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Journal Articles

Sodium-cooled Fast Reactors

Ohshima, Hiroyuki; Morishita, Masaki*; Aizawa, Kosuke; Ando, Masanori; Ashida, Takashi; Chikazawa, Yoshitaka; Doda, Norihiro; Enuma, Yasuhiro; Ezure, Toshiki; Fukano, Yoshitaka; et al.

Sodium-cooled Fast Reactors; JSME Series in Thermal and Nuclear Power Generation, Vol.3, 631 Pages, 2022/07

This book is a collection of the past experience of design, construction, and operation of two reactors, the latest knowledge and technology for SFR designs, and the future prospects of SFR development in Japan. It is intended to provide the perspective and the relevant knowledge to enable readers to become more familiar with SFR technology.

Journal Articles

Electrochemical adsorption on Pt nanoparticles in alkaline solution observed using in situ high energy resolution X-ray absorption spectroscopy

Kusano, Shogo*; Matsumura, Daiju; Ishii, Kenji*; Tanaka, Hirohisa*; Mizuki, Junichiro*

Nanomaterials (Internet), 9(4), p.642_1 - 642_14, 2019/04

 Times Cited Count:7 Percentile:36.99(Chemistry, Multidisciplinary)

Journal Articles

Synthesis and characterization of CeO$$_{2}$$-based simulated fuel containing CsI

Takamatsu, Yuki*; Ishii, Hiroto*; Oishi, Yuji*; Muta, Hiroaki*; Yamanaka, Shinsuke*; Suzuki, Eriko; Nakajima, Kunihisa; Miwa, Shuhei; Osaka, Masahiko; Kurosaki, Ken*

Nihon Genshiryoku Gakkai Wabun Rombunshi, 17(3/4), p.106 - 110, 2018/12

In order to establish the synthesis method of simulated fuel contacting Cesium (Cs) which is required for the evaluation of physical/chemical characteristics in fuel and release behavior of Cs, sintering tests of the cerium dioxide (CeO$$_{2}$$) based simulated fuels containing Cesium iodide (CsI) are performed by using spark plasma sintering (SPS) method. The sintered CeO$$_{2}$$ pellets with homogeneous distribution of several micro meter of CsI spherical precipitates were successfully obtained by optimizing SPS conditions.

Journal Articles

Solvent extraction of uranium with ${it N}$,${it N}$-di(2-ethylhexyl)octanamide from nitric acid medium

Tsutsui, Nao; Ban, Yasutoshi; Sagawa, Hiroshi; Ishii, Sho; Matsumura, Tatsuro

Solvent Extraction and Ion Exchange, 35(6), p.439 - 449, 2017/08

 Times Cited Count:5 Percentile:19.71(Chemistry, Multidisciplinary)

Solvent extraction of uranium from a nitric acid medium was performed with ${it N}$,${it N}$-di(2-ethylhexyl)octanamide (DEHOA) by a single-stage batch method, and the distribution ratio equation of U(VI) was derived as $${it D}_{rm U}$$ = 1.1$$[rm NO^{-}_{3}]^{1.6}_{rm aq}[{rm DEHOA}]^{2}_{rm org}$$. Furthermore, the nitric acid distribution was also evaluated, and the distribution ratio equation $${it D}_{rm H}$$ = 0.12$$[rm H^{+}]^{0.76}_{rm aq}[{rm DEHOA_{rm Free}}]_{rm H}$$ was obtained. Batch experiments to evaluate the time dependence of U(VI) extraction and the U(VI) loading capacity of DEHOA were also performed. It was revealed that U(VI) extraction by DEHOA reached an equilibrium state within a few minutes, and the loading capacity was 0.71 mol/dm$$^{3}$$ (M) when the concentrations of DEHOA and nitric acid were 1.5 and 3.0 M, respectively.

JAEA Reports

Case studies of radiation dose assessment in emergency situation of nuclear facilities

Kawasaki, Masatsugu; Nakajima, Junya; Yoshida, Keisuke; Kato, Saori; Nishino, Sho; Nozaki, Teo; Nakagawa, Masahiro; Tsunoda, Junichi; Sugaya, Yuki; Hasegawa, Rie; et al.

JAEA-Data/Code 2017-004, 57 Pages, 2017/03

JAEA-Data-Code-2017-004.pdf:2.34MB

In emergency situation of nuclear facilities, we need to estimate the radiation dose due to radiation and radioactivity to grasp the influence range of the accident in the early stage. Therefore, we prepare the case studies of dose assessment for public exposure dose and personal exposure dose and contribute them to emergency procedures. This document covers about accidents of nuclear facilities in Nuclear Science Research Institute and past accident of nuclear power plant, and it can be used for inheritance of techniques of emergency dose assessment.

Journal Articles

Extraction properties of ${it N}$,${it N}$-di(2-ethylhexyl)octanamide toward uranium from nitric acid

Tsutsui, Nao; Ban, Yasutoshi; Sagawa, Hiroshi; Ishii, Sho; Matsumura, Tatsuro

Proceedings of 5th International Conference on Asian Nuclear Prospects 2016 (ANUP 2016) (CD-ROM), 2 Pages, 2016/10

Extraction properties of ${it N}$,${it N}$-di(2-ethylhexyl)octanamide (DEHOA) toward uranium from nitric acid were studied using single-stage batch method. The results revealed that DEHOA effectively extracted uranium when the nitrate ion concentration was 2.0-3.0 mol/dm$$^{3}$$.

Journal Articles

Imaging of translocation and spatial distribution of the assimilated carbon and nitrogen in the host-root parasite system by PETIS

Sekimoto, Hitoshi*; Kawachi, Naoki; Honda, Shuzo*; Yamaguchi, Yoshie*; Kato, Shota*; Yoneyama, Kaori*; Fujimaki, Shu; Suzui, Nobuo; Ishii, Satomi; Watanabe, Satoshi; et al.

JAEA-Review 2007-060, JAEA Takasaki Annual Report 2006, P. 124, 2008/03

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Evaluation of effect of root parasite on nitrogen translocation and distribution in the host plant by Positron Emitting Tracer Imaging System (PETIS)

Sekimoto, Hitoshi; Honda, Shuzo*; Kato, Shota*; Ochiai, Yukiko*; Yoneyama, Kaori*; Yoneyama, Koichi*; Takeuchi, Yasutomo*; Kawachi, Naoki; Fujimaki, Shu; Suzui, Nobuo; et al.

JAEA-Review 2006-042, JAEA Takasaki Annual Report 2005, P. 125, 2007/02

Oral presentation

Development of method to measure elemental distributions of Cs and Rb in an ear of rice by micro-PIXE

Koshio, Shigeki*; Ito, Shun*; Ishii, Keizo*; Matsuyama, Shigeo*; Terakawa, Atsuki*; Sata, Daichi*; Toyama, Sho*; Kasahara, Kazuto*; Kubo, Ryosuke*; Koka, Masashi; et al.

no journal, , 

no abstracts in English

Oral presentation

Study on dissolution technique for fuel debris in Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Station, 2; Dissolution test of fuel debris sample of TMI-2

Matsumura, Tatsuro; Iijima, Takahiko; Ishii, Sho; Takano, Masahide; Onozawa, Atsushi

no journal, , 

no abstracts in English

Oral presentation

Synthesis of CeO$$_{2}$$ based simulated fuel containing CsI to evaluate the release behavior of Cs and I

Takamatsu, Yuki*; Kurosaki, Ken*; Ishii, Hiroto*; Osaka, Masahiko; Nakajima, Kunihisa; Miwa, Shuhei; Di Lemma, F. G.; Oishi, Yuji*; Muta, Hiroaki*; Yamanaka, Shinsuke*

no journal, , 

We performed spark plasma sintering tests of the cerium dioxide (CeO$$_{2}$$)-based simulated fuel containing cesium iodide (CsI) for the establishment of synthesis technology of simulated fuel containing volatile fission product (FP) such as cesium (Cs) and iodine (I) which is required for the data acquisition on the FP release behavior. We could successfully fabricate the simulated fuel containing CsI, which had homogeneous distribution of CsI compound, by the spark plasma sintering at lower temperature and in shorter time.

Oral presentation

Study of radiolysis of HONTA extractant for MA/Ln separation

Toigawa, Tomohiro; Suzuki, Hideya; Ban, Yasutoshi; Ishii, Sho; Matsumura, Tatsuro

no journal, , 

Degradation of extractants and generation of radiolytic products are considered as problem for feasibility of the minor actinides separation process. In this study, degradation amount of hexaoctyl-nitrilotriacetamide (HONTA), which is a candidate extaractant for MA/Ln separation, and its products yields were obtained by using $$gamma$$-rays emitted from Co-60. Our results showed the cleavage sites in HONTA radiolysis and suggest that the mechanism for HONTA radiolysis is differ depending on the absorbed dose.

Oral presentation

Radiolysis of HONTA extractant for MA/RE separation

Toigawa, Tomohiro; Suzuki, Hideya; Ban, Yasutoshi; Ishii, Sho*; Matsumura, Tatsuro

no journal, , 

R&D on partitioning process of the minor actinides (MA) from high level liquid waste (HLLW) were carried out for reduction of the strain on the radioactive wastes disposal. In this study, degradation amount of hexaoctyl-nitrilotriacetamide (HONTA), which is a candidate extaractant for MA/RE separation, and its products yields were obtained by using $$gamma$$-rays emitted from Co-60. Our results showed the cleavage sites in HONTA radiolysis and suggest that the mechanism for HONTA radiolysis is differ depending on the absorbed dose.

Oral presentation

$$gamma$$ radiolysis of an extractant for minor actinides, Hexaoctyl-nitrilotriacetamide (HONTA), in dodecane diluent

Toigawa, Tomohiro; Suzuki, Hideya; Ban, Yasutoshi; Ishii, Sho*; Matsumura, Tatsuro

no journal, , 

Radiolytic stability of an extractant, N,N,N',N',N'',N''-hexaoctyl-nitrilotriacetamide (HONTA), for separation between minor actinides and rare-earth elements were investigated by using $$gamma$$-ray emitting from cobalt-60. Degradation amount of HONTA and its products yields were obtained by gas chromatographic analysis. Our results showed the cleavage sites in HONTA radiolysis and suggested that the radiolysis of HONTA was ruled by different mechanism depending on the absorbed dose.

Oral presentation

Current status of R&D on minor actinide separation process with CHON Extractants in JAEA

Matsumura, Tatsuro; Ban, Yasutoshi; Suzuki, Hideya; Tsubata, Yasuhiro; Hotoku, Shinobu; Tsutsui, Nao; Suzuki, Asuka; Toigawa, Tomohiro; Kurosawa, Tatsuya*; Shibata, Mitsunobu*; et al.

no journal, , 

To continue the utilization of the nuclear fission energy, the management of the high-level radioactive waste is one of the most important issues to be solved. Partitioning and Transmutation technology is expected to be effective to mitigate the burden of the HLW disposal by reducing the radiological toxicity and heat generation. JAEA has been conducting R&D on the MA separation process to remove of MA from HLW and supply the recovered MA to the transmutation system such as ADS. The MA separation process contains three steps. For An(III)+RE recovery process, we developed TDdDGA which has very high performance to recover of MA from high level waste. HONTA and ADAAM were developed for An(III)/RE separation process and Am/Cm separation process respectively. All extractants satisfy CHON principle to minimization of the secondary waste from the process. The separation performances of the flowsheets were evaluated by continuous extraction tests using simulated and genuine high level liquid waste.

Oral presentation

Current status of R&D on reprocessing and minor actinide separation process with CHON ligands in JAEA

Matsumura, Tatsuro; Ban, Yasutoshi; Suzuki, Hideya; Tsubata, Yasuhiro; Hotoku, Shinobu; Tsutsui, Nao; Suzuki, Asuka; Toigawa, Tomohiro; Kurosawa, Tatsuya*; Shibata, Mitsunobu*; et al.

no journal, , 

PUREX process was established for industrial scale reprocessing plant. TRUEX and the 4 group separation were developed for partitioning of minor actinides from HLW, and demonstrated using genuine HLW. Although the extractants for the processes have excellent performance, the molecules contain phosphorus which could be cause for the secondary waste from the solvent extraction processes. To minimize the radioactive waste, we have conducted research and development of the new reprocessing and MA separation processes using innovative extractants in accord with CHON principle. The extractants for reprocessing process are monoamides as alternative extractants for TBP. For An(III)+RE recovery process, we developed TDdDGA. HONTA and ADAAM were developed for An(III)/RE separation process and Am/Cm separation process respectively. The separation performances of the flowsheets were evaluated by continuous extraction tests using simulated and genuine spent fuel and high level liquid waste.

Oral presentation

Realization development of the flexible waste management system for MA P&T technology, 4; Dissolution behavior of the simulated HLW granular form

Matsumura, Tatsuro; Ishii, Sho*; Suzuki, Akihiro*; Mizusako, Fumiki*

no journal, , 

no abstracts in English

Oral presentation

Influence of $$gamma$$-radiolysis of MA separation agent of HONTA on extraction performance

Toigawa, Tomohiro; Suzuki, Hideya; Ban, Yasutoshi; Ishii, Sho*; Matsumura, Tatsuro

no journal, , 

To evaluate the radiolytic stability of a novel tetradentate extractant of N, N, N', N', N", N"-hexaoctyl-nitrilotriacetamide (HONTA), batch extractions of lanthanide (Ln) elements were performed by using $$gamma$$-irradiated HONTA extraction solvents. The distribution ratios decreased exponentially with increasing the absorbed dose, and no difference between Ln could be observed. These indicate that the degradation products of HONTA did not act as Ln extractants, and the decay of Ln extraction were caused by degradation of HONTA.

Oral presentation

Synthesis and characterization of CeO$$_{2}$$-based simulated fuel containing CsI

Takamatsu, Yuki*; Kurosaki, Ken*; Ishii, Hiroto*; Oishi, Yuji*; Muta, Hiroaki*; Yamanaka, Shinsuke*; Nakajima, Kunihisa; Suzuki, Eriko; Miwa, Shuhei; Osaka, Masahiko

no journal, , 

We performed spark plasma sintering tests of the cerium dioxide (CeO$$_{2}$$)-based simulated fuel containing cesium iodide (CsI), in order to establish a synthesis technology of simulated fuel including volatile fission product (FP) such as cesium (Cs) and iodine (I) for a study on the FP release behavior. We could successfully fabricated the simulated fuel containing CsI by the spark plasma sintering at lower temperature and in shorter time. It has homogeneous distribution of CsI compound in the sintered pellet.

Oral presentation

Influence of $$gamma$$-radiolysis of a minor actinide extractnt on lanthanides extraction

Toigawa, Tomohiro; Suzuki, Hideya; Ishii, Sho*; Tsutsui, Nao; Ban, Yasutoshi; Matsumura, Tatsuro

no journal, , 

To evaluate the radiolytic stability of an extractant agents for minor actinides such as N, N, N', N', N", N"-hexaoctyl-nitrilotriacetamide (HONTA), batch extractions of lanthanide (Ln) elements were performed by using $$gamma$$-irradiated extraction solvents. The distribution ratios decreased exponentially with increasing the absorbed dose, and no initial decrease could be observed.

31 (Records 1-20 displayed on this page)