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Journal Articles

Analysis on the co-localization of asbestos bodies and Fas or CD163 expression in asbestos lung tissue by in-air micro-PIXE

Dobashi, Kunio*; Shimizu, Yasuo*; Matsuzaki, Shinichi*; Nagamine, Takeaki*; Sato, Takahiro; Okubo, Takeru; Yokoyama, Akihito; Ishii, Yasuyuki; Kamiya, Tomihiro; Arakawa, Kazuo*; et al.

JAEA-Review 2011-043, JAEA Takasaki Annual Report 2010, P. 87, 2012/01

Journal Articles

Electrical resistance measurement techniques for metal hydrides under high-pressure H$$_2$$ conditions & electrical transport and structural properties of FeH$$_x$$

Matsuoka, Takehiro*; Hirao, Naohisa*; Oishi, Yasuo*; Shimizu, Katsuya*; Machida, Akihiko; Aoki, Katsutoshi

Koatsuryoku No Kagaku To Gijutsu, 21(3), p.190 - 196, 2011/09

We present the newly developed electrical resistance measurement technique for metal hydrides compressed in high-pressure H$$_2$$ and the first successful ${it in-situ}$ simultaneous measurements of electrical resistance and X-ray diffraction of FeH at high pressures and low temperatures. The electrical resistivity $$rho$$ showed a sharp increase with the formation of iron-hydride FeH$$_x$$ ($$xsim1$$) at 3.5 GPa. The $$epsilon$$'-phase of FeH was found to be metallic up to 25.5 GPa. The $$rho$$ vs. $$T$$ curves up to 16.5 GPa approximately follow Fermi-liquid law below 25 K. However, $$T^5$$ was found to be better fitting at 25.5 GPa. This change can be related to the previously reported ferromagnetism collapse at corresponding pressures.

Journal Articles

Structural and valence changes of europium hydride induced by application of high-pressure H$$_{2}$$

Matsuoka, Takahiro*; Fujihisa, Hiroshi*; Hirao, Naohisa*; Oishi, Yasuo*; Mitsui, Takaya; Masuda, Ryo; Seto, Makoto*; Yoda, Yoshitaka*; Shimizu, Katsuya*; Machida, Akihiko; et al.

Physical Review Letters, 107(2), p.025501_1 - 025501_4, 2011/07

 Times Cited Count:28 Percentile:77.59(Physics, Multidisciplinary)

Europium-hydride EuH$$_{x}$$ exposed to high-pressure H$$_{2}$$ conditions has been found to exhibit structural and valence changes, $$Pnma$$ ($$x$$=2, divalent) $$rightarrow$$ $$P$$63/$$mmc$$ ($$x$$=2, 7.2-8.7 GPa) $$rightarrow$$ $$I$$4/$$m$$ ($$x$$$$>$$2, 8.7-9.7 GPa) $$rightarrow$$ $$I$$4/$$mmm$$ ($$x$$$$>$$2, 9.7 GPa-, trivalent). Having trivalent character and distorted cubic fcc structure, the $$I$$4/$$mmm$$ structure is the $$beta$$-phase which has been commonly observed for other rare-earth metal hydrides. Our study clearly demonstrates that EuH$$_{x}$$ is no longer an "irregular" member of the rare earth metal hydrides.

Journal Articles

Analysis on the Co-localization of asbestos bodies and Fas or CD163 expression in asbestos lung tissue by in-air micro-PIXE

Matsuzaki, Shinichi*; Shimizu, Yasuo*; Dobashi, Kunio*; Nagamine, Takeaki*; Sato, Takahiro; Okubo, Takeru; Yokoyama, Akihito; Ishii, Yasuyuki; Kamiya, Tomihiro; Arakawa, Kazuo*; et al.

International Journal of Immunopathology and Pharmacology, 23(1), p.1 - 11, 2010/01

Journal Articles

Electrical and structural properties of YH$$_{x}$$(${it x}$ $$sim$$3) under high pressure

Matsuoka, Takehiro*; Kitayama, Takayasu*; Shimizu, Katsuya*; Nakamoto, Yuki*; Kagayama, Tomoko*; Aoki, Katsutoshi; Oishi, Yasuo*; Takemura, Kenichi*

High Pressure Research, 26(4), p.391 - 394, 2006/12

 Times Cited Count:3 Percentile:26.57(Physics, Multidisciplinary)

The electrical and structural properties of yttrium hydride YHx was studied by the in-situ measurements of the electrical resistance and X-ray diffraction up to 86 GPa. The electrical resistivity increased with applying pressure up to 10 GPa and showed a maximum which accompanied with the structural transition of metal lattice from hcp to fcc structure. In fcc phase the resistivity decreased significantly, however the value still remained larger by 4 orders of magnitude that that of pure yttrium metal. We could not confirm the insulator to metal transition up to 23 GPa. The resistivity showed another maximum in the large pressure region 40 $$sim$$ 60 GPa without the structural phase transition of metal lattice.

Oral presentation

In-air micro-PIXE analysis of asbestos and metal elements in asbestos exposed lung

Shimizu, Yasuo*; Dobashi, Kunio*; Kusakabe, Takahiko*; Nagamine, Takeaki*; Oikawa, Masakazu*; Sato, Takahiro; Haga, Junji*; Okubo, Takeru; Ishii, Yasuyuki; Kamiya, Tomihiro; et al.

no journal, , 

no abstracts in English

Oral presentation

Influence of inhaled dust upon expression of Fas protein under idiopathic interstitial pneumonia

Shimizu, Yasuo*; Matsuzaki, Shinichi*; Sato, Takahiro; Kamiya, Tomihiro; Okubo, Takeru; Ishii, Yasuyuki; Arakawa, Kazuo*; Nagamine, Takeaki*; Dobashi, Kunio*

no journal, , 

no abstracts in English

Oral presentation

Structural and valence changes of europium hydride induced by application of high-pressure H$$_{2}$$

Matsuoka, Takehiro*; Shimizu, Katsuya*; Fujihisa, Hiroshi*; Hirao, Naohisa*; Oishi, Yasuo*; Yoda, Yoshitaka*; Mitsui, Takaya; Masuda, Ryo; Machida, Akihiko; Aoki, Katsutoshi; et al.

no journal, , 

Europium-hydride EuH$$_{x}$$ exposed to high-pressure H$$_{2}$$ conditions has been studied by X-ray diffraction and M$"o$ssbauer spectroscopy measurements up to 50 GPa using synchrotron radiation. We report new structural and valence transitions, Pnma(x=2, divalent) $$rightarrow$$ P63/mmc(x=2, 7.2-8.7GPa) $$rightarrow$$ I4/m(x$$>$$2, 8.7-9.7 GPa) $$rightarrow$$ I4/mmm(x$$>$$2, 9.7 GPa, trivalent). The phase of I4/mmm having trivalent character is a small distortion from cubic fcc structure which has been commonly observed for $$beta$$-phase of all other trivalent rare-earth metal hydrides. Our study clearly demonstrates the first observation of $$beta$$-phase of EuH$$_{x}$$ and suggest that the material is no longer an irregular member of the rare earth metal hydrides RH$$_{x}$$ systems.

Oral presentation

Effectiveness of a combination of ML-EM and STIM-CT in PIXE-CT for biological specimens

Sato, Takahiro; Koka, Masashi; Kozai, Naofumi; Shimizu, Yasuo*; Dobashi, Kunio*; Kada, Wataru; Yokoyama, Akihito; Okubo, Takeru; Yamazaki, Akiyoshi; Ishii, Yasuyuki; et al.

no journal, , 

In the ML-EM for PIXE-CT, energy loss of incident particles and absorption of X-rays affect must be estimated using STIM-CT. This paper shows the appropriateness and the expected spatial resolution of this method are evaluated by a computer simulation and some practical experiments using 3 MeV proton microbeam with a diameter of 1$$mu$$m at TIARA. The PIXE-CT experiments were carried out using a dried unicellulate and human lung tissue as a test sample placed on an automatic rotation stage, which made a full turn by rotating 360$$^{circ}$$ at each step of 18$$^{circ}$$ in vacuum. In the simulation, X-ray yield and absorption were calculated using density distribution of two-dimensional Shepp phantom. The results of those simulation and experiments have proved that this method is effective in PIXE-CT.

Oral presentation

Relevancy of elemental analysis by in-air micro PIXE for fine grains in a lung tissue to pathogenesis of idiopathicinterstitial pneumonia

Dobashi, Kunio*; Shimizu, Yasuo*; Matsuzaki, Shinichi*; Ishizuka, Tamotsu*; Mori, Masatomo*; Sato, Takahiro; Koka, Masashi; Yokoyama, Akihito; Okubo, Takeru; Ishii, Yasuyuki; et al.

no journal, , 

no abstracts in English

Oral presentation

In-air micro-PIXE analysis of lung tissue section affected with secondary pulmonary alveolar proteinosis

Shimizu, Yasuo*; Matsuzaki, Shinichi*; Dobashi, Kunio*; Mori, Masatomo*; Sato, Takahiro; Koka, Masashi; Yokoyama, Akihito; Okubo, Takeru; Ishii, Yasuyuki; Kamiya, Tomihiro

no journal, , 

no abstracts in English

11 (Records 1-11 displayed on this page)
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