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Journal Articles

Evaluation of SCCVII tumor cell survival in clamped and non-clamped solid tumors exposed to carbon-ion beams in comparison to X-rays

Hirayama, Ryoichi*; Uzawa, Akiko*; Takase, Nobuhiro*; Matsumoto, Yoshitaka*; Noguchi, Miho; Koda, Kana*; Ozaki, Masakuni*; Yamashita, Kei*; Li, H.*; Kase, Yuki*; et al.

Mutation Research; Genetic Toxicology And Environmental Mutagenesis, 756(1-2), p.146 - 151, 2013/08

 Times Cited Count:24 Percentile:60.91(Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology)

Journal Articles

Induction of DNA DSB and its rejoining in clamped and non-clamped tumours after exposure to carbon ion beams in comparison to X-rays

Hirayama, Ryoichi*; Uzawa, Akiko*; Matsumoto, Yoshitaka*; Noguchi, Miho; Kase, Yuki*; Takase, Nobuhiro*; Ito, Atsushi*; Koike, Sachiko*; Ando, Koichi*; Okayasu, Ryuichi*; et al.

Radiation Protection Dosimetry, 143(2-4), p.508 - 512, 2011/02

 Times Cited Count:14 Percentile:71.79(Environmental Sciences)

We studied double-strand breaks (DSB) induction and rejoining in clamped and non-clamped transplanted tumours in mice leg after exposure to 80 keV/$$mu$$m carbon ions and X-rays. The yields of DSB in the tumours were analysed by a static-field gel electrophoresis. The OER of DSB after X-rays was 1.68, and this value was not changed after 1 h rejoining time (1.40). These damages in oxygenated conditions were rejoined 60-70% within 1 h in situ. No difference was found between the exposure to X-rays and carbon ions for the induction and rejoining of DSB. Thus, the values of OER and rejoined fraction after exposure to carbon ions were similar to those after X-rays, and the calculated relative biological effectivenesses of carbon ion were around 1 under both oxygen conditions. The yields of DSB in vivo depend on exposure doses, oxygen conditions and rejoining time, but not on the types of radiation quality.

Journal Articles

Design, synthesis, and evaluation of [$$^{188}$$Re]Organorhenium-labeled antibody fragments with renal enzyme-cleavable linkage for low renal radioactivity levels

Uehara, Tomoya*; Koike, Miho*; Nakata, Hideo*; Hanaoka, Hirofumi*; Iida, Yasuhiko*; Hashimoto, Kazuyuki; Akizawa, Hiromichi*; Endo, Keigo*; Arano, Yasushi*

Bioconjugate Chemistry, 18(1), p.190 - 198, 2007/01

 Times Cited Count:20 Percentile:55.17(Biochemical Research Methods)

Renal localization of radiolabeled antibody fragments constitutes a problem in targeted imaging and radiotherapy. To estimate the applicability of the molecular design to metallic radionuclides, [$$^{188}$$Re]tricarbonyl(cyclopentadienylcarbonate)rhenium ([$$^{188}$$Re]CpTR-COOH) was conjugated with maleoyl-glycyl-lysine to prepare [$$^{188}$$Re]CpTR-GK. The cleavage of the glycyl-lysine linkage of the compound generates a glycine conjugate of [$$^{188}$$Re]CpTR-Gly. [$$^{188}$$Re]CpTR-GK was conjugated to thiolated Fab fragments to prepare [$$^{188}$$Re]CpTR-GK-Fab. The biodistribution of radioactivity after injection of [$$^{188}$$Re]CpTR-GK-Fab was compared with that of [$$^{188}$$Re]CpTR-Fab. [$$^{188}$$Re]CpTR-GK-Fab exhibited significantly lower renal radioactivity levels than did [$$^{188}$$Re]CpTR-Fab. The analysis of urine samples collected for 6 h postinjection of [$$^{188}$$Re]CpTR-GK-Fab showed that [$$^{188}$$Re]CpTR-Gly was the major radiometabolite. In tumor-bearing mice, [$$^{188}$$Re]CpTR-GK-Fab significantly reduced renal radioactivity levels without impairing the radioactivity levels in tumor. These findings indicate that the molecular design of radioparmaceuticals labeled with metallic radionuclides can be useful by using a radiometal chelate of high inertness and by designing a radiometabolite of high urinary excretion when released from antibody fragments following cleavage of a glycyl-lysine linkage. This study also indicates that a change in chemical structure of a radiolabel attached to a glycyl-lysine linkage significantly affected enzymes involved in the hydrolysis reaction.

Journal Articles

In vivo recognition of Cyclopentadienyltricarbonylrhenium (CpTR) derivatives

Uehara, Tomoya*; Koike, Miho*; Nakata, Hideo*; Miyamoto, Shigehiko*; Motoishi, Shoji; Hashimoto, Kazuyuki; Oku, Naoto*; Nakayama, Morio*; Arano, Yasushi*

Nuclear Medicine and Biology, 30(3), p.327 - 334, 2003/04

 Times Cited Count:20 Percentile:50.08(Radiology, Nuclear Medicine & Medical Imaging)

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