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Cs in river waterEnomoto, Kazuyuki*; Hoshina, Hiroyuki*; Kasai, Noboru*; Kurita, Keisuke; Ueki, Yuji*; Nagao, Yuto*; Yin, Y.-G.*; Suzui, Nobuo*; Kawachi, Naoki*; Seko, Noriaki*
Chemical Engineering Journal, 460, p.141696_1 - 141696_9, 2023/03
Times Cited Count：1 Percentile：49.6(Engineering, Environmental)This study develops a method that combines a radiation-grafting fibrous Cs-adsorbent filter of ammonium molybdophosphate (AMP) and a Ce:Gd
Al
GaO
scintillator based 
-ray detector for in situ measurements of the activity concentrations of Cs in a continuous water flow.
Watabe, Hiroshi*; Sato, Tatsuhiko; Yu, K. N.*; Zivkovic, M.*; Krstic, D.*; Nikezic, D.*; Kim, K. M.*; Yamaya, Taiga*; Kawachi, Naoki*; Tanaka, Hiroki*; et al.
Radiation Protection Dosimetry, 13 Pages, 2023/00
Times Cited Count：0 Percentile：0.01(Environmental Sciences)Previously, we have developed DynamicMC for modelling relative movement of ORNL phantom in a radiation field for MCNP. Using this software, 3-dimensional dose distributions in a phantom irradiated by a certain mono-energetic source can be deduced through its graphical user interface (GUI). In this study, we extended DynamicMC to be used in combination with the PHITS by providing it with a higher flexibility for dynamic movement for a less sophisticated anthropomorphic phantom. We anticipate that the present work and the developed open-source tools will be in the interest of nuclear radiation physics community for research and teaching purposes.
Higuchi, Kyoko*; Kurita, Keisuke; Sakai, Takuro; Suzui, Nobuo*; Sasaki, Minori*; Katori, Maya*; Wakabayashi, Yuna*; Majima, Yuta*; Saito, Akihiro*; Oyama, Takuji*; et al.
Plants (Internet), 11(6), p.817_1 - 817_11, 2022/03
Times Cited Count：2 Percentile：37.57(Plant Sciences)Genetic diversity in the rate of Fe uptake by plants has not been broadly surveyed among plant species or genotypes, although plants have developed various Fe acquisition mechanisms. We adopted the "Live-autoradiography" technique with radioactive 
Fe to directly evaluate the uptake rate of Fe by barley cultivars from a nutrient solution containing a very low concentration of Fe. Our observations revealed that the ability to acquire Fe from the low Fe solution was not always the sole determinant of tolerance to Fe deficiency among the barley genotypes.
Yin, Y.-G.*; Mori, Yoshinao*; Suzui, Nobuo*; Kurita, Keisuke; Yamaguchi, Mitsutaka*; Miyoshi, Yuta*; Nagao, Yuto*; Ashikari, Motoyuki*; Nagai, Keisuke*; Kawachi, Naoki*
New Phytologist, 232(5), p.1974 - 1984, 2021/12
Times Cited Count：9 Percentile：65.39(Plant Sciences)Rice (
) plants have porous or hollow organs consisting of aerenchyma, which is presumed to function as a low-resistance diffusion pathway for air to travel from the foliage above the water to submerged organs. However, gas movement in rice plants has yet to be visualized in real time. In this study involving partially submerged rice plants, the leaves emerging from the water were fed nitrogen-13-labeled nitrogen ([
N]N) tracer gas, and the gas movement downward along the leaf blade, leaf sheath, and internode over time was monitored.
Kurita, Keisuke; Sakai, Takuro; Suzui, Nobuo*; Yin, Y.-G.*; Sugita, Ryohei*; Kobayashi, Natsuko*; Tanoi, Keitaro*; Kawachi, Naoki*
Japanese Journal of Applied Physics, 60(11), p.116501_1 - 116501_4, 2021/11
Times Cited Count：1 Percentile：7.86(Physics, Applied)Radioisotope tracer imaging is useful for studying plant physiological phenomena. In this study, we developed an autoradiography system with phosphor powder (ZnS:Ag), "Live-autoradiography", for imaging radioisotope dynamics in a living plant. This system visualizes the element migration and accumulation in intact plants continuously under a light environment. An imaging test was performed on point sources of Cs, with a radioactivity of 10-100 kBq of being observed; this indicates satisfactory system linearity between the image intensity and the radioactivity of Cs. Moreover, dynamics imaging of Cs was performed on an intact soybean plant for four days. The serial images indicated Cs accumulation in the node, vein, and growing point of the plant. The developed system can be used for studying plant physiological phenomena and can be employed for quantitative measurement of radionuclides.
C-imaging revealed the spatiotemporal variability in the translocation of photosynthates into strawberry fruits in response to increasing daylight integrals at leaf surfaceMiyoshi, Yuta*; Hidaka, Kota*; Yin, Y.-G.*; Suzui, Nobuo*; Kurita, Keisuke; Kawachi, Naoki*
Frontiers in Plant Science (Internet), 12, p.688887_1 - 688887_14, 2021/07
Times Cited Count：12 Percentile：76.93(Plant Sciences)In this study, C-photosynthate translocation into strawberry fruits in individual plants was visualized non-invasively and repeatedly using a positron emission tracer imaging system (PETIS) to assess the spatiotemporal variability in the translocation dynamics in response to increasing daylight integrals. This is the first study to use C-radioisotopes to clarify the spatiotemporal variability in photosynthate translocation from source leaves to individual sink fruits in vivo in response to increasing daylight integrals at a high spatiotemporal resolution.
Kurita, Keisuke; Miyoshi, Yuta*; Nagao, Yuto*; Yamaguchi, Mitsutaka*; Suzui, Nobuo*; Yin, Y.-G.*; Ishii, Satomi*; Kawachi, Naoki*; Hidaka, Kota*; Yoshida, Eiji*; et al.
QST-M-29; QST Takasaki Annual Report 2019, P. 106, 2021/03
Yamamoto, Seiichi*; Nagao, Yuto*; Kurita, Keisuke; Yamaguchi, Mitsutaka*; Kawachi, Naoki*
Journal of Instrumentation (Internet), 16(1), p.P01007_1 - P01007_9, 2021/01
Times Cited Count：0 Percentile：0(Instruments & Instrumentation)Luminescence of water during irradiation with particles having energies below the Cerenkov-light threshold was recently found for various types of radiations. However, the relation between the intensities of Cerenkov light and of the luminescence of water at the beam energy below the Cherenkov threshold is not well known. To clarify this point, we measured the produced light irradiating a water sample with electron beams having maximum energies above and below the Cerenkov-light threshold.
Cs tracerSuzui, Nobuo*; Shibata, Takuya; Yin, Y.-G.*; Funaki, Yoshihito*; Kurita, Keisuke; Hoshina, Hiroyuki*; Yamaguchi, Mitsutaka*; Fujimaki, Shu*; Seko, Noriaki*; Watabe, Hiroshi*; et al.
Scientific Reports (Internet), 10, p.16155_1 - 16155_9, 2020/10
Times Cited Count：2 Percentile：24.28(Multidisciplinary Sciences)Yin, Y.-G.*; Suzui, Nobuo*; Kurita, Keisuke; Miyoshi, Yuta*; Unno, Yusuke*; Fujimaki, Shu*; Nakamura, Takuji*; Shinano, Takuro*; Kawachi, Naoki*
Scientific Reports (Internet), 10, p.8446_1 - 8446_11, 2020/06
Times Cited Count：11 Percentile：59.51(Multidisciplinary Sciences)The release of rhizodeposits differs depending on the root position and is closely related to the assimilated carbon (C) supply. Therefore, quantifying the C partitioning over a short period may provide crucial information for clarifying root-soil carbon metabolism. A non-invasive method for visualising the translocation of recently assimilated C into the root system inside the rhizobox was established using CO
labelling and the positron-emitting tracer imaging system. The spatial distribution of recent C-photoassimilates translocated and released in the root system and soil were visualised for white lupin (
) and soybean (
). Our method enabled the quantification of the spatial C allocations in roots and soil, which may help to elucidate the relationship between C metabolism and nutrient cycling at specific locations of the root-soil system in response to environmental conditions over relatively short periods.
N]N gas for visualization of nitrogen fixation and translocation in nodulated soybeanYin, Y.-G.*; Ishii, Satomi*; Suzui, Nobuo*; Igura, Masato*; Kurita, Keisuke; Miyoshi, Yuta*; Nagasawa, Naotsugu*; Taguchi, Mitsumasa*; Kawachi, Naoki*
Applied Radiation and Isotopes, 151, p.7 - 12, 2019/09
Times Cited Count：6 Percentile：55.67(Chemistry, Inorganic & Nuclear)Accurate analysis of N fixation in leguminous crops requires determination of N utilization within an intact plant
however, most approaches require tissue disassembly. We developed a simple and rapid technique to generate high-purity and high-yield [N]N gas and obtained real-time images of N fixation in an intact soybean plant. The purification efficiency was 
81.6% after decay correction.
Yamaguchi, Mitsutaka; Torikai, Kota*; Kawachi, Naoki; Shimada, Hirofumi*; Sato, Takahiro; Nagao, Yuto; Fujimaki, Shu; Kokubun, Motohide*; Watanabe, Shin*; Takahashi, Tadayuki*; et al.
Physics in Medicine & Biology, 61(9), p.3638 - 3644, 2016/05
Times Cited Count：9 Percentile：100(Engineering, Biomedical)no abstracts in English
Suzui, Nobuo; Maruyama, Teppei*; Kawachi, Naoki; Miwa, Eitaro*; Higuchi, Kyoko*; Fujimaki, Shu
JAEA-Review 2015-022, JAEA Takasaki Annual Report 2014, P. 95, 2016/02
Yin, Y.-G.; Kawachi, Naoki; Suzui, Nobuo; Ishii, Satomi; Yoshihara, Toshihiro*; Watabe, Hiroshi*; Yamamoto, Seiichi*; Fujimaki, Shu
JAEA-Review 2015-022, JAEA Takasaki Annual Report 2014, P. 112, 2016/02
Cs movement in a plant bodyKawachi, Naoki; Yin, Y.-G.; Suzui, Nobuo; Ishii, Satomi; Yoshihara, Toshihiro*; Watabe, Hiroshi*; Yamamoto, Seiichi*; Fujimaki, Shu
JAEA-Review 2015-022, JAEA Takasaki Annual Report 2014, P. 94, 2016/02
in a greenhouse for tomato cultivationIshii, Satomi; Yamazaki, Haruaki*; Suzui, Nobuo; Yin, Y.-G.; Kawachi, Naoki; Shimada, Hiroaki*; Fujimaki, Shu
JAEA-Review 2015-022, JAEA Takasaki Annual Report 2014, P. 93, 2016/02
Kawachi, Naoki
Hoeikyo Nyusu, (86), p.14 - 15, 2016/01
no abstracts in English
Kawachi, Naoki; Yin, Y.-G.; Suzui, Nobuo; Ishii, Satomi; Yoshihara, Toshihiro*; Watabe, Hiroshi*; Yamamoto, Seiichi*; Fujimaki, Shu
Journal of Environmental Radioactivity, 151(Part 2), p.461 - 467, 2016/01
Times Cited Count：14 Percentile：41.64(Environmental Sciences)Yamaguchi, Mitsutaka; Nagao, Yuto; Kawachi, Naoki; Sato, Takahiro; Fujimaki, Shu; Kamiya, Tomihiro; Torikai, Kota*; Shimada, Hirofumi*; Sugai, Hiroyuki*; Sakai, Makoto*; et al.
International Journal of PIXE, 26(1&2), p.61 - 72, 2016/00
no abstracts in English
Kawachi, Naoki
Hoshasen To Sangyo, (138), p.48 - 51, 2015/06
no abstracts in English
