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Journal Articles

Phase analysis of simulated nuclear fuel debris synthesized using UO$$_{2}$$, Zr, and stainless steel and leaching behavior of the fission products and matrix elements

Tonna, Ryutaro*; Sasaki, Takayuki*; Kodama, Yuji*; Kobayashi, Taishi*; Akiyama, Daisuke*; Kirishima, Akira*; Sato, Nobuaki*; Kumagai, Yuta; Kusaka, Ryoji; Watanabe, Masayuki

Nuclear Engineering and Technology, 55(4), p.1300 - 1309, 2023/04

 Times Cited Count:2 Percentile:72.91(Nuclear Science & Technology)

Simulated debris was synthesized using UO$$_{2}$$, Zr, and stainless steel and a heat treatment method under inert or oxidizing conditions. The primary U solid phase of the debris synthesized at 1473 K under inert conditions was UO$$_{2}$$, whereas a (U,Zr)O$$_{2}$$ solid solution formed at 1873 K. Under oxidizing conditions, a mixture of U$$_{3}$$O$$_{8}$$ and (Fe,Cr)UO$$_{4}$$ phases formed at 1473 K whereas a (U,Zr)O$$_{2+x}$$ solid solution formed at 1873 K. The leaching behavior of the fission products from the simulated debris was evaluated using two methods: the irradiation method, for which fission products were produced via neutron irradiation, and the doping method, for which trace amounts of non-radioactive elements were doped into the debris. The dissolution behavior of U depended on the properties of the debris and aqueous medium the debris was immersed in. Cs, Sr, and Ba leached out regardless of the primary solid phases. The leaching of high-valence Eu and Ru ions was suppressed, possibly owing to their solid-solution reaction with or incorporation into the uranium compounds of the simulated debris.

Journal Articles

Development of ${it spatiotemporal}$ measurement and analysis techniques in X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy; From NAP-HARPES to 4D-XPS

Toyoda, Satoshi*; Yamamoto, Tomoki*; Yoshimura, Masashi*; Sumida, Hirosuke*; Mineoi, Susumu*; Machida, Masatake*; Yoshigoe, Akitaka; Suzuki, Satoru*; Yokoyama, Kazushi*; Ohashi, Yuji*; et al.

Vacuum and Surface Science, 64(2), p.86 - 91, 2021/02

We have developed ${it spatiotemporal}$ measurement and analysis techniques in X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy. To begin with, time-division depth profiles of gate stacked film interfaces have been achieved by NAP-HARPES (Near Ambient Pressure Hard X-ray Angle-Resolved Photo Emission Spectroscopy) data. We then have promoted our methods to quickly perform peak fittings and depth profiling from time-division ARPES data, which enables us to realize 4D-XPS analysis. It is found that the traditional maximum entropy method (MEM) combined with Jackknife averaging of sparse modeling in NAP-HARPES data is effective to perform dynamic measurement of depth profiles with high precision.

Journal Articles

Development of blue diode laser for additive manufacturing

Higashino, Ritsuko*; Sato, Yuji*; Masuno, Shinichiro*; Shobu, Takahisa; Funada, Yoshinori*; Abe, Nobuyuki*; Tsukamoto, Masahiro*

Laser 3D Manufacturing VII (Proceedings of SPIE Vol.11271), p.1127114_1 - 1127114_7, 2020/05

 Times Cited Count:5 Percentile:95.2(Engineering, Manufacturing)

Journal Articles

Numerical simulation of laser welding different kinds of materials using a thermohydraulics computational science numerical simulation code SPLICE

Muramatsu, Toshiharu; Sato, Yuji; Kamei, Naomitsu; Aoyagi, Yuji*; Shobu, Takahisa

Nihon Kikai Gakkai Dai-13-Kai Seisan Kako, Kosaku Kikai Bumon Koenkai Koen Rombunshu (No.19-307) (Internet), p.157 - 160, 2019/10

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

In situ X-ray observations of pure-copper layer formation with blue direct diode lasers

Sato, Yuji*; Tsukamoto, Masahiro*; Shobu, Takahisa; Funada, Yoshinori*; Yamashita, Yorihiro*; Hara, Takahiro*; Sengoku, Masanori*; Sakon, Yu*; Okubo, Tomomasa*; Yoshida, Minoru*; et al.

Applied Surface Science, 480, p.861 - 867, 2019/06

 Times Cited Count:32 Percentile:82.18(Chemistry, Physical)

Journal Articles

Report on HPL2019

Sato, Yuji

Kokusai Kaigi Sokuho, 2019-No.07 (Internet), 3 Pages, 2019/06

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Preheat effect on titanium plate fabricated by sputter-free selective laser melting in vacuum

Sato, Yuji*; Tsukamoto, Masahiro*; Shobu, Takahisa; Yamashita, Yoshihiro*; Yamagata, Shuto*; Nishi, Takaya*; Higashino, Ritsuko*; Okubo, Tomomasa*; Nakano, Hitoshi*; Abe, Nobuyuki*

Applied Physics A, 124(4), p.288_1 - 288_6, 2018/04

 Times Cited Count:18 Percentile:63.78(Materials Science, Multidisciplinary)

The dynamics of titanium (Ti) melted by laser irradiation was investigated in a synchrotron radiation experiment. As an indicator of wettability, the contact angle between a selective laser melting (SLM) baseplate and the molten Ti was measured by synchrotron X-rays at 30 keV during laser irradiation. As the baseplate temperature increased, the contact angle decreased, down to 28 degrees at a baseplate temperature of 500$$^{circ}$$C. Based on this result, the influence of wettability of a Ti plate fabricated by SLM in a vacuum was investigated. It was revealed that the improvement of wettability by preheating suppressed sputtering generation, and a surface having a small surface roughness was fabricated by SLM in a vacuum.

Journal Articles

A Preliminary assessment of the adoption of innovative technologies in the Fast Reactor Cycle Technology Development (FaCT) project in Japan

Sato, Koji; Kotake, Shoji; Fujita, Yuji; Mizuno, Tomoyasu

Energy Procedia, 7, p.140 - 145, 2011/09

 Times Cited Count:3 Percentile:89.42(Nuclear Science & Technology)

JAEA has been implementing the FaCT project in cooperation with electric utilities toward the commercialization of fast reactor cycle system before 2050. In this FaCT project, many innovative technologies with technical challenges are actively used in order to provide significant improvements in economic competitiveness, enhancement of safety and reliability, sustainability, and nonproliferation. The work of deciding on the adoption of innovative technologies by the end of JFY2010 is in progress. This paper describes current preliminary assessment results.

Oral presentation

Trial production of Mach-Zehnder type thermo-optic switch using proton beam writing

Miura, Kenta*; Sato, Takahiro; Ishii, Yasuyuki; Koka, Masashi; Yokoyama, Akihito; Kamiya, Tomihiro; Hiratani, Yuji*; Kiryu, Hiromu*; Ozawa, Yusuke*; Kada, Wataru*; et al.

no journal, , 

no abstracts in English

Oral presentation

CPS construction for laser coating with a general-purpose three-dimensional thermohydraulics numerical simulation code SPLICE

Sato, Yuji; Shirahama, Takuma*; Ishibashi, Junichi*; Muramatsu, Toshiharu

no journal, , 

no abstracts in English

Oral presentation

Synchrotron X-rays analysis on dynamics of molten metal particle for development of sputter-less SLM

Sato, Yuji; Tsukamoto, Masahiro*; Shobu, Takahisa; Muramatsu, Toshiharu

no journal, , 

no abstracts in English

Oral presentation

Evaluation on design space for laser coating culcurated by Computational Science Simulation Code SPLICE

Sato, Yuji; Tsukamoto, Masahiro*; Muramatsu, Toshiharu

no journal, , 

no abstracts in English

Oral presentation

Verification and revision of design space for CPS by simulation code SPLICE in laser processing

Sato, Yuji; Shirahama, Takuma*; Ishibashi, Junichi*; Muramatsu, Toshiharu

no journal, , 

no abstracts in English

Oral presentation

Spatial distribution of residual stress in similar and dissimilar laser welding

Sato, Yuji; Kamei, Naomitsu; Shobu, Takahisa; Aoyagi, Yuji*; Muramatsu, Toshiharu

no journal, , 

no abstracts in English

Oral presentation

Research on the stability of fuel debris consisting of oxides and alloys, 5; Leaching behavior of nuclides from simulated fuel debris in the UO$$_{2}$$-SS system; Irradiation or addition method

Sasaki, Takayuki*; Kodama, Yuji*; Kobayashi, Taishi*; Akiyama, Daisuke*; Kirishima, Akira*; Sato, Nobuaki*; Watanabe, Masayuki; Kumagai, Yuta; Kusaka, Ryoji

no journal, , 

Fuel debris generated in the 1F severe accident remains in direct contact with water and leaching of nuclides from the debris is anticipated to continue. Therefore, in order to comprehend the leaching behavior, we have investigated the leaching of fission-product (FP) elements. We employed two methods for the synthesis of simulated fuel debris containing FP elements, that is (1) irradiation method: generating radioactive FPs in the simulated debris by irradiation of thermal neutron and (2) addition method: adding stable isotopes of FP elements into the starting materials of the simulated debris. In the early stage of leaching to water, Cs dissolved from these simulated debris ahead of U. But Cs/U ratio in water decreased with time, suggesting that water-soluble elements at the surface promptly dissolved. Divalent elements, Ba and Sr, dissolved similarly to Cs, whereas the leaching of Nd and Eu proceeded concomitantly with the U dissolution.

Oral presentation

Leaching behavior of fission products from simulated fuel debris in the UO$$_{2}$$-SS system

Sasaki, Takayuki*; Kodama, Yuji*; Tonna, Ryutaro*; Kobayashi, Taishi*; Kumagai, Yuta; Kusaka, Ryoji; Watanabe, Masayuki; Akiyama, Daisuke*; Kirishima, Akira*; Sato, Nobuaki*; et al.

no journal, , 

no abstracts in English

17 (Records 1-17 displayed on this page)
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