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Journal Articles

Pairing forces govern population of doubly magic $$^{54}$$Ca from direct reactions

Browne, F.*; Chen, S.*; Doornenbal, P.*; Obertelli, A.*; Ogata, Kazuyuki*; Utsuno, Yutaka; Yoshida, Kazuki; Achouri, N. L.*; Baba, Hidetada*; Calvet, D.*; et al.

Physical Review Letters, 126(25), p.252501_1 - 252501_7, 2021/06

 Times Cited Count:10 Percentile:69.3(Physics, Multidisciplinary)

Direct proton-knockout reactions of $$^{55}$$Sc were studied at the RIKEN Radioactive Isotope Beam Factory. Populated states of $$^{54}$$Ca were investigated through $$gamma$$-ray and invariant-mass spectroscopy. Level energies were calculated from the nuclear shell model employing a phenomenological inter-nucleon interaction. Theoretical cross sections to states were calculated from distorted-wave impulse approximation estimates multiplied by the shell model spectroscopic factors. Despite the calculations showing a significant amplitude of excited neutron configurations in the ground-state of $$^{55}$$Sc, valence proton removals populated predominantly the ground-state of $$^{54}$$Ca. This counter-intuitive result is attributed to pairing effects leading to a dominance of the ground-state spectroscopic factor. Owing to the ubiquity of the pairing interaction, this argument should be generally applicable to direct knockout reactions from odd-even to even-even nuclei.

Journal Articles

Nitrogen $$K$$-edge soft X-ray natural circular dichroism of histidine thin film

Izumi, Yudai; Tanaka, Masahito*; Tanigawa, Yoshiaki*; Tanabe, Maiko*; Momoki, Yohei*; Iwai, Miki*; Takenaka, Shun*; Ishiyama, Kimihiro*; Kuroki, Misa*; Muro, Takayuki*; et al.

Journal of Physics; Conference Series, 502(1), p.012038_1 - 012038_4, 2014/04

 Times Cited Count:2 Percentile:72.7(Materials Science, Multidisciplinary)

Journal Articles

Temperature dependence of elastic properties for MgO

Serizawa, Hiroyuki; Fukuhara, Mikio*; Nakajima, Kunihisa; Iwai, Takashi; Arai, Yasuo

Proceedings of 8th Asian Thermophysical Properties Conference (ATPC '07) (CD-ROM), 6 Pages, 2007/08

Longitudinal and transverse wave velocities, five kinds of elastic moduli, Debye temperature and Gruneisen parameter have been simultaneously measured as functions of temperature from 298 to 1764 K in polycrystalline MgO, by help of aluminum couplant. Young, shear, bulk moduli, and Gruneisen parameter and Poisson's ratio decreased and increased monotonically with increasing temperature, respectively, showing a lowering of ionic bonding strength. Lame parameter versus temperature slope is almost zeroing in the whale temperature region. The behavior was interpreted as an interlocking associated with network of short Mg-O bonds, based on three-dimensional volume-nonpreserving shear.

JAEA Reports

Development of welding technique by remote control at the JMTR hot laboratory

Shimizu, Michio; Iwamatsu, Shigemi; Takada, Fumiki; Sozawa, Shizuo; Kawamata, Kazuo; Oshima, Kunio; Tsuchiya, Kunihiko; Yamaura, Takayuki; Matsui, Yoshinori; Iwai, Takashi; et al.

JAERI-Tech 2000-029, p.48 - 0, 2000/03

JAERI-Tech-2000-029.pdf:9.26MB

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Improvement of tritium accountancy technology for the ITER fuel cycle safety enchancement

Ohira, Shigeru; Hayashi, Takumi; Nakamura, Hirofumi; Kobayashi, Kazuhiro; Tadokoro, Takahiro*; Nakamura, H.*; Ito, Takeshi*; Yamanishi, Toshihiko; Kawamura, Yoshinori; Iwai, Yasunori; et al.

Nuclear Fusion, 40(3Y), p.519 - 525, 2000/03

 Times Cited Count:24 Percentile:59.01(Physics, Fluids & Plasmas)

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Development of a tritium fuel processing systems using an electrolytic reactor for ITER

Yamanishi, Toshihiko; Kawamura, Yoshinori; Iwai, Yasunori; Arita, Tadaaki*; Maruyama, T.*; Kakuta, Toshiya*; Konishi, Satoshi; Enoeda, Mikio; Ohira, Shigeru; Hayashi, Takumi; et al.

Nuclear Fusion, 40(3Y), p.515 - 518, 2000/03

 Times Cited Count:6 Percentile:21.01(Physics, Fluids & Plasmas)

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Improvement of tritium accountancy technology for the ITER fuel cycle safety enhancement

Ohira, Shigeru; Hayashi, Takumi; Nakamura, Hirofumi; Kobayashi, Kazuhiro; Tadokoro, Takahiro*; Nakamura, H.*; Ito, Takeshi*; Yamanishi, Toshihiko; Kawamura, Yoshinori; Iwai, Yasunori; et al.

Fusion Energy 1998, 3, p.1069 - 1072, 1998/10

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Tritium technology research and development at the tritium process laboratory of JAERI

Okuno, Kenji; Konishi, Satoshi; Yamanishi, Toshihiko; Ohira, Shigeru; Enoeda, Mikio; Nakamura, Hirofumi; Iwai, Yasunori; Hayashi, Takumi; Kawamura, Yoshinori; Kobayashi, Kazuhiro

Fusion Technology 1996, p.1277 - 1280, 1997/00

no abstracts in English

Oral presentation

R&D project on irradiation damage management technology for structural materials of long-life nuclear plant; R&D of irradiation damage indicator and irradiation damage management

Wakai, Eiichi; Takada, Fumiki; Takaya, Shigeru; Kato, Shoichi; Kitazawa, Sin-iti; Okubo, Nariaki; Suzudo, Tomoaki; Fujii, Kimio; Yoshitake, Tsunemitsu; Kaji, Yoshiyuki; et al.

no journal, , 

no abstracts in English

Oral presentation

Research and development project on irradiation damage management technology for structural materials of long-life nuclear plant, 6; Evalaution of irradiation damage indicators due to reactor neutron irradiation and cyclotron helium implantation, etc

Wakai, Eiichi; Takada, Fumiki; Kato, Yoshiaki; Kato, Shoichi; Hirade, Tetsuya; Takaya, Shigeru; Matsui, Yoshinori; Fujii, Kimio; Aoto, Kazumi; Nogami, Shuhei*; et al.

no journal, , 

no abstracts in English

Oral presentation

Nitrogen K-edge soft X-ray natural circular dichroism of histidine thin film

Izumi, Yudai; Tanaka, Masahito*; Tanigawa, Yoshiaki*; Momoki, Yohei*; Iwai, Miki*; Takenaka, Shun*; Ishiyama, Kimihiro*; Kuroki, Misa*; Muro, Takayuki*; Nakagawa, Kazumichi*

no journal, , 

It is unclear whether natural circular dichroism (NCD) originating from core-absorption of atoms located at various sites, as well as next to the asymmetric carbon, in the molecules can be observed selectively. In this study, we measured NCD spectra of an amino acid, histidine (His) which has three nitrogen atoms, thin film in the nitrogen K-edge energy region and confirmed whether we can pick up the NCD signals originating from each nitrogen atom throughout the molecules. NCD peaks assigned to the 1s $$rightarrow$$ $$pi$$$$^{*}$$ of the nitrogen atoms in imidazole ring and the 1s $$rightarrow$$ $$sigma$$$$^{*}$$ transition of the nitrogen atoms in imidazole ring and amino group. Imidazole ring and amino group are positioned at the side chain distant from and next to the asymmetric carbon, respectively. This result suggests that NCD spectroscopy in the soft X-ray region can selectively pick up the information on local structure around specific atoms, regardless of the position of atoms in molecules.

Oral presentation

Effects of DPA and helium production on radiation damage microstructures and the mechanical properties in irradiated austenitic stainless steels and ferritic steel

Wakai, Eiichi; Takaya, Shigeru; Nagae, Yuji; Suzudo, Tomoaki; Hirade, Tetsuya; Matsui, Yoshinori; Nogami, Shuhei*; Hasegawa, Akira*; Abe, Hiroaki*; Iwai, Takeo*; et al.

no journal, , 

no abstracts in English

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