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Shimada, Asako; Ozawa, Mayumi; Kameo, Yutaka; Yasumatsu, Takuyo*; Nebashi, Koji*; Niiyama, Takuya; Seki, Shuhei; Kajio, Masatoshi; Takahashi, Kuniaki
Nuclear Back-end and Transmutation Technology for Waste Disposal, p.311 - 317, 2015/00
no abstracts in English
Tanaka, Kosuke; Miwa, Shuhei; Sato, Isamu; Hirosawa, Takashi; Sekine, Shinichi; Osaka, Masahiko; Obayashi, Hiroshi; Koyama, Shinichi
Journal of Nuclear Science and Technology, 51(7-8), p.876 - 885, 2014/07
Times Cited Count:5 Percentile:36.8(Nuclear Science & Technology)As a first step for obtaining experimental data on the effects of high-temperature chemical interaction on fission product (FP) release behavior, we focused on the dissolution of irradiated uranium plutonium mixed oxide (MOX) fuel by molten zircaloy (Zry), and carried out a heating test under the reducing atmosphere. Pieces of an irradiated MOX fuel pellet and cladding were subjected to the heating test at 2373 K for 5 min. The fractional release rate of cesium (specifically Cs) was monitored during the test and its release behavior was evaluated. The observation of microstructures and measurements of elemental distribution in the heated specimen were also performed. We demonstrated experimentally that the fuel dissolution by molten Zry accelerated the release of Cs from the fuel pellets.
Tanaka, Kosuke; Miwa, Shuhei; Sato, Isamu; Hirosawa, Takashi; Sekine, Shinichi; Seki, Takayuki*; Tokoro, Daishiro*; Obayashi, Hiroshi; Koyama, Shinichi
JAEA-Research 2013-022, 62 Pages, 2014/01
In order to establish the method for heating tests focused on the fission product release resulting from the high temperature chemical interaction between fuel and cladding material and to obtain the novel data on fission product release behaviors, the heating test was carried out with irradiate MOX fuel pellet and cladding.
Tanaka, Kosuke; Miwa, Shuhei; Sekine, Shinichi; Yoshimochi, Hiroshi; Obayashi, Hiroshi; Koyama, Shinichi
Journal of Nuclear Materials, 440(1-3), p.480 - 488, 2013/09
Times Cited Count:9 Percentile:57.33(Materials Science, Multidisciplinary)In order to confirm the effect of minor actinide addition on irradiation behavior of MOX fuel pellets, 3% and 5% americium-containing MOX (Am-MOX) fuels were irradiated for 10 minutes at 43 kW/m and for 24 hours at 45 kW/m in the experimental fast reactor Joyo. Two nominal values of the fuel pellet oxygen-to-metal ratio (O/M), 1.95 and 1.98, were used as a test parameter. Emphasis was placed on the behavior of restructuring and redistribution of actinides which directly affect the fuel performance and the fuel design for fast reactors. Microstructural evolutions in the fuels were observed by optical microscopy and redistribution behavior of constituent elements was determined by mapping and quantitative point analyses of EPMA.
Osaka, Masahiko; Donomae, Takako; Ichikawa, Shoichi; Sasaki, Shinji; Ishimi, Akihiro; Inoue, Toshihiko; Sekio, Yoshihiro; Miwa, Shuhei; Onishi, Takashi; Asaka, Takeo; et al.
Proceedings of 1st Asian Nuclear Fuel Conference (ANFC), 2 Pages, 2012/03
Support system for training and education of future expert in hot laboratories of Oarai-JAEA, named FEETS, is presented. The system has been established based on research results on both characterization of Oarai hot laboratory and user-needs. Various programs under FEETS are also introduced.
Osaka, Masahiko; Konashi, Kenji*; Hayashi, Hirokazu; Li, D.*; Homma, Yoshiya*; Yamamura, Tomoo*; Sato, Isamu; Miwa, Shuhei; Sekimoto, Shun*; Kubota, Takumi*; et al.
Proceedings of International Conference on Toward and Over the Fukushima Daiichi Accident (GLOBAL 2011) (CD-ROM), 5 Pages, 2011/12
Summer schools for future experts have successfully been completed under Japan Actinide Network (J-ACTINET) for the purpose of development of human resources who are expected to be engaged in every areas of actinide-research/engineering. The first summer school was held in Ibaraki-area in August 2009, followed by the second one in Kansai-area in August 2010. Two summer schools have focused on actual experiences of actinides in actinide-research fields for university students and young researchers/engineers as an introductory course of actinide-researches. Several quasi actinide-handling experiences at the actinide-research fields have attracted attentions of participants at the first school in Ibaraki-area. The actual experiments using actinides-containing solutions have been carried out at the second school in Kansai-area. Future summer schools will be held every year for the sustainable human resource development in various actinide-research fields.
Miwa, Shuhei; Osaka, Masahiko; Yoshimochi, Hiroshi; Tanaka, Kenya; Seki, Takayuki*; Sekine, Shinichi*
JNC TN9400 2005-023, 43 Pages, 2005/04
The effect of oxygen potential on the sintering behavior of MOX fuel containing Am (Am-MOX) was investigated. Green pellets of Am-MOX were prepared by a conventional powder metallurgical technique. For Am-MOX fuel pellets sintered at various oxygen potential conditions, density measurement, microstructural observation and elements analyses by EPMA were performed High density pellets having good structure were obtained due to oxygen potential change of sintering atmosphere from high oxygen potential to low oxygen potential at 800C in the cooling process.For the pellets sintered at -520 kJ/mol, -390 kJ/mol and -340 kJ/mol, the sintered density increases with increase of oxygen potential up to -390 kJ/mol (threshold oxygen potential), then decreases above the threshold oxygen potential. This tendency is similar to that observed in the (U,Gd)O system. The differences of sintering behavior for Am-MOX pellets which were observed by changing the oxygen potential were attributable to the difference of pore structure, which was supposed to be caused by the valence state of Am in the oxides. On the other hands, the grain size of Am-MOX pellet sintered at -520 kJ/mol was almost the same as that at -390 kJ/mol. Homogeneous distribution of U, Pu and Am was obtained at pellets sintered both -520 and -390 kJ/mol in these sintering conditions. For the pellets sintered at 1500C , 1600C , 1700C , the high dense pellets are obtained, therefore This results shows the the possibility of fabrication of good fuel pellets at lower temperature than 1700C
Osaka, Masahiko; Miwa, Shuhei; Mondo, Kenji; Ozaki, Yoko; Ishi, Yohei; Yoshimochi, Hiroshi; Seki, Takayuki*; Sekine, Shinichi*; Ishida, Takashi*; Tanaka, Kenya
JNC TN9400 2005-002, 40 Pages, 2005/03
An experimental investigation for the phase relation of (U,Pu,Am)O was performed with XRD, ceramography and DTA. Although lattice parameter tended to increase with increases of Am content and O/M ratio, its slope differed from that of (U,Pu)O. A drastic structural change was observed around O/M=1.98. Besides, many DTA peaks, which could never be seen in the case of (U,Pu)O, were observed above O/M=1.98.These results were interpreted with a hypothesis that all Am were trivalent and equivalent amount of U became pentavalent. The dependence of lattice parameter on Am content could be expressed well by using a model with ionic radii of each element. Also the structural change around O/M=1.98 could be explained as caused by valence states of each element. It was concluded from these interpretation that all Am in (U,Pu,Am)O were likely to exist as trivalent state.
Miwa, Shuhei; Osaka, Masahiko; Mondo, Kenji; Ishi, Yohei; Yoshimochi, Hiroshi; Tanaka, Kenya; Seki, Takayuki*; Sekine, Shinichi*; Kurosaki, Ken*; Uno, Masayoshi*; et al.
no journal, ,
An experimental investigation on phase relation of (PuAm)O was carried out by X-ray diffraction (XRD) analysis, ceramography and Differential Thermal Analysis (DTA) for (PuAm)O having different O/M ratios from 1.90 to 2.00.
Tanaka, Kosuke; Miwa, Shuhei; Sato, Isamu; Obayashi, Hiroshi; Koyama, Shinichi; Yoshimochi, Hiroshi; Tanaka, Kenya; Sekine, Shinichi*; Hanami, Akira*
no journal, ,
Am-containig MOX fuels irradiated in JOYO for short term (10 minutes) were subjected to post irradiation examination. Through this examination, microstructural evolution was investigated.
Osaka, Masahiko; Miwa, Shuhei; Tanaka, Kosuke; Sekine, Shinichi*
no journal, ,
Basic sintering tests of UO/PuO-Mo cermet were carried out adding Ni and Pd as sintering additives. Optimal conditions to achieve high density cermet were pursured. This study intends to obtain basic knowledge about densification of Mo-cermet when metal impurities are included.
Miwa, Shuhei; Osaka, Masahiko; Tanaka, Kosuke; Ishi, Yohei; Tanaka, Kenya; Sekine, Shinichi*; Seki, Takayuki*
no journal, ,
R&D of advanced fuel containing minor actinide for use in fast reactors is described related to the composite fuel with MgO matrix. Fabrication tests of MgO composite fuels containing Am were done by a practical process that could be adapted to the presently used commercial manufacturing technology. Am-containing MgO composite fuels having good characteristics, i.e., having no defects, a high density, a homogeneous dispersion of host phase, were obtained.
Tanaka, Kosuke; Miwa, Shuhei; Sato, Isamu; Hirosawa, Takashi; Obayashi, Hiroshi; Koyama, Shinichi; Yoshimochi, Hiroshi; Tanaka, Kenya; Sekine, Shinichi*
no journal, ,
Microstructural change was investigated on the Am-containing MOX fuel irradiated in JOYO for short term (24 hours).
Hirosawa, Takashi; Sato, Isamu; Miwa, Shuhei; Tanaka, Kosuke; Tanaka, Kenya; Ishida, Takashi*; Sekine, Shinichi*
no journal, ,
no abstracts in English
Tanaka, Kosuke; Miwa, Shuhei; Sato, Isamu; Hirosawa, Takashi; Obayashi, Hiroshi; Koyama, Shinichi; Yoshimochi, Hiroshi; Tanaka, Kenya; Sekine, Shinichi*
no journal, ,
Am redistribution behavior was investigated on the Am-containing MOX fuel irradiated for short term in JOYO.
Tanaka, Kosuke; Miwa, Shuhei; Sato, Isamu; Hirosawa, Takashi; Obayashi, Hiroshi; Koyama, Shinichi; Yoshimochi, Hiroshi; Tanaka, Kenya; Sekine, Shinichi*
no journal, ,
Am redistribution behavior was investigated on the Am-containing MOX fuel irradiated for short term in Joyo.
Tanaka, Kosuke; Miwa, Shuhei; Sato, Isamu; Hirosawa, Takashi; Obayashi, Hiroshi; Koyama, Shinichi; Yoshimochi, Hiroshi; Tanaka, Kenya; Sekine, Shinichi*
no journal, ,
Effect of O/M ratio on the Am redistribution was investigated on the Am-containing MOX fuel irradiated for short term in Joyo.
Miwa, Shuhei; Osaka, Masahiko; Tanaka, Kosuke; Seki, Takayuki*
no journal, ,
For the evaluation of phase relation and irradiation behavior of low-decontaminated fuel and heterogeneous fuel, the oxygen potential of (PuAmNd)O was investigated by the thermogravity analysis in various atmospheres which was adjusted by changing the ratio of HO/H, CO/H and dilution ratio of O.
Miwa, Shuhei; Osaka, Masahiko; Sato, Isamu; Hirosawa, Takashi; Tanaka, Kosuke; Sekine, Shinichi*; Ishida, Takashi*; Seki, Takayuki*; Kashimura, Naoki*
no journal, ,
no abstracts in English
Miwa, Shuhei; Osaka, Masahiko; Tanaka, Kosuke; Sekine, Shinichi*
no journal, ,
no abstracts in English