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JAEA Reports

Corrosion Properties of Type 304 Stainless Steel in NaOH Solution

Yoshida, Eiichi; Yaguchi, Katsumi*; Aoto, Kazumi

JNC TN9400 2004-061, 42 Pages, 2004/05

JNC-TN9400-2004-061.pdf:3.78MB

In sodium cooled fast reactors, when a very small-scale sodium leakage occurs to an air atmosphere through a fine crack of component or piping in the sodium systems, sodium may produce corrosive compounds by the chemical reactions with the air atmosphere, and corrosion damage of component materials may be induced. Therefore, evaluation of the corrosion behavior and the amount of damages of the component materials by the corrosive compound is important from the viewpoint of a design of a plant and maintenance management. The corrosion tests were conducted with the parameters NaOH concentration [55-100mass.% NaOH] and NaOH solution temperature [348-1027K] for the SUS304 stainless steel which is a typical structure material. The corrosion rate and corrosion crack susceptibility were examined. As the results, the corrosion rate of SUS304 was dependent on the temperature of NaOH solution, though the influence of NaOH concentration in solution was small. The different temperature dependency was shown in 55-85% NaOH solution and 100% NaOH. The activation energy was about 30kcal/mol in 55-85% NaOH solution and was about 9kcal/mol in 100% NaOH, respectively. The corrosion rate of this experiment was roughly in agreement with the reference values in NaOH solution obtained by the past experiments. The morphology of corrosion was general corrosion under all conditions. In the SCC experiment using the U-bend test specimen, TGSCC was observed under a part of condition. However, the observed region in this study was within the limits of the SCC boundary region of SUS304 in sodium-hydroxide solution.

JAEA Reports

Material Properties of High Cr-Mo Steel (IV); Creep and Creep-Fatigue Properties of HCM12A(2001) in Liquid Sodium (Interim Report)

Kato, Shoichi; Yoshida, Eiichi; Ishigami, Katsuo*; Yaguchi, Katsumi*

JNC TN9400 2003-108, 92 Pages, 2004/02

JNC-TN9400-2003-108.pdf:36.44MB

A high Cr-Mo steel is a candidate for structural materials of future advanced fast reactors, because of good thermal properties and high creep strength. In this study, creep, creep-fatigue and corrosion tests were carried out to confirm the long-term extrapolation of sodium environmental, effects on the mechanical properties of HCM12A (2001). The exposure to sodium was conducted using a sodium test apparatus constituted by austenitic steels. For the conditions of in-sodium test, the sodium temperature was 550 deg-C and the oxygen concentration in sodium was below 2 ppm. The creep and creep-fatigue strength data in sodium, and in the carburized sodium were within the scattered range of those in air under the same conditions. It is considered that the creep damage in the bulk of the material was dominant. The creep and creep-fatigue life calculated using the usual rule for air showed good agreement with the sodium experimental results. The maximum corrosion rate of HCM12A (2001) was 0.4 micro-m/year at 550 deg-C, and it was almost same as SUS304 and Mod.9Cr-1Mo steels. Corrosion allowance of HCM12A (2001), therefore, can be estimated conservatively by the equation defined in "the elevated temperature structural design guide of prototype fast reactor".

JAEA Reports

Creep test data of fuel cladding tube; Advanced austenitic stainless steels and high-nickel steel

; Yoshida, Eiichi; Sakurai, Tadashi*; Yaguchi, Katsumi*

JNC TN9450 2003-001, 192 Pages, 2003/03

JNC-TN9450-2003-001.pdf:11.59MB

In order to evaluation of high temperature creep strength, creep tests under internal pressure on the fuel cladding tube for fast breeder reactor (FBR) has been preformed in New Technology Development Group. In this report, the result of the creep and creep-rupture properties on the advance austenitic stainless and high-Ni steels obtained up to this time was collected. Valuable test data totals 149 points including sodium environment test data. These data will be reflected in development and design for fuel cladding material. Contents of the data sheet are as follows ; (1)Material and number of data: 15Cr-20Ni steel (2 heats) 72 points, PNC1520 steel (1 heats) 6 points, 14Cr-25Ni steel (8 heats) 56 points, High-Ni steel (1 heat) 15 points (2)Test environment : In-air, In-argon gas and In-sodium (3)Test temperature : 600$$^{circ}$$C to 750$$^{circ}$$C(873K to 1023K)

JAEA Reports

Materials properties data sheet (No.B 02); Creep properties data on FBR grade 316 (Base metal)

; ; Yoshida, Eiichi; *; *; *;

PNC TN9450 95-006, 175 Pages, 1995/04

PNC-TN9450-95-006.pdf:2.63MB

In order to advancement in materials strength standard on elevated temperature design guide of the FBRs and evaluation method of materials strength behavior, this report are presented about the creep properties of FBR grade 316 (Abbreviation 316FR), based on the R&D results obtained through the activities of material tests. Contents of the data sheet are as follows; (1)Material : 316FR (Base Metal) Plate 8 heats (B7, B8, JA, MC,MD, ,ME, MG, MI heat) Tube 2 heats (S6F, B10 heat) (2)Test environment : In air , In sodium (3)Test temperature : 500$$^{circ}$$C$$sim$$800$$^{circ}$$C (4)Test method : According to JIS and FBR Metallic Materials Test Method (5)Number of deta : 211 points

JAEA Reports

Material properties data sheet (No.B 01 R 01); Tensile properties data on FBR grade 316FR (base metal)

; ; Yoshida, Eiichi; *; *;

PNC TN9450 95-003, 98 Pages, 1995/02

PNC-TN9450-95-003.pdf:1.94MB

In order to advancement in materials strength standard on elevated temperature design guide of the FBRs and evaluation method of materials strength behavior, this report are presented about the tensile properties of FBR grade 316FR on air and sodium environment conditions. Contents of the data sheet are as follows; (1)Material : FBR grade 316FR (Base Metal) (a)B6 heat 25mm$$^{t}$$$$times$$1,000㎜$$times$$1,000mm (Plate) (b)B7 heat 50mm$$^{t}$$$$times$$1,000mm$$times$$1,000mm (Plate) (c)B8 heat 40mm$$^{t}$$$$times$$1,000mm$$times$$1,000mm (Plate) (d)B9 heat 25mm$$^{t}$$$$times$$1,000mm$$times$$1,000mm (Plate) (d)B11 heat 50mm$$^{t}$$$$times$$1,000mm$$times$$1,000mm (Plate) (2)Pre-test treatment: (a)Argon aged for 5000hr at 500, 550, 600$$^{circ}$$C (B6, B7, B8 Heats) (b)Argon aged for 20000hr at 500, 550, 600$$^{circ}$$C (B7, B8 Heats) (c)Sodium exposed for 5000hr at 500, 550, 600$$^{circ}$$C (B6, B7, B8 Heats) (d)Sodium exposed for 20000hr at 500, 550, 600$$^{circ}$$C (B6, B7, B8 Heats) (e)As-recieved (B6, B7, B8, B9, B11 Heats) (3)Test temperature : R.T.$$sim$$750$$^{circ}$$C (4)Test method : Accoding to JIS and FBR Metallic Materials Test Methods (5)Number of data : 153 points (Including 64 points on the last report)

JAEA Reports

Materials properties data sheet (No.B 01); Tensile properties data on FBR grade SUS316 (Base Metal)

; ; *; *; *; *; Yoshida, Eiichi

PNC TN9450 91-008, 38 Pages, 1991/09

PNC-TN9450-91-008.pdf:0.75MB

In order to advancement in materials strength standard on elevated temperature design guide of the FBRs and evaluation method of materials strength behavior, this report are presented about the tensile properties of FBR grade SUS316, based on the R&D results obtained through the activities of material tests. Contents of the data sheet are as follows; (1)Material : FBR grade SUS316 (Base Metal) B7 Heat 1,000mm$$times$$1,000㎜$$times$$50mm$$^{t}$$(Plate) B8 Heat 1,000㎜$$times$$1,000mm$$times$$40mm$$^{t}$$(Plate) B9 Heat 1,000mm$$times$$1,000㎜$$times$$25㎜$$^{t}$$(Plate) (2)Test temperature : RT$$sim$$750$$^{circ}$$C (3)Test method : According to JIS and FBR Metallic Materials Test Methods (4)Number of deta : 64 points

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