Double-differential cross sections for charged particle emissions from particle impinging on Al at 230 MeV/u

Furuta, Toshimasa*; Uozumi, Yusuke*; Yamaguchi, Yuji; Iwamoto, Yosuke; Koba, Yusuke*; Velicheva, E.*; Kalinnikov, V.*; Tsamalaidze, Z.*; Evtoukhovitch, P.*

Journal of Nuclear Science and Technology, 61(2), p.230 - 236, 2024/02

https://doi.org/10.1080/00223131.2023.2294192

Charged particle production from particle fragmentation reactions was investigated experimentally by measurement of 230-MeV/u particles bombarding an aluminum target. Double differential cross sections were measured for each ejectile of p, d, t, He, and He at laboratory angles between 15 and 60 deg. The results of analyzed data found the following common characteristics: (1) spectra of proton- and neutron-emission are similar in high energy region at forward angle, (2) triton-to-He ratio of -breakup yield is 1:2, which is similar to lower incident energy experiment, and (3) the shape of broad peak formed by He and particles could be explained by the process with collision between induced particle and target nucleus.

Development of the DICOM-based Monte Carlo dose reconstruction system for a retrospective study on the secondary cancer risk in carbon ion radiotherapy

Furuta, Takuya; Koba, Yusuke*; Hashimoto, Shintaro; Chang, W.*; Yonai, Shunsuke*; Matsumoto, Shinnosuke*; Ishikawa, Akihisa*; Sato, Tatsuhiko

Physics in Medicine & Biology, 67(14), p.145002_1 - 145002_15, 2022/07

https://doi.org/10.1088/1361-6560/ac7998

Carbon ion radiotherapy has an advantage over conventional radiotherapy such that its superior dose concentration on the tumor helps to reduce unwanted dose to surrounding normal tissues. Nevertheless, a little dose to normal tissues, which is a potential risk of secondary cancer, is still unavoidable. The Monte Carlo simulation is a good candidate for the tool to assess secondary cancer risk, including the contributions of secondary particles produced by nuclear reactions. We therefore developed a new dose reconstruction system implementing PHITS as the engine. In this system, the PHITS input is automatically created from the DICOM data sets recorded in the treatment planning. The developed system was validated by comparing to experimental dose distribution in water and treatment plan on an anthropomorphic phantom. This system will be used for retrospective studies using the patient data in National Institute for Quantum and Science and Technology.

Soft-lithographic methods for the fabrication of dielectrophoretic devices using molds by proton beam writing

Shiine, Yasuharu*; Nishikawa, Hiroyuki*; Furuta, Yusuke*; Kanamitsu, Kaoru*; Sato, Takahiro; Ishii, Yasuyuki; Kamiya, Tomihiro; Nakao, Ryota*; Uchida, Satoshi*

Microelectronic Engineering, 87(5-8), p.835 - 838, 2010/05

https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mee.2009.12.071

Development of micromachining technology in ion microbeam system at TIARA, JAEA

Kamiya, Tomihiro; Nishikawa, Hiroyuki*; Sato, Takahiro; Haga, Junji; Oikawa, Masakazu*; Ishii, Yasuyuki; Okubo, Takeru; Uchiya, Naoyuki; Furuta, Yusuke*

Applied Radiation and Isotopes, 67(3), p.488 - 491, 2009/03

https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apradiso.2008.06.021

Development of a mask-less ion beam lithography technique for fabricating micro- or nano-meter sized structures has been started at the microbeam systems in the ion accelerator facility of JAEA Takasaki (TIARA) in collaboration with Shibaura Institute of Technology. In order to obtain a high precision measure for microbeam size estimation and lens system optimization, or for improvement of spatial resolution down to 100 nm level, we applied this lithography technique itself combined with the electroplating process to make a Ni relief pattern as an optimum resolution standard to be used in secondary electron imaging. In this work, using this standard, the smallest beam size could be obtained. This paper also discuses on the scattering of ions in the materials influenced to the resolution using a Monte Carlo simulation code.

Production of 3-D resit structures on silicon plates by a proton beam writing technique

Furuta, Yusuke*; Uchiya, Naoyuki*; Nishikawa, Hiroyuki*; Haga, Junji; Oikawa, Masakazu*; Sato, Takahiro; Ishii, Yasuyuki; Kamiya, Tomihiro

no journal, , 

no abstracts in English

Development of dielectrophoretic devices with high-aspect ratio microstructures using proton beam writing

Shiine, Yasuharu*; Nishikawa, Hiroyuki*; Furuta, Yusuke*; Sato, Takahiro; Ishii, Yasuyuki; Kamiya, Tomihiro; Nakao, Ryota*; Uchida, Satoshi*

no journal, , 

Development of -ray directional radiation dose detector with good efficiency for field survey

Yamamori, Ryo*; Kobayashi, Hikaru*; Honta, Shohei*; Yoshino, Hiroshi*; Nozaki, Atsuo*; Ichijo, Yusuke*; Hijikata, Yoshio*; Yoshida, Hiroko*; Furuta, Takuya

no journal, , 

Understanding radiation field is important to predict radiation dose rate in newly constructing buildings in an area widely contaminated by radioactive nuclei. Directional spectra of the radiations are important to consider the shielding effect of the building. We adopts a method to measure the directional spectra by adopting a plate of lead collimator in front of the scintillator and subtract the values from the spectra measured without lead collimator. We investigated a possible weight saving detection system having sufficient detection efficiency. The investigation was carried out for the condition of the collimator radius ( = 10, 15, 20 cm) and the distance between collimator and detector ( = 1, 3, 5 cm). We found that three combinations satisfied the 90 field view and the detection efficiency became better with larger collimator radius. On the other hand, larger collimator radius indicate heavier detection system. Therefore, we developed an optimum detection system for field survey with the 15 cm diameter plate (10kg), the scintillator (3.4kg), and the folder (1.0kg).

Development of a CT-number parameterization method and validation for Monte Carlo simulation of carbon-ion radiotherapy; A Preliminary study

Chang, W.*; Koba, Yusuke*; Furuta, Takuya; Yonai, Shunsuke*; Hashimoto, Shintaro; Matsumoto, Shinnosuke*; Sato, Tatsuhiko

no journal, , 

In the treatment planning system (TPS) for radiotherapy, approximate calculation by replacing all materials with water and accounting only the density variation is adopted to reduce the computational cost. On the other hand, conversion from patient CT data to elemental compositions and densities is required to conduct Monte Carlo simulation. Especially for the assessment of secondary cancer risk in carbon therapy, secondary particles produced in the nuclear reaction between incident carbons and human tissues are important so that the difference of the elemental compositions is essential. We have therefore developed a method to convert CT number to human tissues keeping the consistency with the water stopping power table embedded in TPS. We applied this conversion method to 9 different human tissues and confirmed the range of carbon beams are reproduced within 1 mm precision for all the materials.

Recent development of the PHITS code

Hashimoto, Shintaro; Sato, Tatsuhiko; Iwamoto, Yosuke; Ogawa, Tatsuhiko; Furuta, Takuya; Abe, Shinichiro; Kai, Takeshi; Matsuya, Yusuke; Matsuda, Norihiro; Hirata, Yuho; et al.

no journal, , 

PHITS is a general-purpose radiation transport simulation code that has been developed mainly by JAEA in cooperation with domestic and foreign research institutes. PHITS can simulate various radiation behaviors in all kinds of materials, and has been used by more than 7,000 researchers and engineers in a wide range of fields, including science, engineering, and medicine. We released the latest version, PHITS 3.27, in March 2022. This version includes several valuable improvements such as ITSART, a track-structure mode for arbitrary materials, and availability of nuclear data libraries for deuterons, alpha particles, and photons. In this presentation, we will introduce the new improvements and their features.

Recent updates and shielding benchmark of PHITS

Ogawa, Tatsuhiko; Iwamoto, Yosuke; Hashimoto, Shintaro; Sato, Tatsuhiko; Matsuda, Norihiro; Kunieda, Satoshi; elik, Y.*; Furutachi, Naoya*; Niita, Koji*; Furuta, Takuya; et al.

no journal, , 

PHITS is a general-purpose radiation transport simulation code that has been developed mainly by JAEA in cooperation with domestic and foreign research institutes. We released the latest version, PHITS 3.27, in March 2022. Since SATIF-14 held in 3 years ago, following updates were implemented (1)Extension of the cross section data reading module, (2)Modernization of burn-up calculation code DCHAIN, (3)Functionality to calculate the dependence of the result on the input parameters, (4)Interactive 3D geometry viewer,PHIG-3D, (5)Cosmic ray source function, (6)Track-structure calculation models, which calculate the atomic-scale reactions of charged particles on event-by-event basis, for electrons, positions, and heavy ions, (7)GUI-version RT-PHITS development, (8)random number generation by Xor-shift64 algorithm, (9)User-defined stopping power reading module, (10)EXFOR data reading module, (11)Photon-induced mu-mu pair production model. In addition, a bench, ark study conducted by Iwamoto et al, is also presented to explain the importance of the new cross section reading module.