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Journal Articles

Development of an imaging system for the observation of water behavior in a channel in PEFC

Nojima, Takehiro; Yasuda, Ryo; Takenaka, Nobuyuki*; Katagiri, Masaki*; Iikura, Hiroshi; Sakai, Takuro; Matsubayashi, Masahito

Physics Procedia, 43, p.282 - 287, 2013/00

 Times Cited Count:2 Percentile:69.06(Physics, Applied)

We developed a new imaging system for observing the water distribution in Polymer Electrolyte Fuel Cell (PEFC) under operation. This imaging system realizes both low noise and high sensitivity imaging and it enables to obtain an image in relatively short exposure time. This imaging system consists of EM-CCD (Electron Multiplication-Charged Coupled Device) camera, a LiF/ZnS scintillator screen and slit system. The EM-CCD camera has wide dynamic range and high sensitivity. The brightness of the scintillator screen is about three times higher than that of conventional type. The slit system was used for reducing the white dot noise caused by primary and/or secondary prompt $$gamma$$ rays. A characteristic test of this imaging system using JARI (Japan Automobile Research Institute)-standard cell was carried out at TNRF. In the results of the test, qualitative and quantitative observation of water behavior in the channel of PEFC was archived by the new imaging system.

JAEA Reports

Arrangement of fuel cell system for TNRF

Nojima, Takehiro; Yasuda, Ryo; Takenaka, Nobuyuki*; Hayashida, Hirotoshi; Iikura, Hiroshi; Sakai, Takuro; Matsubayashi, Masahito

JAEA-Technology 2011-037, 33 Pages, 2012/02

JAEA-Technology-2011-037.pdf:4.12MB

We have equipped fuel cell operation system for TNRF at JRR-3 in order to visualize on performance of PEFC. Our system, which is aimed to be used in nuclear facility, is composed by various equipments that give safety in experiments such as hydrogen diluting system and purge system, etc. We confirmed normal operation of our system with JARI-standard fuel cell, and succeeded in visualizing water distribution of fuel cell on performance by our system with neutron radiography.

Journal Articles

Development of a dynamic CT system for neutron radiography and consecutive visualization of three-dimensional water behavior in a PEFC stack

Murakawa, Hideki*; Hashimoto, Michinori*; Sugimoto, Katsumi*; Asano, Hitoshi*; Takenaka, Nobuyuki*; Mochiki, Koichi*; Yasuda, Ryo

Nihon Kikai Gakkai Rombunshu, B, 77(784), p.2255 - 2262, 2011/12

Journal Articles

Evaluation of water distribution in a small operating fuel cell using neutron color image intensifier

Yasuda, Ryo; Nitto, Koichi*; Konagai, Chikara*; Shiozawa, Masahiro*; Takenaka, Nobuyuki*; Asano, Hitoshi*; Murakawa, Hideki*; Sugimoto, Katsumi*; Nojima, Takehiro; Hayashida, Hirotoshi; et al.

Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research A, 651(1), p.268 - 272, 2011/09

 Times Cited Count:7 Percentile:48.75(Instruments & Instrumentation)

Neutron radiography is one of useful tools to visualize water behavior in fuel cells under operation. In order to observe the detailed information about the water distribution in MEA and GDL in fuel cells, a high spatial resolution and high sensitivity neutron imaging system are required. We developed an imaging system using the neutron color imaging intensifier and continuously observed water distribution in operating a fuel cell. By using the system, a small type fuel cell under operation was continuously observed at the TNRF in every 20 sec. In the results, the water area was appeared from GDL and MEA, and expanded to the channel of the cathode side. On the other hand, voltage was gradually reduced with the operation time, and steeply dropped. It is considered that voltage drop was caused by blockage of gas flow due to the piling up water in the channel of the cathode side.

Journal Articles

Measurements of water distribution in through-plane direction of PEFC by using neutron radiography

Murakawa, Hideki*; Wada, Daisuke*; Sugimoto, Katsumi*; Asano, Hitoshi*; Takenaka, Nobuyuki*; Yasuda, Ryo

Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research A, 651(1), p.286 - 289, 2011/09

 Times Cited Count:9 Percentile:56.9(Instruments & Instrumentation)

Journal Articles

Visualization of dynamic 3-D water behavior in polymer electrolyte fuel cell by using neutron image intensifier

Takenaka, Nobuyuki*; Asano, Hitoshi*; Sugimoto, Katsumi*; Murakawa, Hideki*; Hashimoto, Michinori*; Shindo, Noritaka*; Mochiki, Koichi*; Yasuda, Ryo

Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research A, 651(1), p.277 - 281, 2011/09

 Times Cited Count:5 Percentile:38.51(Instruments & Instrumentation)

Journal Articles

Evaluation of water distribution in a small-sized PEFC by neutron radiography

Yasuda, Ryo; Shiozawa, Masahiro*; Katagiri, Masaki*; Takenaka, Nobuyuki*; Sakai, Takuro; Hayashida, Hirotoshi; Matsubayashi, Masahito

Denki Kagaku Oyobi Kogyo Butsuri Kagaku, 79(8), p.614 - 619, 2011/08

 Times Cited Count:1 Percentile:2.43(Electrochemistry)

Journal Articles

Effect of water distributions on performances of JARI standard PEFC by using neutron radiography

Murakawa, Hideki*; Ueda, Tadanobu*; Yoshida, Takehisa*; Sugimoto, Katsumi*; Asano, Hitoshi*; Takenaka, Nobuyuki*; Mochiki, Koichi*; Iikura, Hiroshi; Yasuda, Ryo; Matsubayashi, Masahito

Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research A, 605(1-2), p.127 - 130, 2009/06

 Times Cited Count:24 Percentile:82.24(Instruments & Instrumentation)

Journal Articles

Application of neutron imaging to nuclear engineering

Takenaka, Nobuyuki*; Yasuda, Ryo; Saito, Yasushi*; Kureta, Masatoshi

Radioisotopes, 56(10), p.699 - 707, 2007/10

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Solid spallation target materials development

Kawai, Masayoshi*; Furusaka, Michihiro; Li, J.-F.*; Kawasaki, Akira*; Yamamura, Tsutomu*; Mehmood, M.*; Kurishita, Hiroaki*; Kikuchi, Kenji; Takenaka, Nobuyuki*; Kiyanagi, Yoshiaki*; et al.

Proceedings of ICANS-XVI, Volume 3, p.1087 - 1096, 2003/07

In order to establish the technique fabricating a thin target slab with a real size, thin tantalum-clad tungsten slab with a hole for a thermocouple was fabricated with the high-precision machinery techniques and the HIP'ing method. The ultrasonic diagnostic showed that tantalum and tungsten bond was perfect. The HIP optimum condition was certified by means of the small punch test as already reported. The electrolytic coating technique in a molten salt was developed to make a thinner tantalum cladding on a tungsten target with a complicated shape, in order to reduce radioactivity from tantalum in an irradiated target.

Journal Articles

Visualization of bed material movement in a simulated fluidized bed heat exchanger by neutron radiography

*; *; *; Matsubayashi, Masahito

Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research A, 424(1), p.77 - 83, 1999/00

 Times Cited Count:9 Percentile:57.16(Instruments & Instrumentation)

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Application of neutron radiography to visualization of cryogenic fluid boiling two-phase flows

Takenaka, Nobuyuki*; Asano, Hitoshi*; Fujii, Terushige*; Ushiro, Toshihiko*; Iwatani, Junji*; Murata, Yutaka*; Mochiki, Koichi*; Taguchi, Akira*; Matsubayashi, Masahito; Tsuruno, Akira

Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research A, 377(1), p.174 - 176, 1996/07

 Times Cited Count:1 Percentile:23.5(Instruments & Instrumentation)

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Application of neutron radiography to diagnosises of a refrigerator

*; *; Fujii, Terushige*; *; *; *; Matsubayashi, Masahito; Tsuruno, Akira

Fifth World Conf. on Neutron Radiography, 0, p.623 - 629, 1996/00

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Application of neutron radiography to visualization of direct contact heat exchange between water and low melting point alloy

Nishi, Yoshihisa*; *; Furuya, Masahiro*; *; Matsubayashi, Masahito; Tsuruno, Akira

Fifth World Conf. on Neutron Radiography, 0, p.548 - 555, 1996/00

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Measurement of dynamic behavior of void fraction in tube-banks of a simulated fluidized-bed by neutron radiography

*; *; *; *; Matsubayashi, Masahito; Tsuruno, Akira

Fifth World Conf. on Neutron Radiography, 0, p.610 - 616, 1996/00

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Three-dimensional void fraction measurement of two-phase flow in a rod bundle by neutron radiography

*; *; Fujii, Terushige*; *; Matsubayashi, Masahito; Tsuruno, Akira

Fifth World Conf. on Neutron Radiography, 0, p.118 - 125, 1996/00

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Void fraction distribution measurement in two-phase flow by real-time neutron radiography and real-time image processing

*; *; Fujii, Terushige*; *; *; *; Matsubayashi, Masahito; Tsuruno, Akira

Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research A, 377, p.153 - 155, 1996/00

 Times Cited Count:8 Percentile:58.81(Instruments & Instrumentation)

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Void fraction profile in tube-banks of a simulated fluidized-bed heat exchanger

*; *; *; *; Tsuruno, Akira; Matsubayashi, Masahito

Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research A, 377, p.144 - 147, 1996/00

 Times Cited Count:7 Percentile:55.21(Instruments & Instrumentation)

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Three-dimensional void fraction measurement of two-phase flow in a rod bundle by neutron radiography

*; *; Fujii, Terushige*; *; Matsubayashi, Masahito; Tsuruno, Akira

Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research A, 377, p.115 - 118, 1996/00

 Times Cited Count:15 Percentile:76.16(Instruments & Instrumentation)

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Liquid metal flow measurement by neutron radiography

*; *; Fujii, Terushige*; *; *; Matsubayashi, Masahito; Tsuruno, Akira

Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research A, 377, p.156 - 160, 1996/00

 Times Cited Count:7 Percentile:55.21(Instruments & Instrumentation)

no abstracts in English

36 (Records 1-20 displayed on this page)