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Saegusa, Hiromitsu; Inaba, Hideo*; Koide, Kaoru*; Ogata, Nobuhisa
PNC TN7410 98-004, 35 Pages, 1998/06
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; Takeuchi, Shinji; ; ; Saegusa, Hiromitsu
Donen Gijutsu Repoto TR/GE 98-01, p.1 - 67, 1998/00
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; ; Koide, Kaoru; Yanagizawa, Koichi
PNC TN7410 95-012, 65 Pages, 1995/05
An extensive study program has been carried out by PNC to estimate hydrogeological characteristics of deep underground in Japan. As a part of this program, groundwater flow analyses in Hokkaido were conducted. For the analyses of Hokkaido area (500 km 400 km 10 km deep), a hydrogeological model representing topography, distribution of hydraulic conductivity was developed on the strength of information available from open literature. By the use of this model, steady state three-dimensional groundwater flow under a saturated-unsaturated condition was calculated by means of finite element method. The results are as follows : (1)Distribution of piezometric head corresponds with topography in the study area. (2)Piezometric head distribution is hydrostatic below E.L.-1000 m in the study area. (3)Hydraulic gradient in the study area is less than 0.04 below E.L. -500 m. (4)Difference of boundary conditions at the shore side this model does not affect the result of the analyses.