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Takada, Junichi; Hayashi, Shiro*; Watanabe, Koji; Takita, Koji*; Tsukamoto, Michio; Tashiro, Shinsuke; Abe, Hitoshi*; Uchiyama, Gunzo*
JAERI-Tech 2002-102, 87 Pages, 2003/01
JAERI-Tech-2002-102.pdf:3.27MB
no abstracts in English
; ; Matsumoto, Yoshihiro; ; Kato, Noriyoshi; Miyazaki, Hitoshi; Tanimoto, Kenichi
JNC TN9410 2002-010, 62 Pages, 2002/11
JNC-TN9410-2002-010.pdf:2.37MB
The vaporizer in extinguishing of Large Equipment Dismantling Facility (LEDF)that cost is considering as a plan to cut down as part of a rationalization design highly. When the vaporizer is deleted, it becomes here where liquefied carbon dioxide is emitted in the direct cell, it is necessary to grasp the action and extinguishing performance of the pressure change in the cell by rapid evaporation test of the emitted liquefied carbon dioxide. So pressure action inside the fire laboratory in liquefied carbon dioxide release and a putting out the fire tests due to the combustion time of the combustible were enforced by using the general fire laboratory with Demonstration Test on Extinguishing of the cell (I) in the llth year of Heisei. However, since these tests are after laboratory without airtightness, it needs to grasp the pressure action at the time of liquefied carbon dioxide discharge under the airtight high conditions of having assumed the still more nearly actual cell. The cell (II) Demonstration Test on Extinguishing using the vessel of Sodium Leak Fire and Aerosol test rig (SOLFA-2) container inside of OEC was carried out. The results were as follows. (1)In order to grasp the pressure action of the vessel, the internal pressure of SOLFA-2 was set as -50mmH
O, and emitted liquefied carbon dioxide. Consequently, the tendency for the pressure in the vessel to descend rapidly immediately after liquefied carbon dioxide discharge, and to descend gently-sloping through the process which goes up gradually after that and goes abruptly up for a short time was seen. (2)The process which goes abruptly up in an above-mentioned short time is considered to be the factors with main what some liquefied carbon dioxide emitted in the vessel changed to dry ice, and was deposited taken and sublimating surrounding heat, and evaporating again. (3)It sets to total flooding system and the average minimum temperature in the vessel becomes about -48
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; Matsumoto, Yoshihiro; ; ; Kato, Noriyoshi; Miyazaki, Hitoshi; Tanimoto, Kenichi
JNC TN9410 2002-008, 68 Pages, 2002/07
JNC-TN9410-2002-008.pdf:2.89MB
In order to rationalize for Large Equipment Dismantling Facility (LEDF), the plan of removing vaporizer belong to Cell-fire-extinguishing-system was investigated. When a vaporizer is cut down, It is necessary to grasp a fire-extinguishing performance. The fire-extinguishing performance check examination by liquefaction carbon dioxide in the cell fire-extinguishing examination (I) was carried out in 1999 fiscal year. As the result, The good performance was obtained to polyethylene. But there was the deep-seated fire about a piece of wood. Then, The check items were carbon dioxide (CO) concentration and CO concentration holding time for the deep-seated fire in the cell fire-extinguishing examination (III). The results were as follows; (1)By use of the combustion model in which a piece of wood and cotton were put is lit, temperature inside model, mass reduction, and combustion situation were examined. The model burned remarkably in 30
60 min. The peak temperature rise to 680 C(MAX), and attained smoldering after (ignition) 70 min. Moreover, in order to determine the generating conditions of a deep-seated fire, the situation of CO extinguishing after ignition by the time lag of 5090 min were examined. The model around ignition 50 minutes was the most difficult to extinguish, and it turned out that they are the conditions which were most suitable for the deep-seated fire examination model of an exam. (2)In order to decide on CO concentration and concentration holding time required for fire extinguishing of the deep-seated fire in LEDF, The fire-extinguishing performance was investigated by 40 65% of CO concentration. Consequently, CO concentration required for deep-seated fire extinguishing was understood that 60% or more was required when safety was taken into consideration at 50% or more. Moreover, when it was 50% or more of CO concentration and the holding time of CO concentration ...