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Journal Articles

Determination of the carbon ion beam irradiation condition for barley

Iimure, Takashi*; Hoki, Takehiro*; Hase, Yoshihiro; Nozawa, Shigeki; Narumi, Issey*; Kihara, Makoto*; Ogushi, Kensuke*

JAEA-Review 2013-059, JAEA Takasaki Annual Report 2012, P. 109, 2014/03

Journal Articles

Study of quantum effects on atomic displacements in quartz

Fujishita, Hideshi*; Hayashi, Makoto*; Kanai, Takashi*; Yamada, Takahiro*; Igawa, Naoki; Kihara, Kuniaki*

Journal of Physics and Chemistry of Solids, 71(9), p.1285 - 1289, 2010/09

 Times Cited Count:3 Percentile:17.12(Chemistry, Multidisciplinary)

Atomic displacements are order parameters for displacive structural phase transitions. The temperature evolution of Si atomic displacement in quartz was analyzed by studying the quantum expansion of the Landau potential. The expansion was found to accurately describe the evolution of the atomic displacement over the entire temperature interval. A proportional relationship between spontaneous strain and the square of the atomic displacement was observed over the entire temperature interval.

Oral presentation

A Study of quantum effects on atom displacements in quartz

Hayashi, Makoto*; Kanai, Takashi*; Yamada, Takahiro*; Fujishita, Hideshi*; Igawa, Naoki; Kihara, Kuniaki*

no journal, , 

While the temperature change of the static order paramaters, such as an atom displacement and lattice destortion around the phase transition temperature is exlained by the classical Landau theory, the tempereture dependence of those parameters below the transition temperature was predicted by Salje. In this report, temperature dependence of strucural parameters of quartz was measured using the nuetron powder diffraction and analyzed by the Rietveld method to confirm the theory predicted by Salje. The quantitative analysis of present works gave a good agreement with the theory.

Oral presentation

Neutron diffraction study of quantum effects on structural phase transition in quartz

Hayashi, Makoto*; Fujishita, Hideshi*; Kanai, Takashi*; Yamada, Takahiro*; Igawa, Naoki; Kihara, Kuniaki*

no journal, , 

A phenomenological theory describes the temperature dependence of the order parameter Q, which is atomic shift in displacement structural phase transition and of strain e, which is coupled to Q, near a phase transition. Recently, Romero and Salje showed the strain obeys the quantum phenomenological theory below the temperature of the displacement structural phase transition. However, direct evaluation of the quantum phenomenological theory by measuring the order parameters in entire temperature is required to verify the effectiveness of the theory. We carried out the structural analysis of quartz by neutron powder diffraction in the temperature range of 10-250K. We found that the strain was in proportion to the squares of the displacement of the Si atom along the a-axis in the present temperature range. The effectiveness of the theory was directly verified by the atomic displacement.

Oral presentation

Spontaneous excitation of waves due to anisotropic velocity distribution in GAMMA 10 and JT-60U

Ichimura, Makoto*; Yamaguchi, Yusuke*; Sato, Shoichi*; Katano, Makoto*; Ouchi, Toshiaki*; Muro, Taishi*; Sekihara, Yusuke*; Murakami, Tatsuya*; Moriyama, Shinichi; Kobayashi, Takayuki; et al.

no journal, , 

Fluctuations in the ion cyclotron range of frequency are investigated both on GAMMA 10 and JT-60U. Ion cyclotron emissions (ICEs) due to deuterium-deuterium fusion-product (FP) ions on JT-60U are described. ICE due to H-ions is newly identified. ICE(T) with lower frequency has larger wave numbers than ICE ($$^{3}$$He) in the same discharge. The excitation of slow Alfv$'e$n waves is elucidated for the first time as the mechanism for ICE due to T-ions. The anisotropy of T-ions at the outer plasma edge is evaluated by using Escape Particle Orbit analysis Code (EPOC).

Oral presentation

Determination of carbon ion beam irradiation condition for barley

Hoki, Takehiro*; Iimure, Takashi*; Hase, Yoshihiro; Nozawa, Shigeki*; Narumi, Issey*; Kihara, Makoto*; Ogushi, Kensuke*

no journal, , 

no abstracts in English

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