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Journal Articles

Charged-particle spectrometry using a pencil-beam DT neutron source for double-differential cross-section measurement

Kondo, Keitaro; Murata, Isao*; Ochiai, Kentaro; Miyamaru, Hiroyuki*; Kubota, Naoyoshi; Takagi, Satoshi*; Shido, Shoichi*; Takahashi, Akito*; Nishitani, Takeo

Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research A, 568(2), p.723 - 733, 2006/12

https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nima.2006.08.086

Times Cited Count：15 Percentile：70.56(Instruments & Instrumentation)

Deuteron-tritium (DT) neutron induced charged-particle emission double-differential cross section (DDXc) is quite important to estimate nuclear heating, material damages for a fusion reactor. In order to realize the accurate measurement of the DDXc data especially for light nuclei, we propose a unique spectrometer system and a data processing method in this paper. The spectrometer overcomes the fundamental difficulty of the DDXc measurement with a pencil-beam neutron source and a counter telescope consisting of silicon surface barrier detectors. A superior S/N ratio, fine energy and angular resolutions, a wide detection energy range, and a excellent particle discrimination are realized. In order to confirm the validity of the spectrometer, measurements of the emitted -particle from $^{27}$ Al() reaction and the recoiled proton from $^{1}$ H() reaction are carried out. Based on the results, we conclude the validity and the superiority of the present spectrometry technique.

JAEA Reports

Development of measurement technique for charged-particle emission double-differential cross section using pencil-beam neutron source (Cooperative research)

Kondo, Keitaro; Ochiai, Kentaro; Kubota, Naoyoshi; Nishitani, Takeo; Murata, Isao*; Miyamaru, Hiroyuki*; Takahashi, Akito*

JAEA-Research 2006-016, 50 Pages, 2006/03

JAEA-Research-2006-016.pdf:6.25MB

Charged-particle emission double- differential cross section (DDXc) is quite important to estimate nuclear heating, material damages of a fusion reactor. We have developed a new technique for detailed measurement of DDXc. The technique overcomes fundamental difficulties of DDXc measurement with a pencil-beam neutron source and a counter telescope consisting of silicon surface barrier detectors. A superior S/N ratio, fine energy and angular resolutions, a wide detection energy range, and an excellent particle discrimination are realized together with a reasonable measurement time. In order to confirm the validity of the spectrometer, measurements of the emitted -particle from $^{27}$ Al(n,x) reaction and the recoiled proton from $^{1}$ H(n,n) reaction are carried out. Based on the results, we conclude the validity and the superiority of the present spectrometry technique.

Journal Articles

New approach to measure double-differential charged-particle emission cross sections of several materials for a fusion reactor

Kondo, Keitaro; Takagi, Satoshi*; Murata, Isao*; Miyamaru, Hiroyuki*; Takahashi, Akito*; Kubota, Naoyoshi; Ochiai, Kentaro; Nishitani, Takeo

Fusion Engineering and Design, 81(8-14), p.1527 - 1533, 2006/02

https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fusengdes.2005.08.070

Times Cited Count：14 Percentile：68.12(Nuclear Science & Technology)

In a fusion reactor development, double-differential charged-particle emission cross sections(DDXc) are necessary to estimate nuclear heating and material damages of candidate materials irradiated with neutrons. Especially in light nuclei such as Be, Li, and C, nuclear reactions are complicated and difficult to estimate energy spectra of emitted particles based only on theoretical calculations Therefore development of a new technique for precise measurements of DDXc is quite important. Recently we successfully developed a new spectrometer for measurement of DDXc using a pencil-beam DT neutron source of FNS in JAERI. In the present study we carried out measurements of DDXc of $^{9}$ Be, $^{12}$ C, $^{19}$ F, and $^{27}$ Al using the spectrometer. The present technique was valid from the result of measurement for the $^{27}$ Al(n,x) reactions. Slight differences appeared between measured data and evaluation or previous experimental values for $^{9}$ Be(n,x) reactions at backward scattering angle and in lower energy region.

Journal Articles

Measurement of energetic charged particles produced in fusion materials with 14 MeV neutron irradiation

Ochiai, Kentaro; Kondo, Keitaro; Murata, Isao*; Miyamaru, Hiroyuki*; Kubota, Naoyoshi; Takahashi, Akito*; Nishitani, Takeo

Fusion Engineering and Design, 75-79, p.859 - 863, 2005/11

https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fusengdes.2005.06.116

Times Cited Count：0 Percentile：0.01(Nuclear Science & Technology)

The Fusion Neutronics Source (FNS) of JAERI currently carries out the measurements of energetic charged particles emitted from fusion materials irradiated with a well-collimated 14 MeV neutron beam. At the beginning, the double differential cross section beryllium was measured. We have measured proton, triton and a particle emitted from a beryllium sample of 100 m in thickness.The a particle and triton were produced by $^{9}$ Be(n,) $^{6}$ He, $^{9}$ Be(n,2n)2 and $^{9}$ Be(n,t) $^{7}$ Li reactions respectively. Measured total reaction rates from the counts of a particles and tritons were 2.710 $^{-24}$ and 610 $^{-27}$ /atom/neutron, respectively, which were consistent with the calculated values from the nuclear data JENDL-3.2.

Journal Articles

D-T neutron skyshine experiments and the MCNP analysis

Nishitani, Takeo; Ochiai, Kentaro; Yoshida, Shigeo*; Tanaka, Ryohei*; Wakisaka, Masashi*; Nakao, Makoto*; Sato, Satoshi; Yamauchi, Michinori*; Hori, Junichi; Wada, Masayuki*; et al.

Journal of Nuclear Science and Technology, 41(Suppl.4), p.58 - 61, 2004/03

http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/00223131.2004.10875644

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Measurement of radiation skyshine with D-T neutron source

Yoshida, Shigeo*; Nishitani, Takeo; Ochiai, Kentaro; Kaneko, Junichi*; Hori, Junichi; Sato, Satoshi; Yamauchi, Michinori*; Tanaka, Ryohei*; Nakao, Makoto*; Wada, Masayuki*; et al.

Fusion Engineering and Design, 69(1-4), p.637 - 641, 2003/09

https://doi.org/10.1016/S0920-3796(03)00196-0

Times Cited Count：9 Percentile：53.35(Nuclear Science & Technology)

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

D-T neutron skyshine experiments at JAERI/FNS

Nishitani, Takeo; Ochiai, Kentaro; Yoshida, Shigeo*; Tanaka, Ryohei*; Wakisaka, Masashi*; Nakao, Makoto*; Sato, Satoshi; Yamauchi, Michinori*; Hori, Junichi; Takahashi, Akito*; et al.

Purazuma, Kaku Yugo Gakkai-Shi, 79(3), p.282 - 289, 2003/03

http://ci.nii.ac.jp/naid/110003825346

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Benchmark experiment on LiAlO $_{2}$ , Li $_{2}$ TiO $_{3}$ and Li $_{2}$ ZrO $_{3}$ assemblies with D-T neutrons; Leakage neutron spectrum measurement

Murata, Isao*; Nishio, T.*; Kokooo*; Kondo, T.*; Takagi, H.*; Nakano, D.*; Takahashi, Akito*; Maekawa, Fujio; Ikeda, Yujiro; Takeuchi, Hiroshi

Fusion Engineering and Design, 51-52(Part.B), p.821 - 827, 2000/11

https://doi.org/10.1016/S0920-3796(00)00200-3

Times Cited Count：8 Percentile：50.62(Nuclear Science & Technology)

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Benchmark experiment on vanadium with D-T neutrons and validation of evaluated nuclear data libraries by analysis of the experiment

Maekawa, Fujio; Kasugai, Yoshimi; Konno, Chikara; Murata, Isao*; Kokooo*; Wada, Masayuki*; Oyama, Yukio; Ikeda, Yujiro; Takahashi, Akito*

Journal of Nuclear Science and Technology, 36(3), p.242 - 249, 1999/03

https://doi.org/10.3327/jnst.36.242

Times Cited Count：7 Percentile：49.75(Nuclear Science & Technology)

no abstracts in English

JAEA Reports

Compilation of benchmark results for fusion related nuclear data

Maekawa, Fujio; Wada, Masayuki*; *; *; Takahashi, Akito*; Oyama, Yukio

JAERI-Data/Code 98-024, 174 Pages, 1998/11

JAERI-Data-Code-98-024.pdf:6.71MB

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Benchmark experiment on vanadium assembly with D-T Neutrons; Leakage neutron spectrum measurement

Kokooo*; Murata, Isao*; Nakano, D.*; Takahashi, Akito*; Maekawa, Fujio; Ikeda, Yujiro

Fusion Technology, 34(3), p.980 - 984, 1998/11

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Benchmark experiment on vanadium-alloy assembly with D-T neutrons; In-situ measurement

Maekawa, Fujio; Kasugai, Yoshimi; Konno, Chikara; Wada, Masayuki*; Oyama, Yukio; Ikeda, Yujiro; R.Johnson*; E.T.Cheng*; M.Pillon*; Murata, Isao*; et al.

Fusion Technology, 34(3), p.1018 - 1022, 1998/11

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles