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Journal Articles

In-situ measurement of transitional stress in welds metal of steel using synchrotron radiation

Tsuji, Akihiro*; Zhang, S.*; Hashimoto, Tadafumi*; Okano, Shigetaka*; Shobu, Takahisa; Mochizuki, Masahito*

Zairyo, 65(9), p.665 - 671, 2016/09

It is necessary to control weld residual stress which has negative influence on fracture strengths. In structural steel welds, complex residual stress fields are formed due to phase transformation that occur according to the thermal cycles. In this study, in-situ evaluation of phase transformation and transitional stress simultaneously during welding is discussed. In the test using SM490A, after cooling process, stress evaluated by this system showed good agreement with that evaluated by lab X-ray. During austenite to ferrite transformation in weld metal, tensile stress occurred in austenite and compressive stress occurred in ferrite. Moreover, stress concentration was occurred in ferrite phase immediately after the start of phase transformation. Also, stress concentration was occurred in austenite phase just before the end of phase transformation.

Journal Articles

Evaluation of residual stress distribution due to welding and surface machining and crack growth behavior

Ihara, Ryohei*; Hashimoto, Tadafumi*; Mikami, Yoshiki*; Katsuyama, Jinya; Onizawa, Kunio; Mochizuki, Masahito*

Nihon Hozen Gakkai Dai-7-Kai Gakujutsu Koenkai Yoshishu, p.611 - 616, 2010/07

In light-water reactor nuclear power stations, stress corrosion cracking (SCC) has been observed near the welded joint in recirculation piping made of low-carbon austenitic stainless steel. Residual stress is one of the most important factors in the occurrence and propagation of SCC. The joining process of pipes which usually consists of surface machining and welding results in high tensile residual stress. In this study, finite element analysis method was developed to evaluate residual stress generated by surface machining considering the shape of machining tool and machining condition. Residual stress due to surface machining was measured by X-ray diffraction method and analysed the method developed. It was shown that high tensile residual stress due to machining occurred very limited surface region. It was also shown that surface machining affected SCC growth behavior significantly from the SCC analysis results based on residual stress distributions due to surface machining and welding.

Journal Articles

Numerical simulation of residual stress distribution generated by machining and the effect on crack growth

Ihara, Ryohei*; Katsuyama, Jinya; Onizawa, Kunio; Hashimoto, Tadafumi*; Mikami, Yoshiki*; Mochizuki, Masahito*

Yosetsu Kozo Shimpojiumu 2009 Koen Rombunshu, p.393 - 396, 2009/11

Stress Corrosion Cracking (SCC) has been observed near the weld zone of the primary loop recirculation pipes made of SUS316L. For the evaluation of initiation and propagation of SCC for non-sensitization material, residual stress distribution generated by surface-machining is the most important factors. In this study, residual stress distributions generated are evaluated by varying cutting speed, and crack growth analysis are performed using evaluated residual stress distributions. As a result, crack growth highly depends on residual stress distributions by surface-machining.

Oral presentation

Analytical evaluations of residual stress distributions generated by surface machining in austenitic stainless steel welded joints

Ihara, Ryohei*; Katsuyama, Jinya; Onizawa, Kunio; Hashimoto, Tadafumi*; Mikami, Yoshiki*; Mochizuki, Masahito*

no journal, , 

Stress corrosion cracking (SCC) has been observed near the weld zone of core shroud and recirculation pipes made of Type316L stainless steel. Residual stress distribution generated by welding and/or surface machining is very important for the evaluation of occurrence and propagation of SCC in such a non-sensitized material. In this work, residual stress distribution due to surface machining at the piping-weld has been evaluated by numerical simulations with the cutting speed varied. Analysis results showed that the thickness of hardened layer due to surface machining was limited only to a thin area of 0.2 mm, although higher cutting speed caused higher residual stress at the surface.

Oral presentation

Development of in-situ stress measurement system during welding process

Zhang, S.; Shobu, Takahisa; Shiro, Ayumi; Hashimoto, Tadafumi*; Tsuji, Akihiro*; Okano, Shigetaka*; Mochizuki, Masahito*

no journal, , 

no abstracts in English

Oral presentation

In-situ stress measurement in the heat affected zone during TIG welding process

Zhang, S.; Shobu, Takahisa; Shiro, Ayumi; Hashimoto, Tadafumi*; Tsuji, Akihiro*; Okano, Shigetaka*; Mochizuki, Masahito*

no journal, , 

6 (Records 1-6 displayed on this page)
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