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Journal Articles

Current status and future prospects of "J-KAREN"; High contrast, high intensity laser for studying relativistic laser-matter interactions

Kiriyama, Hiromitsu; Mori, Michiaki; Okada, Hajime; Shimomura, Takuya; Nakai, Yoshiki*; Tanoue, Manabu; Kondo, Shuji; Kanazawa, Shuhei; Yogo, Akifumi; Sagisaka, Akito; et al.

JPS Conference Proceedings (Internet), 1, p.015095_1 - 015095_5, 2014/03

We present the design and characterization of a high-contrast, petawatt-class Ti:sapphire chirped-pulse amplification (CPA) laser system. Two saturable absorbers and low-gain optical parametric chirped-pulse amplification (OPCPA) preamplifier in the double CPA laser chain have improved the temporal contrast to 1.4$$times$$10$$^{12}$$ on the subnanosecond time scale at 70 terawatt level. Final uncompressed broadband pulse energy is 28 J, indicating the potential for reaching peak power near 600 terawatt. We also discuss our upgrade to over petawatt level at a 0.1 Hz repetition rate briefly.

Journal Articles

Evaluation of ductile damage progress of aluminum single crystal with prior activity of single slip system under tensile loading by using synchrotron white X-ray

Shibano, Junichi*; Kajiwara, Kentaro*; Tsukamoto, Takuya*; Kawai, Hirokazu*; Miura, Setsuo*; Zhang, S.*; Shobu, Takahisa; Kobayashi, Michiaki*

Materials Science Forum, 777, p.176 - 181, 2014/02

 Times Cited Count:1 Percentile:53.76(Materials Science, Multidisciplinary)

Journal Articles

Generation of 50-MeV/u He ions in laser-driven ion acceleration with cluster-gas targets

Fukuda, Yuji; Sakaki, Hironao; Kanasaki, Masato; Yogo, Akifumi; Jinno, Satoshi; Tampo, Motonobu*; Faenov, A. Ya.*; Pikuz, T. A.*; Hayashi, Yukio; Kando, Masaki; et al.

Proceedings of SPIE, Vol.8779 (Internet), p.87790F_1 - 87790F_7, 2013/05

 Times Cited Count:0 Percentile:0.05(Engineering, Biomedical)

We demonstrate a new ion diagnosis method for high energy ions by utilizing a combination of a single CR-39 detector and plastic plates, which enables to detect high energy ions beyond the detection threshold limit of the CR-39. This detection method coupled with a magnetic spectrometer is applied to identify high energy ions of 50 MeV per nucleon in laser-driven ion acceleration experiments using cluster-gas targets.

Journal Articles

Ultra-intense, high spatio-temporal quality petawatt-class laser system and applications

Kiriyama, Hiromitsu; Shimomura, Takuya; Mori, Michiaki; Nakai, Yoshiki*; Tanoue, Manabu; Kondo, Shuji; Kanazawa, Shuhei; Pirozhkov, A. S.; Esirkepov, T. Z.; Hayashi, Yukio; et al.

Applied Sciences (Internet), 3(1), p.214 - 250, 2013/03

 Times Cited Count:15 Percentile:50(Chemistry, Multidisciplinary)

This paper reviews techniques for improving the temporal contrast and spatial beam quality in an ultra-intense laser system that is based on chirped-pulse amplification (CPA). We describe the design, performance, and characterization of our laser system, which has the potential for achieving a peak power of 600 TW. We also describe applications of the laser system in the relativistically dominant regime of laser-matter interactions and discuss a compact, high efficiency diode-pumped laser system.

Journal Articles

Identification of high energy ions using backscattered particles in laser-driven ion acceleration with cluster-gas targets

Fukuda, Yuji; Sakaki, Hironao; Kanasaki, Masato; Yogo, Akifumi; Jinno, Satoshi; Tampo, Motonobu; Faenov, A. Ya.*; Pikuz, T.; Hayashi, Yukio; Kando, Masaki; et al.

Radiation Measurements, 50, p.92 - 96, 2013/03

 Times Cited Count:12 Percentile:67.14(Nuclear Science & Technology)

A new diagnosis method for high energy ions utilizing a single CR-39 detector mounted on plastic plates is demonstrated to identify the presence of the high energy component beyond the CR-39's detection threshold limit. On irradiation with a 25 MeV per nucleon He ion beam from conventional rf-accelerators, a large number of etch pits having elliptical opening shapes are observed on the rear surface. Detailed investigations reveal that these etch pits are created by heavy ions inelastically backscattered from the plastic plates. This ion detection method is applied to laser-driven ion acceleration experiments using cluster-gas targets, and acceleration of ions with energies up to 50 MeV per nucleon are identified.

Journal Articles

X-ray spectroscopy diagnoses of clusters surviving under prepulses of ultra-intense femtosecond laser pulse irradiation

Faenov, A. Ya.*; Skobelev, I. Yu.*; Pikuz, T.; Pikuz, S. A.*; Fortov, V. E.*; Fukuda, Yuji; Hayashi, Yukio; Pirozhkov, A. S.; Kotaki, Hideyuki; Shimomura, Takuya; et al.

Laser and Particle Beams, 30(3), p.481 - 488, 2012/09

 Times Cited Count:11 Percentile:43.57(Physics, Applied)

Journal Articles

The Spectra of the multicharged argon hollow ions; Observation, modeling and using for diagnostics of the early stage of the heating of clusters by a supper high contrast femtosecond laser pulses

Pikuz, T.; Faenov, A.*; Skobelev, I.*; Fortov, V. E.*; Boldarev, A.*; Gasilov, V.*; Chen, L. M.*; Zhang, L.*; Yan, W.*; Yuan, D.*; et al.

AIP Conference Proceedings 1465, p.181 - 201, 2012/07

 Times Cited Count:0 Percentile:0.13(Physics, Applied)

Journal Articles

Observation and modeling of high resolution spectral features of the inner-shell X-ray emission produced by 10$$^{-10}$$ contrast femtosecond-pulse laser irradiation of argon clusters

Colgan, J.*; Abdallah, J. Jr.*; Faenov, A. Ya.*; Pikuz, T. A.*; Skobelev, I. Yu.*; Fukuda, Yuji; Hayashi, Yukio; Pirozhkov, A. S.; Kawase, Keigo*; Shimomura, Takuya; et al.

High Energy Density Physics, 7(2), p.77 - 83, 2011/06

 Times Cited Count:21 Percentile:65.79(Physics, Fluids & Plasmas)

A study is made of the ultra-short laser pulse irradiation of Ar cluster targets. Experiments have been performed with large cluster sizes and using very high laser contrasts, which have allowed clear and unambiguous observation of exotic inner-shell transitions in near-neutral Ar ions. The interaction of the main laser pulse with the unperturbed target is a necessary requirement for observing these lines. Our measurements are supported by kinetics calculations in which a very detailed atomic model is used. The calculations predict all of the spectral features found experimentally, and support the notion that the X-ray emission arises from many ion stages of the Ar plasma, from near-neutral through He-like ions, and from a range of plasma temperatures and densities.

Journal Articles

Effectiveness of carbon-ion beams for apoptosis induction in rat primary immature hippocampal neurons

Kaminuma, Takuya*; Suzuki, Yoshiyuki*; Shirai, Katsuyuki*; Mizui, Toshiyuki*; Noda, Shinei*; Yoshida, Yukari*; Funayama, Tomoo; Takahashi, Takeo*; Kobayashi, Yasuhiko; Shirao, Tomoaki*; et al.

Journal of Radiation Research, 51(6), p.627 - 631, 2010/11

 Times Cited Count:9 Percentile:33.86(Biology)

Journal Articles

Electron optical injection with head-on and countercrossing colliding laser pulses

Kotaki, Hideyuki; Daito, Izuru; Kando, Masaki; Hayashi, Yukio; Kawase, Keigo; Kameshima, Takashi*; Fukuda, Yuji; Homma, Takayuki; Ma, J.*; Chen, L. M.*; et al.

Physical Review Letters, 103(19), p.194803_1 - 194803_4, 2009/11

 Times Cited Count:58 Percentile:88.26(Physics, Multidisciplinary)

Journal Articles

Crystal structure of advanced lithium titanate with lithium oxide additives

Hoshino, Tsuyoshi; Sasaki, Kazuya*; Tsuchiya, Kunihiko; Hayashi, Kimio; Suzuki, Akihiro*; Hashimoto, Takuya*; Terai, Takayuki*

Journal of Nuclear Materials, 386-388, p.1098 - 1101, 2009/04

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

"J-KAREN"; High intensity laser

Kiriyama, Hiromitsu; Mori, Michiaki; Nakai, Yoshiki; Shimomura, Takuya*; Tanoue, Manabu*; Akutsu, Atsushi; Okada, Hajime; Motomura, Tomohiro*; Kondo, Shuji; Kanazawa, Shuhei; et al.

JAEA-Conf 2008-007, p.13 - 16, 2008/08

One of the main bottlenecks for the applications of ultrashort and ultrahigh-peak power lasers in high-field physics is a temporal contrast of the pulses. In ultrahigh-peak power lasers, a nanosecond background of the amplified spontaneous emission (ASE) is generated at the same time as the femtosecond pulse. This background is mostly generated in the preamplifier (regenerative, multipass amplifier). Even though the contrast level is usually in the range from 10$$^{-5}$$ to 10$$^{-6}$$, this level is not sufficiently low at relativistic intensities greater than 10$$^{18} $$W/cm$$^{2}$$ to avoid unwanted pre-plasmas generation. We demonstrated a high-contrast, high-peak power laser with optical parametric chirped-pulse amplification (OPCPA). With the use of OPCPA, contrast is enhanced to better than 7$$times$$10$$^{-9}$$ in a few picoseconds before the main pulse, which corresponds to an improvement of three to four orders in magnitude compared with conventional systems.

Journal Articles

CPU load prediction on heterogeneous distributed computing environments using dataFOREST data-mining tool

Moda, Yukimitsu*; Hayashi, Takuya*; Koide, Hiroshi; Kashima, Toru*; Tsutsui, Hiroaki*; Kasahara, Hironori*

Joho Shori Gakkai Dai-62-Kai (Heisei-13-Nen Zenki) Zenkoku Taikai Koen Rombunshu, p.1_131 - 1_132, 2001/03

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Implementation of resource information server for meta scheduling

Koide, Hiroshi; Yamagishi, Nobuhiro*; Takemiya, Hiroshi*; Hayashi, Takuya*; Kasahara, Hironori*

Keisan Kogaku Koenkai Rombunshu, p.357 - 360, 2000/05

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Meta-scheduling for a cluster of supercomputers

; Hirayama, Toshio; *; Hayashi, Takuya*; Kasahara, Hironori*

Int. Conf. on Supercomputing,Workshop 1;Scheduling Algorithms for Parallel-Distributed Computing, p.63 - 69, 1999/00

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Neutron and X-Ray diffraction measurements of phase stresses in SiC particulate reinforced aluminum composite

Akiniwa, Yoshiaki*; Tanaka, Keisuke*; *; Hayashi, Makoto*; Morii, Yukio; Minakawa, Nobuaki

Zairyo, 47(7), p.755 - 761, 1998/07

no abstracts in English

JAEA Reports

Analyses with MCNP code of the criticality experiment of pellet-solution coexisting low-enriched uranium fuel

*; Arakawa, Takuya*; Okuno, Hiroshi

JAERI-Data/Code 94-018, 36 Pages, 1994/12

JAERI-Data-Code-94-018.pdf:1.09MB

no abstracts in English

JAEA Reports

Japanese contributions to containment structure, assembly and maintenance and reactor building for ITER

Shibanuma, Kiyoshi; *; *; *; Okawa, Yoshinao; *; Tada, Eisuke; Koizumi, Koichi; *; Nishio, Satoshi; et al.

JAERI-M 91-080, 357 Pages, 1991/06

JAERI-M-91-080.pdf:12.46MB

no abstracts in English

Oral presentation

High-quality electron beam generation by laser-plasma interaction

Kotaki, Hideyuki; Daito, Izuru; Kando, Masaki; Fukuda, Yuji; Hayashi, Yukio; Chen, L.-M.; Homma, Takayuki; Bolton, P.*; Ma, J.-L.; Mori, Michiaki; et al.

no journal, , 

no abstracts in English

Oral presentation

Thermophysical properties of solid breeder materials with lithium oxide additives

Hoshino, Tsuyoshi; Hayashi, Kimio; Suzuki, Akihiro*; Hashimoto, Takuya*; Terai, Takayuki*

no journal, , 

no abstracts in English

42 (Records 1-20 displayed on this page)