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Journal Articles

Study of ion-beam-induced damage and luminescence properties in terbium-implanted AlGaN

Park, J.-H.*; Wakahara, Akihiro*; Okada, Hiroshi*; Furukawa, Yuzo*; Kim, Y.-T.*; Chang, H.-J.*; Song, J.*; Shin, S.*; Lee, J.-H.*; Sato, Shinichiro; et al.

Japanese Journal of Applied Physics, 49(3), p.032401_1 - 032401_5, 2010/03

 Times Cited Count:1 Percentile:5.52(Physics, Applied)

Journal Articles

Light emitting FET based-on spatially selective doping of Eu in AlGaN/GaN HEMT

Okada, Hiroshi*; Takemoto, Kazumasa*; Oikawa, Fumitake*; Furukawa, Yuzo*; Wakahara, Akihiro*; Sato, Shinichiro; Oshima, Takeshi

Physica Status Solidi (C), 6(Suppl.2), p.S631 - S634, 2009/05

Light emitting field effect transistor (FET) based-on AlGaN/GaN high electron mobility transistor (HEMT) structure with spatially selective doping of rare-earth ions (REIs) as a luminescence center in the channel is proposed and investigated. Fabricated device showed excellent I-V characteristics as a transistor with gate control. By applying a drain bias of 20 V, red emission suggesting a luminescence from Eu ion was clearly observed. Applying a negative bias to the Schottky gate decreased the luminescence intensity.

Journal Articles

380 keV proton irradiation effects on photoluminescence of Eu-doped GaN

Okada, Hiroshi*; Nakanishi, Yasuo*; Wakahara, Akihiro*; Yoshida, Akira*; Oshima, Takeshi

Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research B, 266(5), p.853 - 856, 2008/03

 Times Cited Count:8 Percentile:50.37(Instruments & Instrumentation)

To develop light emitting devices with radiation hardness, photoluminescence properties of non- and Eu-doped GaN after proton irradiation were investigated. The samples were irradiated with protons at 380 keV up to 1$$times$$10$$^{14}$$/cm$$^{2}$$ at room temperature RT. The photoluminescence properties for the samples were measured at RT. As a results, the luminescence properties for non-doped GaN much decrease due to irradiation at 1$$times$$10$$^{13}$$/cm$$^{2}$$. On the other hand, for Eu-doped GaN, the luminescence properties that correspond to the transition did not show any degradation after irradiation at 1$$times$$10$$^{14}$$/cm$$^{2}$$.

Journal Articles

Development of optoelectronic devices for radiation environments; Improvement of luminescence capability of Tb using AlGaN

Wakahara, Akihiro*; Okada, Hiroshi*; Oikawa, Fumitake*; Takemoto, Kazumasa*; Oshima, Takeshi; Ito, Hisayoshi

JAEA-Review 2006-042, JAEA Takasaki Annual Report 2005, P. 17, 2007/02

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Study of electron irradiation-induced defects in CuInSe$$_{2}$$ and CuIn$$_{x}$$Ga$$_{1-x}$$Se$$_{2}$$ by electron spin resonance

Okada, Hiroshi*; Lee, H.-S.*; Wakahara, Akihiro*; Yoshida, Akira*; Oshima, Takeshi; Kamiya, Tomihiro

Solar Energy Materials and Solar Cells, 90(1), p.93 - 99, 2006/01

 Times Cited Count:4 Percentile:20.61(Energy & Fuels)

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Study of high-energy proton and electron irradiation effects on poly- and single-crystalline CuInSe$$_{2}$$ films

Okada, Hiroshi*; Natsume, Satoshi*; Wakahara, Akihiro*; Yoshida, Akira*; Oshima, Takeshi; Kamiya, Tomihiro

Proceedings of the 6th International Workshop on Radiation Effects on Semiconductor Devices for Space Application (RASEDA-6), p.147 - 150, 2004/10

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Improvement of luminescence capability of Tb$$^{3+}$$-related emission by Al$$_{x}$$Ga$$_{1-x}$$N

Nakanishi, Yasuo*; Wakahara, Akihiro*; Okada, Hiroshi*; Yoshida, Akira*; Oshima, Takeshi; Ito, Hisayoshi

Physica Status Solidi (B), 240(2), p.372 - 375, 2003/11

 Times Cited Count:19 Percentile:65.58(Physics, Condensed Matter)

Luminescence propeties of Tb-doped Al$$_{x}$$Ga$$_{1-x}$$N were studied. The samples were grown on sapphire substrates using OMVPE. Tb implantation was cariied out to introduce Tb into samples. After implantation, samples were annealed at 1000 to 1150 $$^{o}$$C in 10% NH$$_{3}$$ diluted with N$$_{2}$$. The luminescence intensity for Al$$_{x}$$Ga$$_{1-x}$$N x=0.1 is 5 times stronger than that for x=0 at 14 K. The luminesecence intensity for GaN rapidly decreases with temperature and its activation enegy is 7.8 meV. With increasing Al content, the activation enegy increases, and the activation energy for Al$$_{0.1}$$Ga$$_{0.9}$$N is 70 meV.

Journal Articles

Effects of high-energy proton irradiation on the density and Hall mobility of majority carriers in single crystalline n-type CuInSe$$_{2}$$ thin films

Lee, H.-S.*; Okada, Hiroshi*; Wakahara, Akihiro*; Yoshida, Akira*; Oshima, Takeshi; Ito, Hisayoshi; Kawakita, Shiro*; Imaizumi, Mitsuru*; Matsuda, Sumio*

Physica Status Solidi (A), 199(3), p.471 - 474, 2003/10

 Times Cited Count:3 Percentile:21.33(Materials Science, Multidisciplinary)

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Deep level transient spectroscopy study of electron-irradiated CuInSe$$_{2}$$ thin films

Okada, Hiroshi*; Fujita, Naoki*; Lee, H.-S.*; Wakahara, Akihiro*; Yoshida, Akira*; Oshima, Takeshi; Ito, Hisayoshi

Journal of Electronic Materials, 32(9), p.L5 - L8, 2003/09

 Times Cited Count:1 Percentile:12.39(Engineering, Electrical & Electronic)

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

3MeV electron irradiation-induced defects in CuInSe$$_{2}$$ thin films

Lee, H.-S.*; Okada, Hiroshi*; Wakahara, Akihiro*; Oshima, Takeshi; Ito, Hisayoshi; Kawakita, Shiro*; Imaizumi, Mitsuru*; Matsuda, Sumio*; Yoshida, Akira*

Journal of Physics and Chemistry of Solids, 64(9-10), p.1887 - 1890, 2003/09

 Times Cited Count:12 Percentile:53.9(Chemistry, Multidisciplinary)

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Effects of Al composition on luminescence properties of europium implanted Al$$_{x}$$Ga$$_{1-x}$$N(0$$<$$x$$<$$1)

Nakanishi, Yasuo*; Wakahara, Akihiro*; Okada, Hiroshi*; Yoshida, Akira*; Oshima, Takeshi; Ito, Hisayoshi; Shibata, Tomohiko*; Tanaka, Mitsuhiro*

Physica Status Solidi, 0(7), p.2623 - 2626, 2003/07

In our previous study, it was reported that Eu-doped Nitride semiconductors show luminescence propetires. In this study, we investigate the relationship between luminescence properties and Al composition using Al$$_{x}$$Ga$$_{1-x}$$N(0$$<$$x$$<$$1). Al$$_{x}$$Ga$$_{1-x}$$N were grown using OMVPE. Eu atoms were doped into the samples by ion implantation (200keV). After implantation, the samples were annealed to remove residual damege. Luminescence propreties of the samples were measured using photoluminescence and cathodeluminescence. As a result, luminescence at 621 nm which relates 4f-4f transition were observed for all samples (x=0 to 1). As for intensity, samples with x=0.5 show the strongest luminescence. This result can be interpreted in terms of the internal stress of crystals by the existence of Al atoms.

Journal Articles

Effects of implantation conditions on the luminescence properties of Eu-doped GaN

Nakanishi, Yasuo*; Wakahara, Akihiro*; Okada, Hiroshi*; Yoshida, Akira*; Oshima, Takeshi; Ito, Hisayoshi; Nakao, Setsuo*; Saito, Kazuo*; Kim, Y. T.*

Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research B, 206, p.1033 - 1036, 2003/05

 Times Cited Count:18 Percentile:74.43(Instruments & Instrumentation)

Photo luminescence properties of GaN implanted with Eu ions were studied. The GaN was epitaxialy grown on sapphire substrate. Multiple-implantation at RT was done to form box profile of Eu at a mean Eu concentration from 2.8$$times$$10$$^{19}$$ to 2.8$$times$$10$$^{20}$$/cm$$^{3}$$. Samples were annealed in NH$$_{3}$$, N$$_{2}$$ at 900-1050$$^{circ}$$C for 5-30 min after implantation. As the result, sharp emission peaks around 621nm which is assigned as 4f-4f transition were observed. The intensity of peaks increases with increasing Eu concentration and saturate at Eu concentrations around 2.8$$times$$10$$^{20}$$/cm$$^{3}$$.

Journal Articles

Effect of Cl ion implantation on electrical properties of CuInSe$$_{2}$$ thin films

Tanaka, Toru*; Yamaguchi, Toshiyuki*; Oshima, Takeshi; Ito, Hisayoshi; Wakahara, Akihiro*; Yoshida, Akira*

Solar Energy Materials and Solar Cells, 75(1-2), p.109 - 113, 2003/01

 Times Cited Count:17 Percentile:55.67(Energy & Fuels)

Single crystalline CuInSe$$_{2}$$ thin films grown on GaAs were implanted with Cl ions at room temperature. The mean concentration of Cl ranges from 5E17 to 5E19 /cm$$^{3}$$. Residual defects introduced in implantated layer are removed by annealing at 400$$^{circ}$$C in N$$_{2}$$. As a result of Hall effects measuremant, electron concentration in implanted layer increases with increasing implanted Cl concentration. This result suggests that Cl acts as donor in CuLnSe$$_{2}$$. Ionizing energy of Cl is estimated to be 78 meV from the temperature dependence of electron concentation.

Journal Articles

Effect of alloy composition on photoluminescence properties of europium implanted AlGaInN

Nakanishi, Yasuo*; Wakahara, Akihiro*; Okada, Hiroshi*; Yoshida, Akira*; Oshima, Takeshi; Ito, Hisayoshi

Physica Status Solidi (C), 0(1), p.461 - 464, 2002/12

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Effect of 3 MeV electron irradiation on the photoluminescence properties of Eu-doped GaN

Nakanishi, Yasuo*; Wakahara, Akihiro*; Okada, Hiroshi*; Yoshida, Akira*; Oshima, Takeshi; Ito, Hisayoshi

Applied Physics Letters, 81(11), p.1943 - 1945, 2002/09

 Times Cited Count:19 Percentile:59.26(Physics, Applied)

Eu-doped GaN samples were irradiated with 3MeV-electrons at RT at 10$$^{16}$$ - 3x10$$^{17}$$/cm$$^{2}$$. Photoluminescence (PL) propeties related to $$^{5}$$D$$_{0}$$-$$^{7}$$F$$_{2}$$ in Eu$${3+}$$ were studied using He-Cd laser as excitation source. As the results, it is found that PL intensity is not affected by electron irradiation.Considering that PL peak related to near-band-edge strongly decreases due to electron irradiation, we can conclude that PL related to $$^{5}$$D$$_{0}$$-$$^{7}$$F$$_{2}$$ in Eu$${3+}$$ has very strong radiation resistance.

Journal Articles

Investigation of electron irradiation induced defects in single crystal CuInSe$$_{2}$$ thin films

Fujita, Naoki*; Lee, H.-S.*; Okada, Hiroshi*; Wakahara, Akihiro*; Yoshida, Akira*; Oshima, Takeshi; Ito, Hisayoshi

Shingaku Giho, 102(77), p.79 - 84, 2002/05

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Photoluminescence properties of Eu-doped GaN by ion implantation

Nakanishi, Yasuo*; Wakahara, Akihiro*; Yoshida, Akira*; Oshima, Takeshi; Ito, Hisayoshi; Sakai, Shiro*

IPAP Conference Series 1 (Proceedings of International Workshop on Nitride Semiconductors), p.486 - 489, 2000/11

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Effect of Mg ion implantation on electrical properties of CuInSe$$_{2}$$ thin films

Tanaka, Toru*; Wakahara, Akihiro*; Yoshida, Akira*; Oshima, Takeshi; Ito, Hisayoshi; Okada, Sohei

Journal of Applied Physics, 87(7), p.3283 - 3286, 2000/01

 Times Cited Count:11 Percentile:46.92(Physics, Applied)

no abstracts in English

Oral presentation

Electrical properties of radiation-damaged CuInSe$$_{2}$$ thin films

Yoshida, Akira*; Natsume, Satoshi*; Lee, H.-S.*; Okada, Hiroshi*; Wakahara, Akihiro*; Oshima, Takeshi; Ito, Hisayoshi

no journal, , 

CuInSe$$_{2}$$ (CIS)-based thin film solar cells have excellent radiation hardness and are promising in applications in space. However, although CIS thin film is used as an absorption layer in the cell, the details of radiation-induced degradation mechanism are not yet clear. In this report, n-type CIS thin film was fabricated by RF sputtering and was annealed at 823 K together with Cu$$_{2}$$Se$$_{3}$$ film evaporated on the CIS thin film, resulting in p-type CIS thin layer. The electrical properties of p-type CIS thin films were investigated. These films were irradiated with high energy electrons, up to the irradiation fluence 2$$times$$10$$^{17}$$[1/cm$$^{2}$$] of electrons accelerated up to 2 MeV. Over 1$$times$$10$$^{17}$$[1/cm$$^{2}$$], the resistivity began to increase drastically. The temperature dependence of the resistivity was measured below room temperature down to 20 K. These behaviors are explained by the grain-boundary-dominated transport with the increased barrier energy at the grain boundary.

Oral presentation

Photoluminescence mechanisms of Tb-doped GaN

Oikawa, Fumitake*; Wakahara, Akihiro*; Takemoto, Kazumasa*; Okada, Hiroshi*; Oshima, Takeshi; Ito, Hisayoshi

no journal, , 

no abstracts in English

35 (Records 1-20 displayed on this page)