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Journal Articles

Structure analysis and derivation of deformed electron density distribution of polydiacetylene giant single crystal by the combination of X-ray and neutron diffraction data

Tashiro, Koji*; Kusaka, Katsuhiro*; Hosoya, Takaaki*; Ohara, Takashi; Hanesaka, Makoto*; Yoshizawa, Yoshinori*; Yamamoto, Hiroko*; Niimura, Nobuo*; Tanaka, Ichiro*; Kurihara, Kazuo*; et al.

Macromolecules, 51(11), p.3911 - 3922, 2018/06

 Times Cited Count:5 Percentile:18.18(Polymer Science)

Journal Articles

Radionuclide release to stagnant water in the Fukushima-1 Nuclear Power Plant

Nishihara, Kenji; Yamagishi, Isao; Yasuda, Kenichiro; Ishimori, Kenichiro; Tanaka, Kiwamu; Kuno, Takehiko; Inada, Satoshi; Goto, Yuichi

Journal of Nuclear Science and Technology, 52(3), p.301 - 307, 2015/03

 Times Cited Count:17 Percentile:81.12(Nuclear Science & Technology)

After the severe accident at the Fukushima-1 nuclear power plant, large amounts of contaminated stagnant water have accumulated in turbine buildings and their surroundings. This rapid communication reports calculation of the radionuclide inventory in the core, collection of measured inventory in the stagnant water, and estimation of radionuclide release ratios from the core to the stagnant water. This evaluation is based on data obtained before June 3, 2011. The release ratios of tritium, iodine, and cesium were several tens of percent, whereas those of strontium and barium were smaller by one or two orders of magnitude. The release ratios in the Fukushima accident were equivalent to those in the TMI-2 accident.

Journal Articles

Accurate structure analyses of polymer crystals on the basis of wide-angle X-ray and neutron diffractions

Tashiro, Koji*; Hanesaka, Makoto*; Yamamoto, Hiroko*; Wasanasuk, K.*; Jayaratri, P.*; Yoshizawa, Yoshinori*; Tanaka, Ichiro*; Niimura, Nobuo*; Kusaka, Katsuhiro*; Hosoya, Takaaki*; et al.

Kobunshi Rombunshu, 71(11), p.508 - 526, 2014/11

 Times Cited Count:6 Percentile:22.37(Polymer Science)

The crystal structure analysis of various polymer substances has been reviewed on the basis of wide-angle high-energy X-ray and neutron diffraction data. The progress in structural analytical techniques of polymer crystals have been reviewed at first. The structural models proposed so far were reinvestigated and new models have been proposed for various kinds of polymer crystals including polyethylene, poly(vinyl alcohol), poly(lactic acid) and its stereocomplex etc. The hydrogen atomic positions were also clarified by the quantitative analysis of wide-angle neutron diffraction data, from which the physical properties of polymer crystals have been evaluated theoretically. The bonded electron density distribution has been estimated for a polydiacetylene single crystal on the basis of the so-called X-N method or by the combination of structural information derived from X-ray and neutron diffraction data analysis. Some comments have been added about future developments in the field of structure-property relationship determination.

Journal Articles

Magnetic structures of FeTiO$$_3$$-Fe$$_2$$O$$_3$$ solid solution thin films studied by soft X-ray magnetic circular dichroism and ab initio multiplet calculations

Hojo, Hajime*; Fujita, Koji*; Ikeno, Hidekazu*; Matoba, Tomohiko*; Mizoguchi, Teruyasu*; Tanaka, Isao*; Nakamura, Tetsuya*; Takeda, Yukiharu; Okane, Tetsuo; Tanaka, Katsuhisa*

Applied Physics Letters, 104(11), p.112408_1 - 112408_5, 2014/03

AA2015-0416.pdf:1.6MB

 Times Cited Count:8 Percentile:34.69(Physics, Applied)

Journal Articles

High-$$k$$/Ge gate stack with an extremely thin-EOT by controlling interface reaction using ultrathin AlO$$_{x}$$ interlayer

Tanaka, Ryohei*; Hideshima, Iori*; Minoura, Yuya*; Yoshigoe, Akitaka; Teraoka, Yuden; Hosoi, Takuji*; Shimura, Takayoshi*; Watanabe, Heiji*

Dai-19-Kai Getosutakku KenkyuKai Yokoshu, p.5 - 8, 2014/01

Journal Articles

Ge diffusion and bonding state change in metal/high-$$k$$/Ge gate stacks and its impact on electrical properties

Hosoi, Takuji*; Hideshima, Iori*; Tanaka, Ryohei*; Minoura, Yuya*; Yoshigoe, Akitaka; Teraoka, Yuden; Shimura, Takayoshi*; Watanabe, Heiji*

Microelectronic Engineering, 109, p.137 - 141, 2013/09

 Times Cited Count:12 Percentile:54.28(Engineering, Electrical & Electronic)

Journal Articles

Germanide formation in metal/high-$$k$$/Ge gate stacks and its impact on electrical properties

Hosoi, Takuji*; Hideshima, Iori*; Minoura, Yuya*; Tanaka, Ryohei*; Yoshigoe, Akitaka; Teraoka, Yuden; Shimura, Takayoshi*; Watanabe, Heiji*

Shingaku Giho, 113(87), p.19 - 23, 2013/06

An understanding of the mechanisms responsible for formation or decomposition of GeO$$_{x}$$ interlayer and Ge diffusion into high-$$k$$ layer is important to develop advanced metal/high-$$k$$ gate stacks for Ge MOSFETs. In this work, we fabricated HfO$$_{2}$$/GeO$$_{x}$$/Ge gate stacks by ${it in situ}$ oxidation of thin metal Hf layers on Ge substrates. The effect of plasma oxidation on the change in the bonding states of Ge atoms in HfO$$_{2}$$/GeO$$_{x}$$/Ge gate stacks and the structural changes induced by metal electrode deposition and thermal annealing was systematically investigated by synchrotron radiation photoemission spectroscopy (SR-PES) and electrical characterization.

Journal Articles

Standard for prevention of gas entrainment phenomena in fast reactors, 1; Validations of CFD methods for reproducibilities of gas entrainment phenomena

Ohshima, Hiroyuki; Tanaka, Nobuatsu*; Eguchi, Yuzuru*; Nishimura, Motohiko*; Kunugi, Tomoaki*; Uchibori, Akihiro; Ito, Kei; Sakai, Takaaki

Nihon Genshiryoku Gakkai Wabun Rombunshi, 11(4), p.316 - 328, 2012/12

It is of importance for stable operations of sodium-cooled fast reactors (SFRs) to prevent gas entrainment (GE) phenomena due to free surface vortices. Therefore, the authors have been developing an evaluation method for GE based on computational fluid dynamics (CFD) methods. In this study, we determine the suitable CFD method for GE phenomena from several candidates through some numerical benchmarks. As the results, we obtain the following guideline for the vortex-induced gas entrainment. Free vortex flow around the vortex core can be correctly evaluated by using the appropriate numerical models such as enough mesh resolution, suitable advection solver, suitable turbulence and free surface modeling.

JAEA Reports

Horonobe Underground Research Laboratory Project; Investigation report for the 2011 fiscal year

Nakayama, Masashi; Amano, Kenji; Tokiwa, Tetsuya; Yamamoto, Yoichi; Oyama, Takuya; Amano, Yuki; Murakami, Hiroaki; Inagaki, Daisuke; Tsusaka, Kimikazu; Kondo, Keiji; et al.

JAEA-Review 2012-035, 63 Pages, 2012/09

JAEA-Review-2012-035.pdf:12.23MB

The Horonobe Underground Research Laboratory Project is planned to extend over a period 20 years. The investigations will be conducted in three phases, namely "Phase 1: Surface-based investigations", "Phase 2: Construction Phase" (investigations during construction of the underground facilities) and "Phase 3: Operation phase"(research in the underground facilities). This report summarizes the results of the investigations for the 2011 fiscal year (2011/2012). The investigations, which are composed of "Geoscientific research" and "R&D on geological disposal technology", were carried out according to "Horonobe Underground Research Laboratory Project Investigation Program for the 2011 Fiscal year". The results of these investigations, along with the results which were obtained in other departments of Japan Atomic Energy Agency (JAEA), are properly offered to the implementations and the safety regulations. For the sake of this, JAEA has proceeded with the project in collaboration with experts from domestic and overseas research organisations.

Journal Articles

Radionuclide release to stagnant water in Fukushima-1 Nuclear Power Plant

Nishihara, Kenji; Yamagishi, Isao; Yasuda, Kenichiro; Ishimori, Kenichiro; Tanaka, Kiwamu; Kuno, Takehiko; Inada, Satoshi; Goto, Yuichi

Nihon Genshiryoku Gakkai Wabun Rombunshi, 11(1), p.13 - 19, 2012/03

After the severe accident in the Fukushima-1 Nuclear Power Plant, large amount of contaminated stagnant water has been produced in turbine buildings and those surroundings. This rapid communication reports calculation of radionuclide inventory in the core, collection of measured inventory in the stagnant water, and estimation of radionuclide release ratios from the core to the stagnant water. The present evaluation is based on data obtained before June 3, 2011.

Journal Articles

Low-threshold ablation of dielectrics irradiated by picosecond soft X-ray laser pulses

Faenov, A. Y.; Inogamov, N. A.*; Zhakhovskii, V. V.*; Khokhlov, V. A.*; Nishihara, Katsunobu*; Kato, Yoshiaki*; Tanaka, Momoko; Pikuz, T. A.*; Kishimoto, Maki; Ishino, Masahiko; et al.

Applied Physics Letters, 94(23), p.231107_1 - 231107_3, 2009/06

 Times Cited Count:44 Percentile:82.04(Physics, Applied)

JAEA Reports

Description of "Design guideline for gas entrainment prevention using CFD method" (Cooperative research)

Ohshima, Hiroyuki; Sakai, Takaaki; Kamide, Hideki; Kimura, Nobuyuki; Ezure, Toshiki; Uchibori, Akihiro; Ito, Kei; Kunugi, Tomoaki*; Okamoto, Koji*; Tanaka, Nobuatsu*; et al.

JAEA-Research 2008-049, 44 Pages, 2008/06

JAEA-Research-2008-049.pdf:42.3MB

Japan Atomic Energy Agency has conducted a conceptional design study of a sodium-cooled fast reactor in a frame work of the FBR feasibility study. The plant system concept for a commercial step is intended to minimize a vessel diameter to achieve an economical competitiveness. Therefore, the coolant in the vessel has relatively higher velocity and gas entrainment (GE) prevention from a liquid surface in the reactor vessel becomes one of important issues for the thermal-hydraulic design. In order to establish a design criteria for the GE prevention, the GE from vortex dimples at the liquid surface was investigated by a working group. The 1st proposal of "Design Guideline for Gas Entrainment Prevention Using CFD Method" was established based on the knowledge gained from the working group activities. This report introduces each study in the working group to clarify the basis of the design guideline.

Journal Articles

Local electronic structure of Cr in the II-VI diluted ferromagnetic semiconductor Zn$$_{1-x}$$Cr$$_x$$Te

Kobayashi, Masaki*; Ishida, Yukiaki*; Hwang, J. I.*; Song, G. S.*; Fujimori, Atsushi; Yang, C. S.*; Lee, L.*; Lin, H.-J.*; Huang, D.-J.*; Chen, C. T.*; et al.

New Journal of Physics (Internet), 10, p.055011_1 - 055011_15, 2008/05

 Times Cited Count:15 Percentile:64.38(Physics, Multidisciplinary)

Journal Articles

Time evolution of palladium structure change with redox fluctuations in a LaFePdO$$_{3}$$ perovskite automotive catalyst by high-speed analysis with in situ DXAFS

Uenishi, Mari*; Tanaka, Hirohisa*; Taniguchi, Masashi*; Tan, Isao*; Nishihata, Yasuo; Mizuki, Junichiro; Kobayashi, Tetsuhiko*

Catalysis Communications, 9(2), p.311 - 314, 2008/02

 Times Cited Count:33 Percentile:62.75(Chemistry, Physical)

In the LaFePdO$$_{3}$$ perovskite catalyst, redox fluctuations of the exhaust gas suppress the growth of particles of precious metal by causing Pd to move in and out of the perovskite crystal. To observe the real movements of Pd directly, the time evolution of local structure around Pd by redox fluctuations was investigated by in situ energy-dispersive X-ray absorption fine-structure (DXAFS) analysis with a 10ms resolution. We proved that the change in structure of Pd is sufficiently fast to respond to the control frequency (1-4Hz) of an actual gasoline engine and that the Pd particles that segregate out are extremely fine.

Journal Articles

Self-regenerating Rh- and Pt-based perovskite catalysts for automotive-emissions control

Tanaka, Hirohisa*; Taniguchi, Masashi*; Uenishi, Mari*; Kajita, Nobuhiko*; Tan, Isao*; Nishihata, Yasuo; Mizuki, Junichiro; Narita, Keiichi*; Kimura, Mareo*; Kaneko, Kimiyoshi*

Angewandte Chemie; International Edition, 45(36), p.5998 - 6002, 2006/09

 Times Cited Count:182 Percentile:94.91(Chemistry, Multidisciplinary)

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

The Intelligent catalyst having the self-regenerative function of Pd, Rh and Pt for automotive emissions control

Tanaka, Hirohisa*; Uenishi, Mari*; Taniguchi, Masashi*; Tan, Isao*; Narita, Keiichi*; Kimura, Mareo*; Kaneko, Kimiyoshi*; Nishihata, Yasuo; Mizuki, Junichiro

Catalysis Today, 117(1-3), p.321 - 328, 2006/09

 Times Cited Count:200 Percentile:98.01(Chemistry, Applied)

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

The Intelligent catalyst; Pd-perovskite having the self-regenerative function in a wide temperature range

Tanaka, Hirohisa*; Tan, Isao*; Uenishi, Mari*; Taniguchi, Masashi*; Nishihata, Yasuo; Mizuki, Junichiro

Key Engineering Materials, 317-318, p.827 - 832, 2006/08

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

The Self-regenerative "intelligent" catalyst for automotive emissions control

Tan, Isao*; Taniguchi, Masashi*; Tanaka, Hirohisa*; Uenishi, Mari*; Kajita, Nobuhiko*; Nishihata, Yasuo; Mizuki, Junichiro; Niihara, Koichi*

Key Engineering Materials, 317-318, p.833 - 836, 2006/08

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Isolated hydrogen center in wide gap semiconductors studied by $$mu$$SR

Shimomura, Koichiro*; Kadono, Ryosuke*; Nishiyama, Kusuo*; Watanabe, Isao*; Suzuki, Takao*; Pratt, F.*; Oishi, Kazuki; Mizuta, Masashi*; Saito, Mineo*; Chow, K. H.*; et al.

Physica B; Condensed Matter, 376-377, p.444 - 446, 2006/04

 Times Cited Count:1 Percentile:6.64(Physics, Condensed Matter)

Journal Articles

LaFePdO$$_{3}$$ perovskite automotive catalyst having a self-regenerative function

Tanaka, Hirohisa*; Tan, Isao*; Uenishi, Mari*; Taniguchi, Masashi*; Kimura, Mareo*; Nishihata, Yasuo; Mizuki, Junichiro

Journal of Alloys and Compounds, 408-412, p.1071 - 1077, 2006/02

 Times Cited Count:51 Percentile:88.55(Chemistry, Physical)

no abstracts in English

53 (Records 1-20 displayed on this page)