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Oral presentation

Study on tritium confinement method using Li rod with Zr in HTGR; Hydrogen absorption properties of Zr in high temperature (700-900$$^{circ}$$C) conditions

Okamoto, Ryo*; Matsuura, Hideaki*; Ida, Yuma*; Koga, Yuki*; Suganuma, Takuro*; Katayama, Kazunari*; Otsuka, Teppei*; Goto, Minoru; Nakagawa, Shigeaki; Ishitsuka, Etsuo; et al.

no journal, , 

It has been proposed that lithium rods, which are cylindrical lithium compounds, are loaded into a HTGR and tritium for initial fusion reactors is produced by $$^{6}$$Li(n,$$alpha$$)T reaction. In this study, it was discussed that the lithium rods are covered with zirconium layers to prevent the produced tritium leak. The solubility and diffusion coefficient of hydrogen in zirconium were measured and the effectiveness of the zirconium layers on prevention of tritium leakage was estimated with the measured values. As a result, the tritium leakage ratio with the zirconium layers was estimated two orders lower than that without the zirconium layers, and hence it was considered that the zirconium layer is very effective on the prevention of the tritium leakage.

Oral presentation

Deuterium absorption properties of Zr in Li rod for high temperature gas-cooled reactor

Suganuma, Takuro*; Matsuura, Hideaki*; Okamoto, Ryo*; Koga, Yuki*; Katayama, Kazunari*; Otsuka, Teppei*; Goto, Minoru; Nakagawa, Shigeaki; Tobita, Kenji*

no journal, , 

A study on the confinement of tritium, which is a fuel for fusion reactors and is produced by a HTGR, has been conducted for high temperature condition. The tritium is confined in the irradiation capsule with a zirconium layer. The relation between a H/Zr ratio and an apparent diffusion coefficient of tritium in the zirconium layer is needed to evaluate the tritium confinement performance of the irradiation capsule. This relation was examined with a experiment using deuteron. As a result, the apparent diffusion coefficient deceases with an increase of the H/Zr ratio. This phenomena should be caused by a generation of hydrogen. After that, the analysis for an amount of the release of the tritium from the irradiation capsule will be calculated using obtained data to evaluate the containment performance of the irradiation capsule.

Oral presentation

Study on the structure of Li rod using Zr particles for T-production in HTGR; Non-equilibrium Hydrogen absorption properties of Zr

Okamoto, Ryo*; Matsuura, Hideaki*; Koga, Yuki*; Suganuma, Takuro*; Katayama, Kazunari*; Otsuka, Teppei*; Goto, Minoru; Nakagawa, Shigeaki; Ishitsuka, Etsuo; Tobita, Kenji*

no journal, , 

Currently, the method to reduce the spilled tritium by using the lithium rod with zirconium layer under the high temperature condition was proposed in the study of the tritium production by using high temperature gas-cooled reactor (HTGR). In this study, the experiments to evaluate the performance of hydrogen absorption in the zirconium layer were conducted. The experimental result concerning hydrogen absorption properties of zirconium will be presented and discussed.

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