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Journal Articles

A Demonstration test to separate minor actinides in high-level liquid waste by ${it N,N,N',N',N'',N''}$-hexaoctyl nitrilotriacetamide (HONTA) using mixer-settler extractors in a hot cell

Ban, Yasutoshi; Suzuki, Hideya*; Hotoku, Shinobu; Tsubata, Yasuhiro

Solvent Extraction Research and Development, Japan, 31(1), p.1 - 11, 2024/00

A demonstration test was performed to separate minor actinides (MA; Am and Cm) by ${it N,N,N',N',N'',N''}$-hexaoctyl nitrilotriacetamide (HONTA) as an extractant using mixer-settler extractors installed in a hot cell. A high-level liquid waste containing MA, and rare earths (RE; Y, La, Nd, and Eu) was used as the feed. HONTA diluted to 0.05 mol/dm$$^{3}$$ in ${it n}$-dodecane was fed as the organic phase, and a part of the organic phase was reused without solvent regeneration. HONTA effectively extracted MA, whereas RE were less extractable. Consequently, the Y, La, Nd, and Eu ratios distributed to a RE fraction were $$>$$ 99.9%, 99.2%, 61.8%, and 81.4%, respectively. The Am and Cm ratios distributed to an MA fraction were 86.8% and 74.7%, respectively, and a substantial amount of MA (0.12 g) was recovered in the MA fraction by the end of the cumulative duration of 40 h.

Journal Articles

Alternation of magnetic anisotropy accompanied by metal-insulator transition in strained ultrathin manganite heterostructures

Kobayashi, Masaki*; Anh, L. D.*; Suzuki, Masahiro*; Kaneta-Takada, Shingo*; Takeda, Yukiharu; Fujimori, Shinichi; Shibata, Goro*; Tanaka, Arata*; Tanaka, Masaaki*; Oya, Shinobu*; et al.

Physical Review Applied (Internet), 15(6), p.064019_1 - 064019_10, 2021/06

 Times Cited Count:4 Percentile:27.71(Physics, Applied)

Journal Articles

Radioactivity and radionuclides in deciduous teeth formed before the Fukushima-Daiichi Nuclear Power Plant accident

Takahashi, Atsushi*; Chiba, Mirei*; Tanahara, Akira*; Aida, Jun*; Shimizu, Yoshinaka*; Suzuki, Toshihiko*; Murakami, Shinobu*; Koarai, Kazuma; Ono, Takumi*; Oka, Toshitaka; et al.

Scientific Reports (Internet), 11(1), p.10355_1 - 10355_11, 2021/05

 Times Cited Count:6 Percentile:41.49(Multidisciplinary Sciences)

Journal Articles

Residual stress distribution in water jet peened type 304 stainless steel

Hayashi, Makoto*; Okido, Shinobu*; Suzuki, Hiroshi

Quantum Beam Science (Internet), 4(2), p.18_1 - 18_12, 2020/06

Journal Articles

Minor actinides separation by ${it N,N,N',N',N'',N''}$-hexaoctyl nitrilotriacetamide (HONTA) using mixer-settler extractors in a hot cell

Ban, Yasutoshi; Suzuki, Hideya*; Hotoku, Shinobu; Tsutsui, Nao; Tsubata, Yasuhiro; Matsumura, Tatsuro

Solvent Extraction and Ion Exchange, 37(7), p.489 - 499, 2019/11

 Times Cited Count:15 Percentile:52.81(Chemistry, Multidisciplinary)

A continuous counter-current experiment to separate minor actinides (MAs: Am and Cm) was performed with ${it N,N,N',N',N'',N''}$-hexaochyl nitrilotriacetamide (HONTA) as an extractant. Nitric acid of 0.08 M (mol/dm$$^{3}$$) containing MAs and rare earths (REs) recovered from high-level waste was used as the Feed, and the experiment was conducted for 14 h. The ratios of Am and Cm recovered into the MA fraction measured 94.9% and 78.9%, respectively. HONTA hardly extracted Y, La, and Eu in the Feed (99.9% for Y, 99.9% for La, and 96.7% for Eu), most of which were distributed to the RE fraction. A portion of Nd was extracted by HONTA, and consequently the ratio of Nd in the RE fraction was 83.5%. The concentrations of MAs and some REs in each stage were calculated using a simulation code, and the results are consistent with the experimental values. This code indicates that the ratios of MAs in the MA fraction and REs in the RE fraction could be $$geq$$99% by optimizing separation conditions.

Journal Articles

Extraction of trivalent rare earths and minor actinides from nitric acid with ${it N,N,N',N'}$-tetradodecyldiglycolamide (TDdDGA) by using mixer-settler extractors in a hot cell

Ban, Yasutoshi; Suzuki, Hideya; Hotoku, Shinobu; Kawasaki, Tomohiro*; Sagawa, Hiroshi*; Tsutsui, Nao; Matsumura, Tatsuro

Solvent Extraction and Ion Exchange, 37(1), p.27 - 37, 2019/00

 Times Cited Count:21 Percentile:65.06(Chemistry, Multidisciplinary)

A continuous counter-current experiment using TDdDGA was performed using mixer-settler extractors installed in a hot cell. Nitric acid containing minor actinides (MAs: Am and Cm), rare earths (REs: Y, La, Nd, and Eu), and other fission products (Sr, Cs, Zr, Mo, Ru, Rh, and Pd) was fed to the extractor. TDdDGA effectively extracted MAs and REs from the feed, while other fission products were barely extracted. The extracted MAs and REs were back-extracted by bringing them in contact with 0.02 mol/dm$$^{3}$$ nitric acid, and they were collected as the MA-RE fraction. The proportions of MA and RE in the MA-RE fraction were $$>$$ 98% and $$>$$ 86%, respectively. These results demonstrated the applicability of TDdDGA as an extractant for MAs and REs.

Journal Articles

Origin of robust nanoscale ferromagnetism in Fe-doped Ge revealed by angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy and first-principles calculation

Sakamoto, Shoya*; Wakabayashi, Yuki*; Takeda, Yukiharu; Fujimori, Shinichi; Suzuki, Hakuto*; Ban, Yoshisuke*; Yamagami, Hiroshi; Tanaka, Masaaki*; Oya, Shinobu*; Fujimori, Atsushi*

Physical Review B, 95(7), p.075203_1 - 075203_5, 2017/02

 Times Cited Count:9 Percentile:42.75(Materials Science, Multidisciplinary)

Journal Articles

Uranium and plutonium extraction by ${it N,N}$-dialkylamides using multistage mixer-settler extractors

Ban, Yasutoshi; Hotoku, Shinobu; Tsutsui, Nao; Suzuki, Asuka; Tsubata, Yasuhiro; Matsumura, Tatsuro

Procedia Chemistry, 21, p.156 - 161, 2016/12

 Times Cited Count:5 Percentile:94.32(Chemistry, Inorganic & Nuclear)

A continuous counter-current experiment was carried out to demonstrate the validity of a process using ${it N,N}$-dialkylamides for recovering U and Pu. This process consisted of two cycles, and the 1st cycle and the 2nd cycle employed ${it N,N}$-di(2-ethylhexyl)-2,2-dimethylpropanamide and ${it N,N}$-di(2-ethylhexyl)butanamide as extractants, respectively. The feed solution for the 1st cycle was 5.1 mol/dm$$^{3}$$ (M) nitric acid containing 0.92 M U, 1.6 mM Pu, and 0.6 mM Np. The raffinate collected in the 1st cycle was used as the feed for the 2nd cycle. The ratios of U recovered in the U fraction and U-Pu fraction were 99.1% and 0.8%, respectively. The ratio of Pu recovered in the U-Pu fraction was 99.7%. The concentration ratio of U with respect to Pu in the U-Pu fraction was 9, and this indicated that Pu was not isolated. The decontamination factor of U with respect to Pu in the U fraction was obtained as 4.5$$times$$10$$^{5}$$. These results supported the validity of the proposed process.

Journal Articles

A Continuous counter-current experiment for U extraction using DEHDMPA in a hot cell

Ban, Yasutoshi; Hotoku, Shinobu; Tsutsui, Nao; Suzuki, Asuka; Matsumura, Tatsuro

Proceedings of 5th International Conference on Asian Nuclear Prospects 2016 (ANUP 2016) (CD-ROM), 2 Pages, 2016/10

A continuous counter-current experiment was conducted using mixer-settler extractors installed in a hot cell. ${it N,N}$-Di(2-ethylhexyl)-2,2-dimethylpropanamide (DEHDMPA) was used as the extractant for U. The experimental results showed that DEHDMPA can effectively extract U from nitric acid, and the recovery of U in the U fraction was obtained as 99.6%.

Journal Articles

Spent fuel test equipment for research and development activities at NUCEF-BECKY

Suzuki, Asuka; Hotoku, Shinobu; Ban, Yasutoshi; Tsutsui, Nao; Tsubata, Yasuhiro; Matsumura, Tatsuro

Proceedings of 5th International Conference on Asian Nuclear Prospects 2016 (ANUP 2016) (CD-ROM), 2 Pages, 2016/10

The Japan Atomic Energy Agency (JAEA) conducts extensive research and development (R&D) activities toward the development of aqueous separation processes for spent nuclear fuel at the Nuclear Fuel Cycle Safety Engineering Research Facility-Back-end Fuel Cycle Key Element Research Facility (NUCEF-BECKY). BECKY is equipped with three hot cells, several glove boxes, and fume hoods. One of the hot cells, called the process cell, contains bench scale spent fuel test equipment used for U, Pu, and other spent fuel material. In this study, we describe an equipment used for aqueous separation processes in the process cell.

Journal Articles

Isotope dilution inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry for determination of $$^{126}$$Sn content in spent nuclear fuel sample

Asai, Shiho; Toshimitsu, Masaaki; Hanzawa, Yukiko; Suzuki, Hideya; Shinohara, Nobuo; Inagawa, Jun; Okumura, Keisuke; Hotoku, Shinobu; Kimura, Takaumi; Suzuki, Kensuke*; et al.

Journal of Nuclear Science and Technology, 50(6), p.556 - 562, 2013/06

 Times Cited Count:11 Percentile:64.2(Nuclear Science & Technology)

The $$^{126}$$Sn content in a spent nuclear fuel solution was determined by ICP-MS for its inventory estimation in high-level radioactive waste. An irradiated UO$$_{2}$$ fuel was used as a sample to evaluate the reliability of the methodology. Prior to the measurement, Sn was separated from $$^{126}$$Te, which causes major isobaric interference in the determination of $$^{126}$$Sn content, along with highly radioactive coexisting elements using an anion-exchange column. The absence of counts attributed to Te in the Sn-containing effluent indicates that Te was completely removed. After washing, Sn retained on the column was readily eluted with 1 M HNO$$_{3}$$. The isotope ratios of Sn were successfully determined and showed good agreement with those obtained through ORIGEN2 calculations. The results reported in this paper are the first experimental values of $$^{126}$$Sn content in the spent nuclear fuel solution originating in spent nuclear fuel irradiated at a nuclear power plant in Japan.

Journal Articles

Determination of $$^{79}$$Se and $$^{135}$$Cs in spent nuclear fuel for inventory estimation of high-level radioactive wastes

Asai, Shiho; Hanzawa, Yukiko; Okumura, Keisuke; Shinohara, Nobuo; Inagawa, Jun; Hotoku, Shinobu; Suzuki, Kensuke*; Kaneko, Satoru*

Journal of Nuclear Science and Technology, 48(5), p.851 - 854, 2011/05

 Times Cited Count:25 Percentile:86.49(Nuclear Science & Technology)

Journal Articles

Grid use not to consider grid; Proposal of seamless API and adaptation to applications

Nakajima, Kohei; Suzuki, Yoshio; Teshima, Naoya; Sugimoto, Shinichiro*; Yoshimura, Shinobu*; Nakajima, Norihiro

Zen NEC C&C Shisutemu Yuza Kai Heisei-20-Nendo Rombunshu (CD-ROM), 13 Pages, 2009/02

Grid computing environment is equipped with a lot of tools to manage jobs and computers. Thereby, user can use the computers without directly access. However, user has to acquire usage of these tools even when user does an easy job because all usages of these tools are peculiar to the grid base. A lot of users think that the grid is difficult even though these tools exist. Then, we developed script generator API to make the job script. These settings were made easy by this API in the user application. In this paper, the outline of this API and the adjustment to the application are described.

Journal Articles

Implementation of ADVENTURE_Opt in the ITBL environment using ITBL client API

Miyamura, Tomoshi*; Arai, Kentaro*; Mimura, Yasunari*; Yoshimura, Shinobu*; Suzuki, Yoshio

Keisan Kogaku Koenkai Rombunshu, 12(2), p.655 - 658, 2007/05

ADVENTURE_Opt is one of the software modules in the ADVENTURE System, which is an open source software system for computational mechanics. The system is designed for conducting large-scale analysis and design. ADVENTURE_Opt can conduct optimization of artifacts using an optimization algorithm such as the Real coded GA, and the finite element analyses are conducted for evaluating an objective function. In this paper, the ADVENTURE_Opt is modified for using the ITBL environment, which is a grid-environment developed in the national project in Japan. In the computation using the ADVENTURE_Opt, conducting the finite element analyses is the most time consuming. In the present implementation, this computation is conducted in the ITBL environment and the other parts are conducted on a personal computer. The ITBL client API library is used for implementing the system.

Journal Articles

Development of human and robot collaborative navigation technology in nuclear power plants

Ishikawa, Nobuyuki; *; ; Suzuki, Katsuo

Proc. of AIR & IHAS '97, p.213 - 225, 1997/00

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Programmed temperature control of capsule in irradiation test with personal computer at JMTR

; Uramoto, Toshimasa; Fukushima, Masao; ; ; ;

Proc. of the 3rd Asian Symp. on Research Reactor, p.285 - 292, 1991/00

no abstracts in English

JAEA Reports

In-pile loop OWL-2 and irradiation tests done with it

; ; ; Watanabe, Hiroyuki; ;

JAERI-M 90-196, 45 Pages, 1990/11

JAERI-M-90-196.pdf:1.67MB

no abstracts in English

JAEA Reports

In-pile loop OWL-2 and irradiation tests done with it

; ; Watanabe, Hiroyuki; ; ;

JAERI-M 89-043, 35 Pages, 1989/03

JAERI-M-89-043.pdf:1.41MB

no abstracts in English

JAEA Reports

Underwater plasma arc cutting of in-reactor tube of in-pile creep test facility

; ; ; *; ; Itami, Hiroharu

JAERI-M 88-199, 39 Pages, 1988/10

JAERI-M-88-199.pdf:2.28MB

no abstracts in English

47 (Records 1-20 displayed on this page)