Improvement of the return mapping algorithm based on the implicit function theorem with application to ductile fracture analysis using the GTN model

Mano, Akihiro; Imai, Ryuta*; Miyamoto, Yuhei*; Lu, K.; Katsuyama, Jinya; Li, Y.

International Journal of Pressure Vessels and Piping, 199, p.104700_1 - 104700_13, 2022/10

https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijpvp.2022.104700

Elastic-plastic analyses based on finite element methods are widely applied to simulate the nonlinear behaviors of materials. When the analysis is conducted by an implicit method, the stress values are generally updated with a time increment by using the so-called return mapping algorithm. This algorithm requires solving simultaneous nonlinear equations related to a constitutive model. In the present paper, we proposed a general method to reduce the number of equations in the return mapping algorithm based on the implicit function theorem. In addition, the proposed method was applied to the Gurson-Tvergaard-Needleman (GTN) model that considers the influence of damage due to nucleation and growth of microscopic void in materials in the simulation of the nonlinear behaviors. By using the GTN model with the proposed method, an elastic-plastic analysis was performed by the implicit method for a 4-point bending test of pipe with a through-wall crack. The numerical solution of the variation of the load-load line displacement from the analysis agreed with experimental result. Thus, we concluded that the proposed method is useful for simulating nonlinear behaviors, including void nucleation and growth in materials.

Development of a prototype GEM TPC with a gating grid for an H-dibaryon search experiment at J-PARC

Sako, Hiroyuki; Sugimura, Hitoshi; Ahn, J. K.*; Han, Y.*; Hasegawa, Shoichi; Hwang, S. H.*; Ichikawa, Yudai; Imai, Kenichi; Kiuchi, Ryuta*; Ozawa, Kyoichiro; et al.

Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research A, 763, p.65 - 81, 2014/11

https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nima.2014.06.007

We developed a prototype TPC for an H-dibaryon search experiment at J-PARC. To investigate its performance, we conducted tests with Ar-CH (90:10) and Ar-CF (95:5), where the former is mainly used. The detection efficiency was measured to be 98% at the beam rate up to cps/cm, and 90% at the rate of cps/cm. Based on the measured horizontal resolution of 0.19-0.46 mm at the drift length of 5-20 cm, the position resolution of better than 0.3 mm is estimated in 1 T magnetic field. The ion backflow fraction was measured to be 5% and reduced up to 3% at the gain of . The horizontal position distortion due to ion backflow in the gate operation was suppressed within mm at the beam rates up to cps/cm. On the other hand, the distortion with the gate open was measured to be mm. The distortion in the final experiment is estimated to be mm.

Development of a GEM-TPC for H-dibaryon search experiment at J-PARC

Sako, Hiroyuki; Ahn, J. K.*; Baek, K. H.*; Bassalleck, B.*; Fujioka, H.*; Guo, L.*; Hasegawa, Shoichi; Hicks, K.*; Honda, R.*; Hwang, S. H.*; et al.

Journal of Instrumentation (Internet), 9(4), p.C04009_1 - C04009_10, 2014/04

https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-0221/9/04/C04009

A TPC has been developed for J-PARC E42 experiment to search for H-dibaryon in (, ) reaction. An event with 2 and 2 protons decaying from H-dibaryon is searched for inside the TPC. The TPC has octagonal prism shape drift volume with about 50 cm diameter with 55 cm drift length filled with Ar-CH (90:10) gas. At the end of the drift volume, 3-layer GEMs are equipped. In order to analyze momenta of produced particles, the TPC is applied with 1 T dipole magnetic field parallel to the drift electric field with a superconducting Helmholz magnet. In order to maximize the acceptance of H-dibaryon events, a diamond target is installed inside the TPC drift volume, in a cylindrical hole opened from the top to the middle of the drift volume. Since extremely high-rate beam is directly injected into the TPC drift volume to the target, a gating grid and GEMs are adopted to suppress positive-ion feedback.

Development of a high power gyrotron operating at 28 and 35 GHz

Kariya, Tsuyoshi*; Minami, Ryutaro*; Imai, Tsuyoshi*; Eguchi, Taku*; Sakamoto, Keishi; Mitsunaka, Yoshika*; Numakura, Tomoharu*; Endo, Yoichi*

Plasma and Fusion Research (Internet), 8, p.1205107_1 - 1205107_2, 2013/10

https://doi.org/10.1585/pfr.8.1205107

Development of multi-purpose MW gyrotrons for fusion devices

Minami, Ryutaro*; Kariya, Tsuyoshi*; Imai, Tsuyoshi*; Numakura, Tomoharu*; Endo, Yoichi*; Nakabayashi, Hidetaka*; Eguchi, Taku*; Shimozuma, Takashi*; Kubo, Shin*; Yoshimura, Yasuo*; et al.

Nuclear Fusion, 53(6), p.063003_1 - 063003_7, 2013/06

https://doi.org/10.1088/0029-5515/53/6/063003

Development of silicon strip detector for the measurement of the -atom X-rays

Sugimura, Hitoshi; Imai, Kenichi; Sako, Hiroyuki; Sato, Susumu; Adachi, Satoshi*; Tanida, Kiyoshi*; Kiuchi, Ryuta*; Joo, C. W.*

AIP Conference Proceedings 1388, p.602 - 604, 2011/10

https://doi.org/10.1063/1.3647465

no abstracts in English

Development of SO decomposer for thermochemical hydrogen production by IS process; Basic design of SiC plate-type SO decomposer and catalyst test results

Kanagawa, Akihiro; Imai, Yoshiyuki; Terada, Atsuhiko; Onuki, Kaoru; Hino, Ryutaro

JAEA-Technology 2007-043, 54 Pages, 2007/09

JAEA-Technology-2007-043.pdf:27.01MB

Thermo-chemical Iodine-Sulfur (IS) process has a potential to produce large amount of hydrogen without CO emission by using thermal energy of a high temperature gas-cooled reactor (HTGR). In SO decomposer of IS process, SO gas is catalytically decomposed into O and SO under high temperature condition up to 850C using the sensible heat of He gas. The decomposer is exposed to the severe corrosive condition. We proposed a new concept of the decomposer, which featured a plate-type heat exchanger made of SiC ceramics and revealed the results of thermal-hydraulic and mechanical strength analysis. To examine the fabricability of the proposed concept, a mock-up model was test-fabricated and issues on the fabricability of large-sized decomposer were clarified. Also, preliminary catalyst tests were carried out to clarify catalyst bed specification of the SO decomposer.

Optimization of 28GHz gyrotron output performance for ECRH experiment of the GAMMA 10

Kariya, Tsuyoshi*; Mitsunaka, Yoshika*; Imai, Tsuyoshi*; Saito, Teruo*; Tatematsu, Yoshinori*; Sakamoto, Keishi; Minami, Ryutaro*; Watanabe, Osamu*; Numakura, Tomoharu*; Endo, Yoichi*

Fusion Science and Technology, 51(2T), p.397 - 399, 2007/02

https://doi.org/10.13182/FST07-A1414

no abstracts in English

Development program of IS process pilot test plant for hydrogen production with high-temperature gas-cooled reactor

Iwatsuki, Jin; Terada, Atsuhiko; Noguchi, Hiroki; Imai, Yoshiyuki; Ijichi, Masanori; Kanagawa, Akihiro; Ota, Hiroyuki; Kubo, Shinji; Onuki, Kaoru; Hino, Ryutaro

Proceedings of 14th International Conference on Nuclear Engineering (ICONE-14) (CD-ROM), 8 Pages, 2006/07

JAEA has been conducting the HTTR project from the view to establishing technology base on HTGR and also on the IS process. Based on the test results and know-how obtained through the bench-scale tests, a pilot test plant that can produce hydrogen of about 30 Nm/hr is being designed. The test plant will be fabricated with industrial materials such as glass coated steel, SiC ceramics etc, and operated under high pressure condition up to 2 MPa. The test plant will consist of a IS process plant and a helium gas (He) circulation facility (He loop). In parallel to the design study, key components of the IS process such as the sulfuric acid (HSO) and the sulfur trioxide (SO) decomposers working under-high temperature corrosive environments have been designed and test-fabricated to confirm their fabricability. Also, other R&D's are under way such as corrosion, processing of HIx solutions. This paper describes present status of these activities.

Study of millimeter wave high-power gyrotron for long pulse operation

Kasugai, Atsushi; Sakamoto, Keishi; Minami, Ryutaro; Takahashi, Koji; Imai, Tsuyoshi

Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research A, 528(1-2), p.110 - 114, 2004/08

https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nima.2004.04.029

The development of the millimeter wave high power gyrotron with the development of a depressed collector, an over sized cavity and a synthesized diamond output window is under going in JAERI. The performances of 170 GHz, 0.9 MW for 9.2 s and 0.5 MW for 30 s were achieved up to now. It was clarified, however, that pulse extension of the gyrotron was limited by sudden outgassing due to stray RF power deposition to the bellows behind movable mirror. For suppression of stray RF power deposition, the structure of the bellows section was improved to avoid the direct power deposition and the surface of bellows was coated by copper for reduction of RF loss and increase of thermal conductivity. As a result of the modification, temperature increase of bellows was reduced to less than 1/10 and time constant of thermal diffusion shortened to 90 s from 270 s in comparison with before the modification. This indicates that the modification is quite effective for suppression of temperature increase.