of JRR-3

Kurumada, Osamu; Ikekame, Yoshinori; Ouchi, Satoshi; Sato, Masayuki; Kamiishi, Eigo; Wada, Shigeru

JAEA-Technology 2015-056, 35 Pages, 2016/03

JAEA-Technology-2015-056.pdf:29.49MB

The power supply for reactor control rod magnet of JRR-3 has been utilized for generating electromagnetic power of control rod coil and that was using more than 25 years. The power supply was required for provide to stabilize DC current. Therefore, we adopted series regulator method. Although, the power supply generate a high heat. Then, we decided to create switching regulator method in order to improve the aging and heat generation of the series regulator method. This paper reports the replacement of switching regulator method.

Journal Articles

Replacement of power supply for reactor control rod magnet

Kurumada, Osamu; Ouchi, Satoshi; Sato, Masayuki; Kamiishi, Eigo; Ikekame, Yoshinori

UTNL-R-0489, p.8_1 - 8_8, 2015/03

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Research and development on Water-Cooled Solid Breeder Test Blanket Module in JAEA

Enoeda, Mikio; Tanigawa, Hisashi; Tsuru, Daigo; Hirose, Takanori; Ezato, Koichiro; Yokoyama, Kenji; Dairaku, Masayuki; Seki, Yohji; Suzuki, Satoshi; Mori, Kensuke*; et al.

Proceedings of 16th Pacific Basin Nuclear Conference (PBNC-16) (CD-ROM), 6 Pages, 2008/10

Journal Articles

Assessment of preventing maintenance on Japanese Research Reactor JRR-3

Kobayashi, Tetsuya; Ichimura, Toshiyuki; Sato, Masayuki

Nihon Hozen Gakkai Dai-5-Kai Gakujutsu Koenkai Yoshishu, p.340 - 343, 2008/07

The maintenance evaluation for research reactors has been obligated in Japan from 2004 as for power reactors. JAEA (Japan Atomic Energy Agency) has started to evaluate the maintenance for own research reactors on 2004. In this paper, we report the present status of the maintenance for JRR-3 (Japanese Research Reactor No.3), as well as the linear evaluation methods used. It is found that a series of preventing maintenance task on equipment and building of the reactor is properly performed.

Journal Articles

Development of ITER divertor vertical target with annular flow concept,1; Thermal-hydraulic characteristics of annular swirl tube

Ezato, Koichiro; Dairaku, Masayuki; Taniguchi, Masaki; Sato, Kazuyoshi; Suzuki, Satoshi; Akiba, Masato; Ibbott, C.*; Tivey, R.*

Fusion Science and Technology, 46(4), p.521 - 529, 2004/12

 Times Cited Count:8 Percentile:48.81(Nuclear Science & Technology)

Thermal hydraulic tests measuring critical heat flux CHF and pressure drop of an annular tube with twisted fin, "annular swirl tube", have been. This tube consists of two concentric tubes, the outer tube and the inner tube with a twisted fin on its outer surface. Cooling water flows inside of the inner tube first, and then returns into an annulus with a swirl flow at an end-return of the cooling tube. The CHF testing shows the no degradation of CHF of the annular swirl tube in comparison with the conventional swirl tube. A minimum axial velocity of 7.1m/sec is required for 28MW/m$$^{2}$$, the ITER design value. Applicability of the JAERI's correlation for the heat transfer to the annular swirl tube is also demonstrated by the comparison of the experimental results with those of the numerical analyses. The friction factor correlation for the annular flow with the twisted fins is made for the hydraulic designing of the vertical target. The least pressure drop at the end-return is obtained by using the hemispherical end-plug. Its radius is the same as that of ID of the outer cooling tube.

Journal Articles

Development of ITER divertor vertical target with annular flow concept, 2; Development of brazing technique for CFC/CuCrZr joint and heating test of large-scale mock-up

Ezato, Koichiro; Dairaku, Masayuki; Taniguchi, Masaki; Sato, Kazuyoshi; Suzuki, Satoshi; Akiba, Masato; Ibbott, C.*; Tivey, R.*

Fusion Science and Technology, 46(4), p.530 - 540, 2004/12

 Times Cited Count:14 Percentile:66.09(Nuclear Science & Technology)

The first fabrication and heating test of a large-scale CFC monoblock divertor mock-up using annular flow concept have been performed to demonstrate its manufacturability and thermo-mechanical performance. Prior to the fabrication of the mock-up, brazed joint tests between the CFC monoblock and the CuCrZr tube have been carried out to find the suitable heat treatment mitigating loss of the high mechanical strength of the CuCrZr material. Basic mechanical examination on CuCrZr undergoing the brazing heat treatment and FEM analyses are also performed to support the design of the mock-up. High heat flux tests on the large-scale divertor mock-up have been performed in an ion beam facility. The mock-up has successfully withstood more than 1,000 thermal cycles of $$rm 20 MW/m^2$$ for 15 s and 3,000 cycles more than $$rm 10 MW/m^2$$ for 15 s, which simulates the heat load condition of the ITER divertor. No degradation of the thermal performance of the mock-up has been observed throughout the thermal cycle test.

JAEA Reports

Quantitative experiments on thermal hydraulic characteristics of an annular tube with twisted Fins

Ezato, Koichiro; Dairaku, Masayuki; Taniguchi, Masaki; Sato, Kazuyoshi; Suzuki, Satoshi; Akiba, Masato

JAERI-Tech 2003-084, 49 Pages, 2003/11

JAERI-Tech-2003-084.pdf:1.94MB

Thermal hydraulic tests measuring critical heat flux CHF and pressure drop of an annular tube with twisted fin, "annular swirl tube", have been. This tube consists of two concentric tubes, the outer tube and the inner tube with a twisted fin on its outer surface. Cooling water flows inside of the inner tube first, and then returns into an annulus with a swirl flow at an end-return of the cooling tube. The CHF testing shows the no degradation of CHF of the annular swirl tube in comparison with the conventional swirl tube. A minimum axial velocity of 7.1m/sec is required for 28MW/m$$^{2}$$, the ITER design value. Applicability of the JAERI's correlation for the heat transfer to the annular swirl tube is also demonstrated by the comparison of the experimental results with those of the numerical analyses. The friction factor correlation for the annular flow with the twisted fins is made for the hydraulic designing of the vertical target. The least pressure drop at the end-return is obtained by using the hemispherical end-plug. Its radius is the same as that of ID of the outer cooling tube.

Journal Articles

Sputtering of carbon-tungsten mixed materials by low energy deuterium

Taniguchi, Masaki; Sato, Kazuyoshi; Ezato, Koichiro; Yokoyama, Kenji; Dairaku, Masayuki; Akiba, Masato

Journal of Nuclear Materials, 313-316(1-3), p.360 - 363, 2003/03

 Times Cited Count:10 Percentile:56.43(Materials Science, Multidisciplinary)

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Non-destructive testing of CFC monoblock divertor mock-ups

Ezato, Koichiro; Dairaku, Masayuki; Taniguchi, Masaki; Sato, Kazuyoshi; Akiba, Masato

Journal of Nuclear Materials, 307-311(Part1), p.144 - 148, 2002/12

 Times Cited Count:14 Percentile:65.6(Materials Science, Multidisciplinary)

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Fusion plasma performance and confinement studies on JT-60 and JT-60U

Kamada, Yutaka; Fujita, Takaaki; Ishida, Shinichi; Kikuchi, Mitsuru; Ide, Shunsuke; Takizuka, Tomonori; Shirai, Hiroshi; Koide, Yoshihiko; Fukuda, Takeshi; Hosogane, Nobuyuki; et al.

Fusion Science and Technology (JT-60 Special Issue), 42(2-3), p.185 - 254, 2002/09

 Times Cited Count:34 Percentile:48.48(Nuclear Science & Technology)

With the main aim of providing physics basis for ITER and the steady-state tokamak reactors, JT-60/JT-60U has been developing and optimizing the operational concepts, and extending the discharge regimes toward sustainment of high integrated performance in the reactor relevant parameter regime. In addition to achievement of the equivalent break-even condition (QDTeq up to 1.25) and a high fusion triple product = 1.5E21 m-3skeV, JT-60U has demonstrated the integrated performance of high confinement, high beta-N, full non-inductive current drive with a large fraction of bootstrap current in the reversed magnetic shear and in the high-beta-p ELMy H mode plasmas characterized by both internal and edge transport barriers. The key factors in optimizing these plasmas are profile and shape controls. As represented by discovery of various Internal Transport Barriers, JT-60/JT-60U has been emphasizing freedom and restriction of profiles in various confinement modes. JT-60U has demonstrated applicability of these high confinement modes to ITER and also clarified remaining issues.

JAEA Reports

Development of fabrication technologies for ITER in-vessel components

Kuroda, Toshimasa*; Sato, Kazuyoshi; Akiba, Masato; Ezato, Koichiro; Enoeda, Mikio; Osaki, Toshio*; Kosaku, Yasuo; Sato, Satoshi; Sato, Shinichi*; Suzuki, Satoshi*; et al.

JAERI-Tech 2002-044, 25 Pages, 2002/03

JAERI-Tech-2002-044.pdf:2.68MB

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Development of divertor high heat flux components for ITER in JAERI

; Sato, Kazuyoshi; *; ; Dairaku, Masayuki; Nakamura, Kazuyuki; Akiba, Masato

Phys. Scr., T81, p.89 - 93, 1999/00

 Times Cited Count:4 Percentile:39.16(Physics, Multidisciplinary)

no abstracts in English

JAEA Reports

High heat flux testing of HIP bonded DS-Cu/316SS first wall panel for fusion experimental reactors

Hatano, Toshihisa; Sato, Kazuyoshi; Fukaya, Kiyoshi; Sato, Satoshi; Dairaku, Masayuki; Kuroda, Toshimasa*; Akiba, Masato; Takatsu, Hideyuki

JAERI-Research 97-017, 67 Pages, 1997/03

JAERI-Research-97-017.pdf:6.75MB

no abstracts in English

JAEA Reports

The Design study of the JT-60SU device, No.6; The neutral beam injection system of JT-60SU

Kuriyama, Masaaki; Ushigusa, Kenkichi; Ito, Takao; Yamamoto, Masahiro; *; Sato, Fujio*; *; Mori, Katsuharu*; Kikuchi, Mitsuru;

JAERI-Research 97-005, 134 Pages, 1997/02

JAERI-Research-97-005.pdf:3.8MB

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

High heat flux experiments on divertor mock-ups with a thermal bond layer for fusion experimental reactors

; Sato, Kazuyoshi; Araki, Masanori; Nakamura, Kazuyuki; Dairaku, Masayuki; ; Akiba, Masato

Fusion Technology, 30(3(PT.2A)), p.788 - 792, 1996/12

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Thermal cycling experiments on a 1 meter long divertor mock-up with a rigid support structure

; Sato, Kazuyoshi; Araki, Masanori; Nakamura, Kazuyuki; Dairaku, Masayuki; ; Akiba, Masato

Fusion Technology, 30(3(PT.2A)), p.793 - 797, 1996/12

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Erosion of newly developed CFCs and Be under disruption heat loads

Nakamura, Kazuyuki; Akiba, Masato; Araki, Masanori; Dairaku, Masayuki; Sato, Kazuyoshi; ; ; J.Linke*; R.Duwe*; H.Bolt*; et al.

Journal of Nuclear Materials, 233-237(PT.A), p.730 - 735, 1996/00

 Times Cited Count:7 Percentile:54.42(Materials Science, Multidisciplinary)

no abstracts in English

38 (Records 1-20 displayed on this page)