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Journal Articles

Citizen science observation of a gamma-ray glow associated with the initiation of a lightning flash

Tsurumi, Miwa*; Enoto, Teruaki*; Ikkatai, Yuko*; Wu, T.*; Wang, D.*; Shinoda, Taro*; Nakazawa, Kazuhiro*; Tsuji, Naoki*; Diniz, G.*; Kataoka, Jun*; et al.

Geophysical Research Letters, 50(13), p.e2023GL103612_1 - e2023GL103612_9, 2023/07

 Times Cited Count:0 Percentile:0(Geosciences, Multidisciplinary)

Journal Articles

Experiment and numerical simulation of pulsation flow in single channel for Li-7 enrichment technology development by MCCCE method

Horiguchi, Naoki; Yoshida, Hiroyuki; Kitatsuji, Yoshihiro; Hasegawa, Makoto*; Kishimoto, Tadafumi*

Proceedings of 30th International Conference on Nuclear Engineering (ICONE30) (Internet), 7 Pages, 2023/05

From the viewpoint of energy security in Japan and reduction of the environmental load, continuous operation of light water reactors is essential. Since a pH adjuster with enriched Li-7 ions is required for water quality control on PWR, the development of Li-7 enrichment technology is one of the key issues. The multi-channel counter-current electrophoresis (MCCCE) method has been developed as the technology with a low environmental load. To put this method into practical use, it is necessary to understand Li-7 ion behavior in the channel flow and optimize the experimental condition to separate Li-7 and its isotope. In this paper, to understand Li-7 ion behavior in a single channel of the experimental apparatus, a numerical simulation method based on a computational fluid dynamics (CFD) code with a particle tracking method, TPFIT-LPT, was developed. In the method, the motion of multiple ions under the electric field was simulated as a particle with an added velocity by the electric field. The difference in the isotopes was represented by changing of the magnitude of the added velocity. We also considered that although it is impossible to measure the behavior of each ion, it is important to measure the flow velocity of the bulk fluid for the validation of the numerical simulation. We developed a lab-scale experimental apparatus in which the single channel of the actual apparatus was simplified to measure the flow velocity by Particle Image Velocimetry (PIV). We set a pulsation flow condition on the lab-scale experiment, which is one of difficult conditions for the numerical simulation, and measured the velocity. As the result, we confirmed that the pulsation flow was reproduced. We set the measured data as the inlet boundary condition of the numerical simulation and conducted it. As the numerical result, we confirmed the ions affected by the electric field moved upstream with pulsation. We also confirmed the effect of the electric field on the motion of the isotope.

Journal Articles

Stability of montmorillonite edge faces studied using first-principles calculations

Sakuma, Hiroshi*; Tachi, Yukio; Yotsuji, Kenji; Suehara, Shigeru*; Arima, Tatsumi*; Fujii, Naoki*; Kawamura, Katsuyuki*; Honda, Akira

Clays and Clay Minerals, 65(4), p.252 - 272, 2017/08

 Times Cited Count:2 Percentile:16.47(Chemistry, Physical)

Structure and stability of montmorillonite edge faces (110), (010), (100), and (130) of the layer charges y = 0.5 and 0.33 are investigated by the first-principles electronic calculations based on the density functional theory. Stacking and single layer models are tested for understanding the effect of stacking on the stability of montmorillonite edge faces. Most stacking layers stabilize the edge faces by making hydrogen bonds between the layers; therefore, the surface energy of stacking layers is reduced rather than the single layer model. This indicates that the surface energy of edge faces should be estimated depending on the swelling conditions. Lowest surface energies of (010) and (130) edge faces were realized by the presence of Mg ions on the edge faces. These edge faces have a strong adsorption site for cations due to local negative charge of the edges.

JAEA Reports

Technical report on the project for improving the JAEA's enterprise resource planning system

Kimura, Hideo; Aoyagi, Tetsuo; Sato, Taiichi; Sakai, Manabu; Hikasa, Naoki*; Suzuki, Hitoshi; Tsuji, Minoru

JAEA-Technology 2011-027, 31 Pages, 2011/09

JAEA-Technology-2011-027.pdf:2.16MB

The financial accounting and contract management system of JAEA, built on a commercial ERP package, had suffered from serious problems of high lifecycle cost, poor response, and lack of extensibility, due to the too much customization to the ERP package, and disorganized software structure. To solve those problems, three approaches were applied; (1) conducting thorough analysis of business flow and fit/gap, which enabled removing all customization brought to the ERP package; (2) dividing the system into subsystems, and clearly defining interfaces between the subsystems, which increases the transparency, extensibility and performance of the system; (3) outsourcing the development of the subsystems to multiple venders to reduce the development cost. Those approaches can be useful for developing business information systems using commercial software to save time and cost, while meeting the unique requirements of an organization.

Journal Articles

Topotactic synthesis and crystal structure of a highly fluorinated Ruddlesden-Popper-type iron oxide, Sr$$_{3}$$Fe$$_{2}$$O$$_{5+x}$$F$$_{2-x}$$ (x $${approx}$$ 0.44)

Tsujimoto, Yoshihiro*; Yamaura, Kazunari*; Hayashi, Naoaki*; Kodama, Katsuaki; Igawa, Naoki; Matsushita, Yoshitaka*; Katsuya, Yoshio*; Shirako, Yuichi*; Akaogi, Masaki*; Muromachi, Eiji*

Chemistry of Materials, 23(16), p.3652 - 3658, 2011/08

 Times Cited Count:27 Percentile:61(Chemistry, Physical)

Topotactic reaction of the Ruddlesden-Popper phase Sr$$_{3}$$Fe$$_{2}$$O$$_{7-delta}$$ ($$delta$$ $${approx}$$ 0.18) with polytetrafluoroethylene yields a highly fluorinated phase Sr$$_{3}$$Fe$$_{2}$$O$$_{5+x}$$F$$_{2-x}$$ (x $${approx}$$ 0.44), compared with Sr$$_{3}$$Fe$$_{2}$$O$$_{6}$$F$$_{0.87}$$ prepared by the reaction of Sr$$_{3}$$Fe$$_{2}$$O$$_{6}$$ and F$$_{2}$$ gas. Structure analyses based on powder neutron diffraction, synchrotron powder diffraction, and $$^{57}$$Fe M$"o$ssbauer spectroscopy measurements demonstrate that the new oxyfluoride perovskite has no anion deficiencies and adopts the tetragonal structure (space group ${it I}$4/${it mmm}$) with lattice constants ${it a}$ = 3.87264(6) ${AA}$ and ${it c}$ = 21.3465(6) ${AA}$ at room temperature. The fluoride ions preferentially occupy the terminal apical anion sites with oxide ions in a disordered manner, which results in square pyramidal coordination around iron.

Journal Articles

Development of Nb$$_{3}$$Al superconductors for ITER

*; Yamada, Yuichi*; *; Ito.M*; *; *; Koizumi, Norikiyo; Ando, Toshinari; Matsui, Kunihiro; Sugimoto, Makoto; et al.

IEEE Transactions on Applied Superconductivity, 9(2), p.2688 - 2691, 1999/06

 Times Cited Count:4 Percentile:36.4(Engineering, Electrical & Electronic)

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Development of Nb$$_{3}$$Al superconductors for International Thermonuclear Experimental Reactor (ITER)

Yamada, Yuichi*; *; *; *; *; *; *; Koizumi, Norikiyo; Ando, Toshiro; Matsui, Kunihiro; et al.

Cryogenics, 39(2), p.115 - 122, 1999/00

 Times Cited Count:39 Percentile:82.96(Thermodynamics)

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Development of a 13-T and 40-kA Nb$$_{3}$$Al conductor for toroidal coils of fusion reactors

Koizumi, Norikiyo; Ando, Toshinari; Sugimoto, Makoto; Takahashi, Yoshikazu; Tsuji, Hiroshi; Shimamoto, Susumi; Yamada, Yuichi*; *; *

Fusion Engineering and Design, 41, p.277 - 281, 1998/00

 Times Cited Count:9 Percentile:60.32(Nuclear Science & Technology)

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Improvement of critical current density and residual resistivity on Jelly-roll processed Nb$$_{3}$$Al superconducting wires

*; *; Yamada, Yuichi*; *; *; Koizumi, Norikiyo; Ando, Toshinari; Sugimoto, Makoto; Tsuji, Hiroshi; Okuno, Kiyoshi; et al.

IEEE Transactions on Applied Superconductivity, 7(2), p.1564 - 1567, 1997/06

 Times Cited Count:7 Percentile:52.54(Engineering, Electrical & Electronic)

no abstracts in English

JAEA Reports

Outline of a fuel treatment facility in NUCEF

Sugikawa, Susumu; ; ; Nakazaki, Masato; Shirahashi, Koichi; ; *; *; Tsuji, Kenichi*; Tachimori, Shoichi; et al.

JAERI-Tech 97-007, 86 Pages, 1997/03

JAERI-Tech-97-007.pdf:3.27MB

no abstracts in English

JAEA Reports

None

Tsujimura, Norio; ; ; ; ; ;

PNC TN8410 98-023, 133 Pages, 1997/02

PNC-TN8410-98-023.pdf:3.35MB

None

Journal Articles

Development of practical Nb$$_{3}$$Al/Cu multifilamentary superconducting strand

*; *; Yamada, Yuichi*; *; *; Koizumi, Norikiyo; Sugimoto, Makoto; Ando, Toshinari; Tsuji, Hiroshi; Shimamoto, Susumi

Proc. of 16th Int. Cryogenic Engineering Conf. /Int. Cryogenic Materials Conf., 0, p.1673 - 1676, 1996/00

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Improvement of critical current density and residual resistivity on jelly-roll processed Nb$$_{3}$$Al superconducting wires

*; *; Yamada, Yuichi*; *; *; Koizumi, Norikiyo; Ando, Toshinari; Sugimoto, Makoto; Tsuji, Hiroshi; Shimamoto, Susumi

Proc. of 16th Int. Cryogenic Engineering Conf. /Int. Cryogenic Materials Conf., 0, p.1677 - 1680, 1996/00

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Nearing completion of NUCEF construction; Present status and prospects of NUCEF project

Tsujino, Takeshi; Naito, Yoshitaka; Maeda, Mitsuru; ; Hoshi, Michio; Izawa, Naoki; Takeshita, Isao; ; Okazaki, Shuji; Dojiri, Shigeru

Genshiryoku Kogyo, 40(5), p.9 - 59, 1994/00

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Safety research programs in NUCEF for fuel cycle back-end facilities

Tsujino, Takeshi; Takeshita, Isao; Izawa, Naoki;

Topical meeting,Safety of the Nuclear Fuel Cycle, 0, p.124 - 137, 1994/00

no abstracts in English

Oral presentation

Development of an integrated IHX/pump component for sodium cooled FBR, 2-1; Pump vibration test

Hayafune, Hiroki; Aizawa, Kosuke; Tsujita, Yoshihiro*; Morita, Hideyuki*; Sawa, Naoki*

no journal, , 

no abstracts in English

Oral presentation

Neutron scattering study toward to development of energy-efficient environment-friendly refrigeration technology

Kitazawa, Hideaki*; Kawamura, Yukihiko*; Mamiya, Hiroaki*; Terada, Noriki*; Suzuki, Hiroyuki*; Tsujii, Naohito*; Doenni, A.*; Kaneko, Koji; Metoki, Naoto; Igawa, Naoki; et al.

no journal, , 

In this paper, we will demonstrate some application of neutron scattering for magnetic refrigerant materials Ho$$_5$$Pd$$_2$$ and dilute spinel ferrites. In order to determine the magnetic structure, we have performed neutron powder diffraction experiments at JRR-3. The magnetic peaks with a propagation vector k = (0.18, 0.18, 0.18) are gradually developing. The peak width is significantly broader even 5 K, indicating a short-range order with a long wave length.

Oral presentation

Topotactic synthesis and crystal structure of a fluorinated layered iron oxyfluoride

Tsujimoto, Yoshihiro*; Yamaura, Kazunari*; Matsushita, Yoshitaka*; Muromachi, Eiji*; Hayashi, Naoaki*; Kodama, Katsuaki; Igawa, Naoki; Shirako, Yuichi*; Akaogi, Masaki*

no journal, , 

Topotactic reaction of the n = 2 Ruddlesden-Popper phase Sr$$_{3}$$Fe$$_{2}$$O$$_{7-delta}$$ with the Teflon polymer yields a highly fluorinated phase Sr$$_{3}$$Fe$$_{2}$$O$$_{5+x}$$O$$_{2-x}$$ (x $$sim$$ 0.44). The crystal/magnetic structures and anion composition are determined by a combination of neutron diffraction and $$^{57}$$Fe M$"o$ssbauer spectroscopy experiments. Fluoride anions selectively occupy the terminal apical anion sites, leading to the square pyramidal coordination around the Fe metal center. The oxyfluoride material adopts a simple antiferromagnetic ordered structure with k = (1/2 1/2 0) below 390 K.

Oral presentation

Local structure of BaSn$$_{0.5}$$In$$_{0.5}$$O$$_{2.75}$$ as electrolyte for solid oxide fuel cell analyzed by EXAFS and neutron powder diffraction

Igawa, Naoki; Kodama, Katsuaki; Taguchi, Tomitsugu*; Tsuji, Takuya; Matsumura, Daiju; Yoshii, Kenji

no journal, , 

The local structure of BaSn$$_{0.5}$$In$$_{0.5}$$O$$_{2.75}$$ which is one of the excellent solid electrolytes for solid oxide fuel cells was analyzed by using the X-ray absorption spectroscopy followed the neutron diffraction. The average crystal structure analyzed by the neutron diffraction shows that BaSn$$_{0.5}$$In$$_{0.5}$$O$$_{0.5}$$ has the space group, ${it Pm}$-3${it m}$ and the Sn and In randomly occupy at same site. However, the result of Extended X-ray Absorption Fine Structure shows that the distance of In-O and Sn-O is different. In addition, the In-O distance is increased by the hydrogen doping while the Sn-O distance does not change. Those results suggest that the Sn and In occupy different sites and therefore the local structural distortion has occurred. In this work, the details of the local structure of BaSn$$_{0.5}$$In$$_{0.5}$$O$$_{2.75}$$ will be discussed.

Oral presentation

Li-7 enrichment technology development by MCCCE method, 3; Experiment and numerical simulation of pulsation flow in single channel

Horiguchi, Naoki; Yoshida, Hiroyuki; Kitatsuji, Yoshihiro; Fukumori, Mai*; Takemura, Yuki*; Hasegawa, Makoto*; Kishimoto, Tadafumi*

no journal, , 

no abstracts in English

23 (Records 1-20 displayed on this page)