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Journal Articles

Development of a crack opening displacement assessment procedure considering change of compliance at a crack part in thin wall pipes made of modified 9Cr-1Mo steel

Wakai, Takashi; Machida, Hideo*; Arakawa, Manabu*; Yanagihara, Seiji*; Suzuki, Ryosuke*; Matsubara, Masaaki*

Proceedings of 26th International Conference on Nuclear Engineering (ICONE-26) (Internet), 9 Pages, 2018/07

This paper studies crack opening displacement (COD) evaluation methods used in Leak-Before-Break (LBB) assessment of Sodium cooled Fast Reactor (SFR) pipe. For SFR pipe, the continuous leak monitoring will be adopted as an alternative to a volumetric test of the weld joints under conditions that satisfy LBB. The sodium pipes are made of ASME Gr.91 (modified 9Cr-1Mo steel). Thickness of the pipes is small, because the internal pressure is very small. Modified 9Cr-1Mo steel has a relatively large yield stress and small work hardening coefficient comparing to the austenitic stainless steels which are currently used in the conventional plants. In order to assess the LBB behavior of the sodium pipes made of modified 9Cr-1Mo steel, the coolant leak rate from a through wall crack must be estimated properly. Since the leak rate is strongly related to the crack opening displacement (COD), an appropriate COD assessment method must be established to perform LBB assessment. However, COD assessment method applicable for SFR pipes - having thin wall thickness and made of small work hardening material - has not been proposed yet. Thus, a COD assessment method applicable to such a pipe was proposed in this study. In this method, COD was calculated by classifying the components of COD; elastic, local plastic and fully plastic. In addition, the verification of this method was performed by comparing with the results of a series of four-point bending tests using modified 9Cr-1Mo steel pipe having a circumferential through wall notch. As a result, in some cases, COD were over-estimated especially for large cracks. Although the elastic component of COD is still over-estimated for large cracks, leak evaluation from small cracks is much more important in LBB assessment. Therefore, this study recommends that only the elastic component of COD should be adopted in LBB assessment of SFR pipes.

Journal Articles

Observation and evaluation of plastic collapse for double-notch pipe

Suzuki, Ryosuke*; Matsubara, Masaaki*; Sakamoto, Kenji*; Suzuki, Masato*; Shiraishi, Taisuke*; Yanagihara, Seiji*; Izawa, Satoru*; Wakai, Takashi

Experimental Techniques, 40(1), p.253 - 260, 2016/09

 Times Cited Count:0 Percentile:0.03(Engineering, Mechanical)

The plastic collapse behavior and strength were investigated for an austenitic stainless steel pipe with two 90$$^{circ}$$ through-wall notches perpendicular to the pipe axis direction. Double-notch specimens with various notch separation distances were coated with photo-plastic film. Arbitrary combined axial tensile and bending loads were applied to the specimens. Changes in the photo-plastic fringe pattern were observed during the tests to investigate the plastic collapse behavior. The plastic collapse strength was evaluated using a model based on an elastic-perfectly plastic body. The photo-plastic fringe patterns at the experimental plastic collapse point differed based on the loading history. Thus, the plastic collapse behavior depends on the loading history. In addition, the plastic collapse strength differed based on the loading history and hardly depended on the notch separation distance. The experimental plastic collapse occurred before reaching the theoretical plastic point for only some pure-tension loading tests. Thus, the model analysis based on an elastic-perfectly plastic body used in this study might give an unconservative estimate for the plastic collapse of a stainless steel pipe subjected to a pure tension load.

Journal Articles

Collapse evaluation of double notched stainless pipes subjected to combined tension and bending

Suzuki, Ryosuke*; Matsubara, Masaaki*; Yanagihara, Seiji*; Morijiri, Mitsugu*; Omori, Atsushi*; Wakai, Takashi

Procedia Materials Science, 12, p.24 - 29, 2016/00

 Times Cited Count:2 Percentile:74.36(Engineering, Mechanical)

In this study, the plastic collapse strength of asymmetry multiple circumferential notched stainless steel pipes subjected to combined axial tension and bending is investigated experimentally and is compared with the theoretical plastic collapse strength. In addition, the potential is discussed for the simplification of structural integrity evaluation of multiple cracked piping. The integrity of the asymmetry multiple circumferential notched stainless steel pipes subjected to combined axial tension and bending can be evaluated conservatively using the theoretical plastic collapse strength for the pipe with multiple notches calculated based on the elastic-perfectly plastic model.

Journal Articles

Development of an unstable failure analysis procedure considering change of compliance at a crack part of SFR pipes

Wakai, Takashi; Machida, Hideo*; Yoshida, Shinji*; Yanagihara, Seiji*; Suzuki, Ryosuke*; Matsubara, Masaaki*; Enuma, Yasuhiro

Engineering Failure Analysis, 56, p.484 - 500, 2015/10

 Times Cited Count:1 Percentile:11.95(Engineering, Mechanical)

Journal Articles

Plastic collapse strength and maximum load evaluation method of flawed stainless piping subjected to axial tension and bending

Yanagihara, Seiji*; Matsubara, Masaaki*; Suzuki, Ryosuke*; Suzuki, Masato*; Shiraishi, Taisuke*; Sakamoto, Kenji*; Wakai, Takashi

Nihon Kikai Gakkai M&M 2012 Zairyo Rikigaku Kanfarensu Koen Rombunshu (CD-ROM), 2 Pages, 2012/09

Journal Articles

Collapse strength of SUS304 steel pipes with circumferential multiple notches subjected to axial tension and bending

Shiraishi, Taisuke*; Matsubara, Masaaki*; Suzuki, Ryosuke*; Suzuki, Masato*; Yanagihara, Seiji*; Sakamoto, Kenji*; Wakai, Takashi

Nihon Kikai Gakkai M&M 2012 Zairyo Rikigaku Kanfarensu Koen Rombunshu (CD-ROM), 3 Pages, 2012/09

Journal Articles

Collapse strength of multiple notched pipes under combined load

Shiraishi, Taisuke*; Matsubara, Masaaki*; Suzuki, Ryosuke*; Suzuki, Masato*; Wakai, Takashi; Sakamoto, Kenji*

Proceedings of 5th International Workshop New Methods of Damage and Failure Analysis of Structural Parts (CD-ROM), 6 Pages, 2012/09

Journal Articles

Plasticity collapse strength of stainless piping subjected to combined tension and bending

Matsubara, Masaaki*; Hayashi, Tatsuya*; Suzuki, Masato*; Shiraishi, Taisuke*; Sakamoto, Kenji*; Wakai, Takashi

Nihon Kikai Gakkai M&M 2011 Zairyo Rikigaku Kanfarensu Koen Rombunshu (CD-ROM), 2 Pages, 2011/07

In this study, we investigated the influence of two or more flaws on the collapse strength of austenitic stainless steel piping to improve the safety of a nuclear power plant. The multiple flaws may be more often than single flaw. Therefore, it is important to evaluate the collapse strength of the piping with multiple flaws. Piping with a single flaw and multiple flaws were used in the examination. Collapse strength of the piping is verified under the combination condition of tension and bending. It aims to model from multiple flaws to the single flaw for simplification of the. As a result, (1) It is possible to evaluate the collapse strength by identifying the multiple flaws as the single flaw conservatively. (2) On each load condition, the parallel notches on piping can be accounted to be the single notch.

Oral presentation

Development of a crack opening displacement assessment procedure considering change of compliance at a crack part in thin wall pipes made of modified 9Cr-1Mo steel

Wakai, Takashi; Machida, Hideo*; Arakawa, Manabu*; Yoshida, Shinji*; Yanagihara, Seiji*; Suzuki, Ryosuke*; Matsubara, Masaaki*; Enuma, Yasuhiro*

no journal, , 

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