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Journal Articles

The Role of low-temperature organic matter diagenesis in carbonate precipitation within a marine deposit

Miyakawa, Kazuya; Ishii, Eiichi; Hirota, Akinari*; Komatsu, Daisuke*; Ikeya, Kosuke*; Tsunogai, Urumu*

Applied Geochemistry, 76, p.218 - 231, 2017/01

 Times Cited Count:18 Percentile:62.15(Geochemistry & Geophysics)

no abstracts in English

Oral presentation

Hydrogen and carbon isotope geochemistry of freshwater aquifers at the Mizunami Underground Research Laboratory; Implications for ongoing biogeochemical processes in granitic rocks

Konno, Yuta*; Fukuda, Akari; Kozuka, Mariko*; Komatsu, Daisuke*; Tsunogai, Urumu*; Aosai, Daisuke; Mizuno, Takashi; Suzuki, Yohei*

no journal, , 

Our knowledge of biogeochemical processes mediated in those associated with freshwater should be integrated. We collected the groundwater samples from 200 m to 1150 m depths below ground level at Mizunami Underground Research Laboratory located in central Japan. We measured the concentration and both hydrogen and carbon isotopic compositions of dissolved methane, total inorganic carbon (TIC) and molecular hydrogen. The origin of methane could be speculated to be not biogenic CO$$_{2}$$ reduction or acetate fermentation but thermogenic or abiogenic. In contrast, C1/C2+C3 ratios supported biogenic methane production. The 300 m deep samples were enriched in hydrogen and acetate and depleted in sulfate, which is characteristic of acetogenesis. From these results, it is suggested that the production of acetate rather than methane could be dominant biogeochemical processes in the reducing portions of freshwater aquifers in granitic rocks.

Oral presentation

Shifts in microbial sulfate reduction to CO$$_{2}$$ reduction depending on groundwater flow characteristics in deep granitic aquifers

Konno, Yuta*; Komatsu, Daisuke*; Nishimura, Shusaku*; Fukuda, Akari; Aosai, Daisuke; Mizuno, Takashi; Nagao, Seiya*; Tsunogai, Urumu*; Suzuki, Yohei*

no journal, , 

no abstracts in English

Oral presentation

Microbial sulfate reduction and sulfur isotope fractionations in deep groundwater at Mizunami Underground Research Laboratory

Hirota, Akinari*; Togo, Yoko*; Ito, Kazumasa*; Suzuki, Yohei*; Fukuda, Akari*; Konno, Yuta*; Tsunogai, Urumu*; Komatsu, Daiyu*; Nagao, Seiya*; Iwatsuki, Teruki

no journal, , 

Isotopic compositions of sulfate, sulfide ions were measured in deep groundwater of Mizunami URL to estimate microbial activity. The results show that relatively large isotopic fractionation between sulfate and sulfide by microbial reduction.

Oral presentation

Microbial sulfate reduction and CO$$_{2}$$ reduction at deep granitic aquifer by anaerobic and high pressure culture experiment

Hirota, Akinari*; Togo, Yoko*; Fukuda, Akari*; Ito, Kazumasa*; Suzuki, Yohei*; Tsunogai, Urumu*; Komatsu, Daiyu*; Iwatsuki, Teruki

no journal, , 

Microbial activity in deep groundwater at Mizunami URL was estimated based on isotopic composition. The result shows that sulfate reduction activity is higher at low-H$$_{2}$$ gas condition.

Oral presentation

Generation processes of methane and carbon dioxide at deep underground of Horonobe area, Hokkaido, Japan

Miyakawa, Kazuya; Mizuno, Takashi; Hirota, Akinari*; Komatsu, Daisuke*; Tsunogai, Urumu*

no journal, , 

no abstracts in English

Oral presentation

Relative burial-depth-profiles of carbon isotope ratios of methane and carbon dioxide preserved for up to 1 million years

Miyakawa, Kazuya; Mizuno, Takashi; Ishii, Eiichi; Hirota, Akinari*; Komatsu, Daisuke*; Ikeya, Kosuke*; Tsunogai, Urumu*

no journal, , 

no abstracts in English

Oral presentation

Microbial CO$$_{2}$$ reduction continuing for millions years in Neogene mudstone resulting in extreme $$^{13}$$C-enrichment

Miyakawa, Kazuya; Ishii, Eiichi; Mizuno, Takashi; Hirota, Akinari*; Komatsu, Daisuke*; Ikeya, Kosuke*; Tsunogai, Urumu*

no journal, , 

no abstracts in English

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