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Seko, Noriaki; Katakai, Akio; Hasegawa, Shin; Tamada, Masao; Kasai, Noboru; Takeda, Hayato*; Sugo, Takanobu; Saito, Kyoichi*
Nuclear Technology, 144(2), p.274 - 278, 2003/11
Times Cited Count:127 Percentile:98.72(Nuclear Science & Technology)The total amount of uranium dissolved in seawater at a uniform concentration of 3 mg-U/m in the world's oceans is 4.5 billion tons. An adsorption method using polymeric adsorbents capable of specifically recovering uranium from seawater is reported to be economically feasible. A uranium-specific non-woven fabric was used as the adsorbent packed in an adsorption cage. We submerged adsorption cages, 16 m in cross-sectional area and 16 cm in height, in the Pacific Ocean at a depth of 20 m at 7 km offshore of Japan. The cage consisted of stacks of 52,000 sheets of the uranium-specific non-woven fabric with a total mass of 350 kg. The total amount of uranium recovered by the non-woven fabric was more than one kg in terms of yellow cake during a total submersion time of 240 days in the ocean.
Chigira, Tomoyuki*; Shiina, Tatsuo*; Saito, Hayato*; Manago, Naohiro*; Kuze, Hiroaki*; Hanyu, Toshinori; Kanayama, Fumihiko; Fukushima, Mineo
no journal, ,
The compact Raman Lidar is developed for the atmosphere measurement under nuclear environment, in which radiation ionize the water vapor and generate the water-cluster. In this study, the Raman lidar throws the NUV-beam of 349 nm and detects the backscattering echoes of water-Raman (396 nm) and the water-vapor-Raman (400 nm). Am-241 of 9 MBq was used for the radiation source. The results showed that the water-Raman increased and the water-vapor-Raman decreased under the nuclear environment. Its ratio becomes 3 times. It is well coincide with the estimation. The radius of water cluster was estimated 200 nm by the experiment.
Shiina, Tatsuo*; Chigira, Tomoyuki*; Saito, Hayato*; Manago, Naohiro*; Kuze, Hiroaki*; Hanyu, Toshinori; Kanayama, Fumihiko; Fukushima, Mineo
no journal, ,
Shiina, Tatsuo*; Saito, Hayato*; Manago, Naohiro*; Kuze, Hiroaki*; Hanyu, Toshinori; Kanayama, Fumihiko; Fukushima, Mineo
no journal, ,
no abstracts in English