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Journal Articles

Observation of beam emittance reduction due to gas sheet injection for beam profile measurement

Yamada, Ippei; Chimura, Motoki; Kamiya, Junichiro; Kinsho, Michikazu

Journal of Physics; Conference Series, 2687, p.072018_1 - 072018_6, 2024/01

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Beam separation experiment with prototype non-destructive electrostatic septum and study for device improvement

Nagayama, Shota; Harada, Hiroyuki; Shimogawa, Tetsushi*; Sato, Atsushi*; Yamada, Ippei; Chimura, Motoki; Kojima, Kunihiro; Yamamoto, Kazami; Kinsho, Michikazu

Proceedings of 20th Annual Meeting of Particle Accelerator Society of Japan (Internet), p.526 - 530, 2023/11

We have been developing "Non-destructive electrostatic septum" for a slow extraction. This septum has multiple electrodes placed around the region without the beam hitting and separate the beam by its electric field. To evaluate its electric field, we have built a prototype septum and a test machine, which consists of an electron gun and monitors. This test machine can measure the electric field indirectly by using a narrow electron beam. The experiment results of prototype septum is good agreement with the calculation one. However, this electric field distribution is not enough to separate the beam. A step function-like electric field distribution is ideal for the beam separation with minimal negative effect on the beam. We have studied to improve the electrode configuration to match the beam shape. In this paper, we present the result of the electric field measurements and the septum improvement. Additionally, we describe the future plan of this development.

Journal Articles

Study of non-destructive slow beam extraction method in particle accelerator

Nagayama, Shota; Harada, Hiroyuki; Shimogawa, Tetsushi*; Yamada, Ippei; Chimura, Motoki; Yamamoto, Kazami; Kinsho, Michikazu

Proceedings of 19th Annual Meeting of Particle Accelerator Society of Japan (Internet), p.503 - 507, 2023/01

Synchrotron accelerators realize physics experiments and radiation cancer treatment using the slow extraction technique, in which beams are stored in the ring and gradually delivered. We have devised and are currently developing a "non-destructive electrostatic septum" based on a new method, which in principle cannot be solved by conventional methods and is a cause of equipment failure and output limitation. It is ideal to generate a force distribution similar to a staircase function with discontinuous gaps at the boundary. In this presentation, we will show the calculation method for optimizing the electrode and wire configuration to generate a Lorentz force with a distribution similar to a staircase function in vacuum, and the calculation results of the beam breakup due to the generated Lorentz force. The compact proof-of-principle machine developed for the ongoing demonstration of this method will also be introduced.

Journal Articles

Non-destructive beam spatial profile measurement using a gas sheet monitor for a high-intensity ion beam

Yamada, Ippei; Wada, Motoi*; Kamiya, Junichiro; Kinsho, Michikazu

Journal of Physics; Conference Series, 2244, p.012077_1 - 012077_6, 2022/04

 Times Cited Count:0 Percentile:0.32(Engineering, Electrical & Electronic)

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

High-intensity beam profile measurement using a gas sheet monitor by beam induced fluorescence detection

Yamada, Ippei; Wada, Motoi*; Moriya, Katsuhiro; Kamiya, Junichiro; Saha, P. K.; Kinsho, Michikazu

Physical Review Accelerators and Beams (Internet), 24(4), p.042801_1 - 042801_13, 2021/04

 Times Cited Count:3 Percentile:46.8(Physics, Nuclear)

A transverse beam profile monitor that visualizes a two-dimensional beam-induced fluorescent image was developed. The monitor employs a sheet-shaped gas flow formed by a technique of rarefied gas dynamics. A simplified analysis method was developed to reconstruct the beam intensity profile from the obtained image. The developed profile monitor and the analysis method were applied to measure the J-PARC 3 MeV H$$^-$$ beam profile. The root mean square values of the profiles were consistent with the ones obtained by a wire-scanning-type beam profile monitor. The beam loss due to the gas sheet injection was measured as a beam-current reduction. The amount of the beam current decreased in proportion to the gas sheet flux and the reduction ranged from 0.004 to 2.5%. The assembled system was capable of reconstructing a beam profile from a single shot beam pulse (1.7$$times$$10$$^{13}$$ protons in 50 $$mu$$s).

Journal Articles

Evaluation of 2-D transverse beam profile monitor using gas sheet at J-PARC LINAC

Kamiya, Junichiro; Okabe, Kota; Kinsho, Michikazu; Moriya, Katsuhiro; Yamada, Ippei; Ogiwara, Norio*; Hikichi, Yusuke*; Wada, K.*

Journal of Physics; Conference Series, 1350, p.012149_1 - 012149_6, 2019/12

 Times Cited Count:3 Percentile:82.33(Physics, Particles & Fields)

To obtain a getter effect to titanium vacuum duct surface, the method to remove the oxide on the surface by sputtering with ionized molecules has been developed. In the method, a sheet-shaped gas distribution with a uniform and high density is generated through a narrow slit by a small amount of gas. In this report, the gas density distribution was calculated by the Monte Carlo simulation code. As a result, it was found that a gas injection from both directions was effective to generate uniform density distribution. Furthermore, the gas injection method was applied to a non-destructive beam profile monitor, that detects ions generated by the interaction between gas molecules and beam. In this monitor, dependence of the beam profile on the injected gas amount was measured. A small amount of injected gas was found to be ideal for the beam profile measurements in the unsaturated and a high S/N ratio region.

Journal Articles

Development of a gas distribution measuring system for 2-D beam profile monitor

Yamada, Ippei; Ogiwara, Norio*; Hikichi, Yusuke*; Kamiya, Junichiro; Kinsho, Michikazu

Vacuum and Surface Science, 62(7), p.400 - 405, 2019/07

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Development of a gas distribution measuring system for gas sheet beam profile monitor

Yamada, Ippei; Ogiwara, Norio*; Hikichi, Yusuke*; Kamiya, Junichiro; Kinsho, Michikazu

Proceedings of 10th International Particle Accelerator Conference (IPAC '19) (Internet), p.2567 - 2570, 2019/06

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Development of gas distribution measurement system for a two-dimensional beam profile monitor with a sheet-shaped gas

Yamada, Ippei; Ogiwara, Norio*; Hikichi, Yusuke*; Kamiya, Junichiro; Kinsho, Michikazu

Proceedings of 15th Annual Meeting of Particle Accelerator Society of Japan (Internet), p.88 - 92, 2018/08

no abstracts in English

Oral presentation

Development of a gas distribution measuring system for gas sheet profile monitor

Yamada, Ippei; Ogiwara, Norio*; Hikichi, Yusuke*; Kamiya, Junichiro; Kinsho, Michikazu

no journal, , 

no abstracts in English

Oral presentation

Measurement and reconstruction of a beam profile using a gas sheet monitor by beam-induced fluorescence detection in J-PARC

Yamada, Ippei; Wada, Motoi*; Moriya, Katsuhiro; Kamiya, Junichiro; Kinsho, Michikazu

no journal, , 

no abstracts in English

Oral presentation

Non-destructive beam profile diagnostic based on beam-induced fluorescence using a gas sheet

Yamada, Ippei; Wada, Motoi*; Kamiya, Junichiro; Kinsho, Michikazu

no journal, , 

no abstracts in English

Oral presentation

Non-destructive high-intensity-beam profile measurement with a gas sheet monitor

Yamada, Ippei; Wada, Motoi*; Kamiya, Junichiro; Kinsho, Michikazu

no journal, , 

no abstracts in English

Oral presentation

Non-destructive 2-D beam profile measurement using a gas sheet by fluorescence detection

Yamada, Ippei; Wada, Motoi*; Kamiya, Junichiro; Kinsho, Michikazu

no journal, , 

no abstracts in English

Oral presentation

Conductance minimum in intermediate flow for a rectangular conduit to create a gas sheet

Yamada, Ippei; Kamiya, Junichiro

no journal, , 

no abstracts in English

Oral presentation

Oral presentation

Recent status of J-PARC RCS vacuum system

Yamada, Ippei; Kamiya, Junichiro; Nakanoya, Takamitsu; Kurosawa, Shunta*; Yanagibashi, Toru*; Shiga, Takashi; Wada, Kaoru*; Warigai, Keiichi

no journal, , 

no abstracts in English

Oral presentation

Study of NEG surface reaction with gas molecules by in-situ HAXPES

Kobata, Masaaki; Fukuda, Tatsuo; Tanida, Hajime; Kamiya, Junichiro; Morohashi, Yuko; Yamada, Ippei; Abe, Kazuhide

no journal, , 

The mechanism of how the substrate titanium contributes to the advanced getter performance has not been elucidated. In this study, NEG/Ti interface analysis was performed using HAXPES at BL22XU to clarify the effect of Ti substrate on NEG performance.

Oral presentation

Analysis of activation and deterioration mechanism of Ti-Zr-V NEG coating by XPS

Kamiya, Junichiro; Abe, Kazuhide; Kobata, Masaaki; Tsuda, Yasutaka; Fukuda, Tatsuo; Fujimori, Shinichi; Morohashi, Yuko; Yamada, Ippei; Yoshigoe, Akitaka

no journal, , 

Sequence measurements with XPS have been performed to understand more detail about the activation and deterioration mechanism. The sample of a titanium plate with Ti-Zr-V coating of 1 um thickness was prepared. The sample was set in the surface science station in the BL23SU of SPring-8. At first, the XPS measurements for the sample surface were performed during the sample temperature was raised to 250$$^{circ}$$C. After that, the XPS was subsequently performed during the injection of oxygen gas into the chamber while keeping the sample temperature at 250$$^{circ}$$C, which corresponds to the accelerated deterioration test. After that, the depth profile of the sample was measured with another XPS apparatus with an X-ray tube by argon etching. The result showed that the surface Zr gets the oxygen from Ti oxide and V oxide at the first stage of the activation and the oxygen of the Zr oxide would diffuse to the bulk in the continuous temperature rise. It was revealed that the concentrated oxygen in the coating exists in the forms of mainly Zr oxide and Ti oxide in the second place.

Oral presentation

Characterization of space-charge neutralization for bunched beams using numerical calculations

Chimura, Motoki; Yamada, Ippei; Kojima, Kunihiro

no journal, , 

no abstracts in English

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