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JAEA Reports

In-situ dismantling of the liquid waste storage tank LV-1 in the JRTF; The Dismantling work

Yokozuka, Yuta; Sunaoshi, Mizuho*; Sakai, Tatsuya; Fujikura, Toshiki; Handa, Yuichi; Muraguchi, Yoshinori; Mimura, Ryuji; Terunuma, Akihiro

JAEA-Technology 2021-037, 44 Pages, 2022/03

JAEA-Technology-2021-037.pdf:10.84MB

JAEA has dismantled equipment and instrument in the JAERI's Reprocessing Test Facility (JRTF) since 1996 as a part of its decommissioning. Starting in JFY 2007, in the annex building B which stored liquid waste generated in wet reprocessing tests, the liquid waste storage tank LV-1 installed in the LV-1 room of the first basement was dismantled with the in-situ dismantling method. The dismantling work is described in this report. Data on manpower, radiation control, and waste in the preparation work were collected, and its work efficiency was analyzed.

JAEA Reports

In-situ dismantling of the liquid waste storage tank LV-1 in the JRTF; The Dismantling preparation work

Yokozuka, Yuta; Sunaoshi, Mizuho*; Fujikura, Toshiki; Suzuki, Shota; Muraguchi, Yoshinori; Handa, Yuichi; Mimura, Ryuji; Terunuma, Akihiro

JAEA-Technology 2020-017, 56 Pages, 2021/01

JAEA-Technology-2020-017.pdf:7.88MB

JAEA has dismantled equipment and instrument in the JAERI's Reprocessing Test Facility (JRTF) since 1996 as a part of its decommissioning. Starting in JFY 2007, in the annex building B which stored liquid waste generated in wet reprocessing tests, the liquid waste storage tank LV-1 installed in the LV-1 room of the first basement was dismantled with the in situ dismantling method. The dismantling preparation work is described in this report. Data on manpower, radiation control, and waste in the preparation work were collected, and its work efficiency was analyzed.

JAEA Reports

Decommissioning activities and R&D of nuclear facilities in the second midterm plan

Terunuma, Akihiro; Mimura, Ryuji; Nagashima, Hisao; Aoyagi, Yoshitaka; Hirokawa, Katsunori*; Uta, Masato; Ishimori, Yuu; Kuwabara, Jun; Okamoto, Hisato; Kimura, Yasuhisa; et al.

JAEA-Review 2016-008, 98 Pages, 2016/07

JAEA-Review-2016-008.pdf:11.73MB

Japan Atomic Energy Agency formulated the plan to achieve the medium-term target in the period of April 2010 to March 2015(hereinafter referred to as "the second medium-term plan"). JAEA determined the plan for the business operations of each year (hereinafter referred to as "the year plan"). This report is that the Sector of Decommissioning and Radioactive Waste Management has summarized the results of the decommissioning technology development and decommissioning of nuclear facilities which were carried out in the second medium-term plan.

Journal Articles

22A beam production of the uniform negative ions in the JT-60 negative ion source

Yoshida, Masafumi; Hanada, Masaya; Kojima, Atsushi; Kashiwagi, Mieko; Grisham, L. R.*; Hatayama, Akiyoshi*; Shibata, Takanori*; Yamamoto, Takashi*; Akino, Noboru; Endo, Yasuei; et al.

Fusion Engineering and Design, 96-97, p.616 - 619, 2015/10

 Times Cited Count:11 Percentile:67.3(Nuclear Science & Technology)

In JT-60 Super Advanced for the fusion experiment, 22A, 100s negative ions are designed to be extracted from the world largest ion extraction area of 450 mm $$times$$ 1100 mm. One of the key issues for producing such as high current beams is to improve non-uniform production of the negative ions. In order to improve the uniformity of the negative ions, a tent-shaped magnetic filter has newly been developed and tested for JT-60SA negative ion source. The original tent-shaped filter significantly improved the logitudunal uniformity of the extracted H$$^{-}$$ ion beams. The logitudinal uniform areas within a $$pm$$10 deviation of the beam intensity were improved from 45% to 70% of the ion extraction area. However, this improvement degrades a horizontal uniformity. For this, the uniform areas was no more than 55% of the total ion extraction area. In order to improve the horizontal uniformity, the filter strength has been reduced from 660 Gasus$$cdot$$cm to 400 Gasus$$cdot$$cm. This reduction improved the horizontal uniform area from 75% to 90% without degrading the logitudinal uniformity. This resulted in the improvement of the uniform area from 45% of the total ion extraction areas. This improvement of the uniform area leads to the production of a 22A H$$^{-}$$ ion beam from 450 mm $$times$$ 1100 mm with a small amount increase of electron current of 10%. The obtained beam current fulfills the requirement for JT-60SA.

JAEA Reports

Measurement of pure water resistivity in a high temperature region

Yamanaka, Haruhiko; Maejima, Tetsuya; Terunuma, Yuto; Watanabe, Kazuhiro; Kashiwagi, Mieko; Hanada, Masaya

JAEA-Technology 2014-037, 12 Pages, 2014/12

JAEA-Technology-2014-037.pdf:4.27MB

Resistivity of a high temperature pure water has been measured up to 180$$^{circ}$$C which is the maximum water temperature in the ITER Neutral Beam Injector. The resistivity of the pure water is decreased by increasing the water temperature. It was found that even different resistivity water of 9 M$$Omega$$cm and 5 M$$Omega$$cm showed almost the same resistivity at the higher temperature region of 100$$^{circ}$$C. The resistivity of 0.36 M$$Omega$$cm was measured at the temperature of 180$$^{circ}$$C. This resistivity agreed well to the calculated value for the theoretical pure water.

Journal Articles

Improvement of uniformity of the negative ion beams by Tent-shaped magnetic field in the JT-60 negative ion source

Yoshida, Masafumi; Hanada, Masaya; Kojima, Atsushi; Kashiwagi, Mieko; Grisham, L. R.*; Akino, Noboru; Endo, Yasuei; Komata, Masao; Mogaki, Kazuhiko; Nemoto, Shuji; et al.

Review of Scientific Instruments, 85(2), p.02B314_1 - 02B314_4, 2014/02

 Times Cited Count:14 Percentile:50.88(Instruments & Instrumentation)

Non-uniformity of the negative ion beams in the JT-60 negative ion source was improved by modifying an external magnetic field to a tent-shaped magnetic field for reduction of the local heat loads in the source. Distributions of the source plasmas (H$$^{+}$$ ions and H$$^{0}$$ atoms) of the parents of H$$^{-}$$ ions converted on the cesium covered plasma grids were measured by Langmuir probes and emission spectroscopy. Beam intensities of the H$$^{-}$$ ions extracted from the plasma grids were measured by IR camera from the back of the beam target plate. The tent-shaped magnetic field prevented the source plasmas to be localized by B $$times$$ grad B drift of the primary electrons emitted from the filaments in the arc chamber. As a result, standard derivation of the H$$^{-}$$ ions beams was reduced from 14% (the external magnetic field) to 10% (the tent-shaped magnetic field) without reduction of an activity of the H$$^{-}$$ ion production.

Journal Articles

Origin of non-uniformity of the source plasmas in JT-60 negative ion source

Yoshida, Masafumi; Hanada, Masaya; Kojima, Atsushi; Inoue, Takashi; Kashiwagi, Mieko; Grisham, L. R.*; Akino, Noboru; Endo, Yasuei; Komata, Masao; Mogaki, Kazuhiko; et al.

Plasma and Fusion Research (Internet), 8(Sp.1), p.2405146_1 - 2405146_4, 2013/11

Distributions of H$$^{0}$$ and H$$^{+}$$ in the source plasmas produced at the end-plugs of JT-60 negative ions source were measured by Langmuir probes and emission spectroscopy in order to experimentally investigate the cause of lower density of the negative ions extracted from end-plugs in the source. Densities of H$$^{0}$$ and H$$^{+}$$ in end-plugs of the plasma grid in the source were compared with those in the center regions. As a result, lower density of the negative ion at the edge was caused by lower beam optics due to lower and higher density of the H$$^{0}$$ and H$$^{+}$$.

JAEA Reports

Removal of the liquid waste storage tank LV-2 in JRTF, 2; Removal works

Kanayama, Fumihiko; Hagiya, Kazuaki; Sunaoshi, Mizuho; Muraguchi, Yoshinori; Satomi, Shinichi; Nemoto, Koichi; Terunuma, Akihiro; Shiraishi, Kunio; Ito, Shinichi

JAEA-Technology 2011-011, 36 Pages, 2011/06

JAEA-Technology-2011-011.pdf:2.53MB

Dismantling activities of equipments in JAERI's Reprocessing Test Facility (JRTF) started from 1996 as a part of decommissioning of this facility. Removing out of the large liquid waste storage tank LV-2 as a whole tank without cutting in pieces from the annex building B to confirm safety and efficiency of this method started from 2006. After preparatory works, ceiling of LV-2 room was opened, and LV-2 was transferred. Useful data were collected on manpower, radiation control and waste amount through the preparatory works, and work efficiency was analyzed by use of these data.

JAEA Reports

Decommissioning five facilities in Nuclear Science Research Institute

Terunuma, Akihiro; Naito, Akira; Nemoto, Koichi; Usami, Jun; Tomii, Hiroyuki; Shiraishi, Kunio; Ito, Shinichi

JAEA-Review 2010-038, 96 Pages, 2010/09

JAEA-Review-2010-038.pdf:5.9MB

Japan Atomic Energy Agency (JAEA) has midterm plan for decommissioning the facilities being finished their role and the facilities that became unnecessary by shifting their functions to other facilities. In the first midterm plan (from the latter half of fiscal year 2005 to fiscal year 2009), decommissioning of five facilities (Ceramic Research Facility, Plutonium Research Facility No.2, Metallurgy Research Facility, Isotope Separation Research Facility and Reprocessing Test Facility) had been carried out in order to release controlled area and dismantle the facilities in Nuclear Science Research Institute (NSRI), JAEA. The decommissioning activity for each facility had been reported to the regulatory body and municipalities. On this report, we summarize the each activity for five facilities by reviewing the reports to the regulatory body and municipalities. We also added the knowledge obtained through the activity.

JAEA Reports

Annual report of Nuclear Emergency Assistance and Training Center (April 1, 2009 - March 31, 2010)

Kanamori, Masashi; Shirakawa, Yusuke; Yamashita, Toshiyuki; Okuno, Hiroshi; Terunuma, Hiroshi; Ikeda, Takeshi; Sato, Sohei; Terakado, Naoya; Nagakura, Tomohiro; Fukumoto, Masahiro; et al.

JAEA-Review 2010-037, 60 Pages, 2010/09

JAEA-Review-2010-037.pdf:3.11MB

When a nuclear emergency occurs in Japan, the Japan Atomic Energy Agency (JAEA) provides technical support to the National government, local governments, police, fire station and license holder etc. They are designated public organizations conforming to the basic law on emergency preparedness and the basic plan for disaster countermeasures. The Nuclear Emergency Assistance & Training Center (NEAT) of JAEA provides a comprehensive range of technical support activities to an off-site center in case of a nuclear emergency. Specifically, NEAT gives technical advice and information, provides for the dispatch of specialist as required, supplies emergency equipments and materials to the national government and municipal office. NEAT provide various lectures and training course concerning nuclear disaster prevention for those personnel taking an active part in emergency response organizations at normal time. And NEAT researches on nuclear disaster prevention and also cooperate with international organizations. This annual report summarized the activities of JAEA/NEAT in the fiscal year 2009.

JAEA Reports

Annual report of Nuclear Emergency Assistance and Training Center (April 1, 2008 - March 31, 2009)

Kanamori, Masashi; Hashimoto, Kazuichiro; Terunuma, Hiroshi; Ikeda, Takeshi; Omura, Akiko; Terakado, Naoya; Nagakura, Tomohiro; Fukumoto, Masahiro; Watanabe, Fumitaka; Yamamoto, Kazuya; et al.

JAEA-Review 2009-023, 61 Pages, 2009/09

JAEA-Review-2009-023.pdf:8.49MB

When a nuclear emergency occurs in Japan, the Japan Atomic Energy Agency (JAEA) provides technical support to the National government, local governments, police, fire station and license holder etc. They are Designated Public Organizations conforming to the Basic Law on Emergency Preparedness and the Basic Plan for Disaster Countermeasures. The Nuclear Emergency Assistance and Training Center (NEAT) of JAEA provides a comprehensive range of technical support activities to an Off-Site Center in case of a nuclear emergency. Specifically, NEAT gives technical advice and information, provides for the dispatch of specialist as required, supplies emergency equipments and materials to the Joint Council of Nuclear Disaster Countermeasures, which meets at the Off-Site Center. NEAT provide various lectures and training course concerning nuclear disaster prevention for those personnel taking an active part in emergency response organizations at normal time. And NEAT researches on nuclear disaster prevention and also cooperate with international organizations. This annual report summarized the activities of JAEA/NEAT in the fiscal year 2008.

Journal Articles

Discussions in Symposium "Neutron dosimetry in neutron fields; From detection techniques to medical applications"

Tanimura, Yoshihiko; Sato, Tatsuhiko; Kumada, Hiroaki; Terunuma, Toshiyuki*; Sakae, Takeji*; Harano, Hideki*; Matsumoto, Tetsuro*; Suzuki, Toshikazu*; Matsufuji, Naruhiro*

Hoshasen, 34(2), p.135 - 139, 2008/04

Recently the traceability system (JCSS) of neutron standard based on the Japanese law "Measurement Act" has been instituted. In addition, importance of the neutron dose evaluation has been increasing in not only the neutron capture medical treatment but also the proton or heavy particle therapy. Against such a background, a symposium "Neutron dosimetry in neutron fields; From detection techniques to medical applications" was held on March 29, 2008 and recent topics on the measuring instruments and their calibration, the traceability system, the simulation technique and the medical applications were introduced. This article summarizes the key points in the discussion at the symposium.

Journal Articles

Application of PZC to $$^{188}$$W/$$^{188}$$Re generators

Matsuoka, Hiromitsu; Hashimoto, Kazuyuki; Hishinuma, Yukio*; Ishikawa, Koji*; Terunuma, Hitoshi*; Tatenuma, Katsuyoshi*; Uchida, Shoji*

Journal of Nuclear and Radiochemical Sciences, 6(3), p.189 - 191, 2005/12

Applicability of Mo adsorbent PZC(Poly Zirconium Compound) for $$^{188}$$W/$$^{188}$$Re generator was investigated. Long term stability of adsorption of $$^{188}$$W to the PZC column, elution of $$^{188}$$Re from PZC column, desorption of $$^{188W}$$ from PZC column, and labeling of Hydroxyethylidene Diphosphonic Acid(HEDP) and Mercaptoacetyltriglycine(MAG3) with $$^{188}$$Re eluted from PZC column were tested. The PZC generator gave reproducible $$^{188}$$Re elution yields with low $$^{188}$$W parent breakthrough for a long period of time(about 5 months), that is the $$^{188}$$W/$$^{188}$$Re generator using PZC has a potential for practical use.

JAEA Reports

JRR-2 decommissioning activity, 2

Suzuki, Takeshi; Nakano, Masahiro; Okawa, Hiroshi; Terunuma, Akihiro; Kishimoto, Katsumi; Yano, Masaaki

JAERI-Tech 2005-018, 84 Pages, 2005/03

JAERI-Tech-2005-018.pdf:27.52MB

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Present status of JRR-2 decommissioning

Nakano, Masahiro; Okawa, Hiroshi; Suzuki, Takeshi; Kishimoto, Katsumi; Terunuma, Akihiro; Yano, Masaaki

Dekomisshoningu Giho, (30), p.11 - 24, 2004/09

Japan Research Reactor No.2(JRR-2), heavy water moderated and cooled tank type research reactor with maximum thermal power of 10MW,was operated for over 36 years, and was permanently shut down in December, 1996. In 1997, decommissioning plan was submitted to the STA, and dismantling was begun. Decommissioning program of JRR-2 is divided into 4 phases. Phase 1, 2 had already been completely finished without any trouble. Furthermore, the phase 3 was also finished in February, 2004 as planned. On exposure of worker in phase 1, 2 and 3, it was achieved to control lower than the estimate. On exposure of worker in phase 1, 2 and 3, it was achieved to control lower than the estimate. Reactor will be removed in phase 4 by one piece removal technique. The reactor building is planned to use effectively as a hot experimental facilities after decommissioning. The decommissioning plan was changed that the reactor would be kept in safety storage.

JAEA Reports

JRR-2 decommissioning activity, 1

Nakano, Masahiro; Arigane, Kenji; Okawa, Hiroshi; Suzuki, Takeshi; Kishimoto, Katsumi; Terunuma, Akihiro; Yano, Masaaki; Sakuraba, Naotoshi; Oba, Nagamitsu

JAERI-Tech 2003-072, 92 Pages, 2003/08

JAERI-Tech-2003-072.pdf:6.99MB

The decommissioning plan of the Japan Research reactor No2(JRR-2), decommissioning activities until the first half of phase-3, radioactive wastes and exposure dose of workers are described in this report. Since the first criticality in October 1960, JRR-2 had been operated about 36 years for various experiments. However, JRR-2 was permanent shutdown in December 1996 based on JAERI's long term plan, and the decommissioning of the JRR-2 was started in August 1997. Decommissioning of the JRR-2 was planed for 11 years from 1997 to 2007 and the program was divided into 4 phases. The decommissioning activities of the phase-1, phase-2 and the first half of phase-3 had already completed as planned in March 1998, February 2000, March 2002, respectively. The decommissioning activities of the later half of Phase-3 (dismantling of the reactor cooling systems) are carrying out at present time with planed 2002 and 2003 fiscal years.

Journal Articles

The Method for decrease of helium gas leak with O-ring rubber gasket

Oba, Toshihiro; Inoue, Hiromi*; Kikuchi, Taiji; Taka, Isamu; Chiba, Masaaki; Ishikawa, Kazuyoshi; Tsuda, Kazumi*; Takeyama, Tomonori; Isozaki, Futoshi*; Terunuma, Isao*; et al.

NIFS-MEMO-36, p.121 - 124, 2002/06

no abstracts in English

JAEA Reports

The Method for decrease of helium gas leak with double O-ring rubber gasket

Oba, Toshihiro; Kikuchi, Taiji; Taka, Isamu; Isozaki, Futoshi*; Chiba, Masaaki; Ishikawa, Kazuyoshi; Inoue, Hiromi*; Terunuma, Isao*; Sawabe, Masaki*; Tsuda, Kazumi*; et al.

JAERI-Tech 2001-067, 29 Pages, 2001/11

JAERI-Tech-2001-067.pdf:1.93MB

no abstracts in English

JAEA Reports

The 7th annual inspection experience of experimental fast reactor JOYO; Operational management experience during the 7th annual inspection

*; *; *; Usui, Masahiro*; *; *; Terunuma, Seiichi*

PNC TN9410 89-099, 95 Pages, 1989/05

PNC-TN9410-89-099.pdf:3.28MB

This report described plant operational management during the 7th annual inspection of Experimental Fast Reactor JOYO from September 1988 to January 1989. One of the important purposes of this inspection is to find a rationality inspection method for LMFBR plants. Therefore, almost inspection items with various modifications and preparation for irradiation were completed for about 3.5 months. This is the shortest record on JOYO. The inspection schedule was very tight and complicated, but it was successfully finished in cooperation with members of operation and maintenance section, by adequate operational management and advanced preparation for inspection. Useful operational management techniques for rationality inspection were obtained, through the experience of 7th annual inspection.

JAEA Reports

Physical and chemical properties of nuclear fuels; April; 1972$$sim$$March, 1973

Koizumi, Masumichi; Furuya, Hirotaka; *; Tachibana, Toshimichi; *; *; *; *

PNC TN843 73-07, 16 Pages, 1973/06

PNC-TN843-73-07.pdf:0.97MB

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