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Journal Articles

Recontamination prevention technologies to prevent radioactive cesium from its runoff from not decontaminated forests to living areas

Nagasu, Ryosuke*; Tanabe, Daijiro*; Yokotsuka, Satoshi*; Kumazawa, Noriyuki*; Ajiki, Takaya*; Aizawa, Yusuke*; Naganawa, Hirochika; Nagano, Tetsushi; Yanase, Nobuyuki*; Mitamura, Hisayoshi*; et al.

Kankyo Joka Gijutsu, 17(2), p.58 - 61, 2018/03

A new technology to suppress cesium migration from forests has been developed collaboratively by Ibaraki University, Kumagai-gumi Co., Ltd. and its group company, Technos, and JAEA. The new technology utilizes polyelectrolytes (polymers with electric charges) and clay minerals to control Cs migration with the aid of natural forces such as rainfall and rainwater runoff. In Imitate-mura, Fukushima, verification tests of the new technology have been performed and its effect on controlling Cs migration from forests to grass farm adjoining the forests has been proven.

Oral presentation

New decontamination technique for forests with interpolyelectrolyte complex and bentonite

Nagasu, Ryosuke*; Yoshida, Masafuyu*; Naganawa, Hirochika; Yanase, Nobuyuki; Nagano, Tetsushi; Mitamura, Hisayoshi; Komatsuzaki, Shoichi*; Kumazawa, Noriyuki*

no journal, , 

A new method for easily removing of radioactive cesium from muck soil in forests has been developed. Fine particles of bentonite having negative charge and high adsorbing ability for cesium can effectively adsorb radioactive cesium, and then, the bentonite fine particles can aggregate and being trapped by interaction with interpolyelectrolyte complex having positive charge, which enables an easy removal of radioactive cesium from muck soil in forests.

Patent

放射性物質の除染方法及びその除染システム

柳瀬 信之; 永野 哲志; 三田村 久吉; 長縄 弘親

熊沢 紀之*; 小松崎 将一*; 長洲 亮佑*; 吉田 将冬*; 田邊 大次郎*; 横塚 享*; 田部 智保*

JP, 2015-246955  Patent licensing information  Patent publication (In Japanese)

【課題】汚染された森林や野山(雑木林を含む)の除染だけでなく、その地域から放射線物質が居住地及び田畑等へ移行するのを継続的に防止することができる放射線物質の除染方法及びその除染システムを提供する。 【解決手段】本発明の除染方法は、放射性物質に汚染された森林及び里山の少なくとも何れかに、放射性物質を吸着する無機粒子を直接散布する工程、又は前記無機粒子を含む分散液又は懸濁液の塗布若しくは散布及び注入を行う工程と、前記の森林及び里山の少なくとも何れかと居住地又は田畑との境界に、前記無機粒子を凝集させるための凝集剤を含有する緩衝地帯を設け、前記の森林及び里山の少なくとも何れか一方から、雨水又は人工的な流水若しくは噴水によって前記緩衝地帯に流入した前記無機粒子を前記凝集剤によって凝集させる工程と、前記凝集剤とともに凝集した前記無機粒子を分離回収する工程とを有する。

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