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Journal Articles

X-ray diffraction from the ferroelectric fluctuation and domain walls of barium titanate

Yoneda, Yasuhiro; Komura, Yoshiki*; Suzuki, Yoshio*

Transactions of the Materials Research Society of Japan, 35(1), p.103 - 106, 2010/03

A careful observation on X-ray diffraction in the ferroelectric crystals such as BaTiO$$_3$$ reveals that a new physical picture of the ferroelectric transition in these crystals may rather be regarded as an order-disorder transition. A strong local order in the disordered phase is a characteristic feature. The model gives natural interpretation of the occurrence of a micro cluster phase in the phase transition to explain the existence of the central peak. We also observed the micro cluster phase just behind the phase transition temperature in the tetragonal phase.

Journal Articles

X-ray diffraction topography of BaTiO$$_3$$ at phase transition temperature

Yoneda, Yasuhiro; Komura, Yoshiki*; Suzuki, Yoshio*

Japanese Journal of Applied Physics, 48(9), p.09KF01_1 - 09KF01_5, 2009/10

 Times Cited Count:2 Percentile:9.94(Physics, Applied)

We performed X-ray diffraction topography analysis on a BaTiO$$_3$$ single crystal with high-coherence synchrotron X-rays. Since the domain configuration of the BaTiO$$_3$$ single crystal was unstable and fluctuated with temperature, an excellent temperature control system was used for domain observation. We used a milli-Kelvin (mK)-stabilized cell, which can control BaTiO$$_3$$ crystal temperature to within $$pm$$1 mK. By combining the coherent X-rays and the mK-stabilized cell, one can detect the domain configuration very sensitively during phase transition. The domain configuration changed markedly at the transition temperature. The low-temperature tetragonal domain fluctuated greatly before the long-range-order structure changed from tetragonal to cubic. The ferroelectric-to-paraelectric transition occurred in two steps; first, the domain configuration changed in the tetragonal phase, and then, the average structure changed to the cubic structure.

Journal Articles

Direct observation of non-strain-free style domain in BaTiO$$_3$$ crystal by synchrotron X-ray topography

Yoneda, Yasuhiro; Komura, Yoshiki*; Suzuki, Yoshio*; Morimura, Ryota*; Kojima, Akira*; Mizuki, Junichiro

Transactions of the Materials Research Society of Japan, 32(1), p.31 - 34, 2007/03

We performed X-ray diffraction topography on a BaTiO$$_{3}$$ single crystal by high-coherent synchrotron X-rays. Since the domain configuration of the BaTiO$$_{3}$$ crystal was unstable and fluctuated as temperature fluctuated, an excellent temperature control system is needed for the domain observation. We used a milli-Kelvin (mK) cell, which can control a BaTiO$$_{3}$$ crystal within $$pm$$ 1mK. By combining the coherent X-ray and the mK-cell, one can detect the lattice strain very sensitively around the domain boundary. The lattice strain reduced as temperature increased, and disappeared at 100$$^{circ}$$C, which is much lower than the phase transition temperature of the BaTiO$$_{3}$$, and the BaTiO$$_{3}$$ crystal still remained in the ferroelectric tetragonal phase. This behavior can be interpreted by the existence of the so-called "non-strain-free style domain", which is reported firstly by Takashige et al.

Journal Articles

X-ray diffraction topography on ferroelectric materials

Yoneda, Yasuhiro; Komura, Yoshiki*; Suzuki, Yoshio*; Hamazaki, Shinichi*; Takashige, Masaaki*; Mizuki, Junichiro

Transactions of the Materials Research Society of Japan, 30(1), p.51 - 54, 2005/03

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

X-ray topography on domain-controlled BaTiO$$_3$$ crystals

Yoneda, Yasuhiro; Mizuki, Junichiro; Komura, Yoshiki*; Suzuki, Yoshio*; Hamazaki, Shinichi*; Takashige, Masaaki*

Japanese Journal of Applied Physics, 43(9B), p.6821 - 6824, 2004/09

 Times Cited Count:9 Percentile:37.39(Physics, Applied)

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

X-ray diffraction topography on a BaTiO$$_3$$ crystal

Yoneda, Yasuhiro; Komura, Yoshiki*; Suzuki, Yoshio*; Hamazaki, Shinichi*; Takashige, Masaaki*

Journal of the Physical Society of Japan, 73(4), p.1050 - 1053, 2004/04

We have observed 90 $$^{circ}$$C domain walls in a bulk BaTiO$$_3$$ crystal by Synchrotron radiation topography, coupled with a CCD detector. The BaTiO$$_3$$ multi-domain crystal was revealed to be strained at the 90 $$^{circ}$$C domain boundary. The polar direction of the BaTiO$$_3$$ crystal was tilted by this starin, and this strain also causes the irregular angle of the surface bending mode. The Synchrotron X-ray topography can be performed on a sample with electrodes. The topographic image of the ferroelectric doamin with an electric field clarified that the well-known stripe domain configuration can not be observed without a weak electric field due to the lattice strain at the doamin boundary.

Journal Articles

X-ray diffraction topography on a BaTiO$$_3$$ crystal

Yoneda, Yasuhiro; Komura, Yoshiki*; Suzuki, Yoshio*; Hamazaki, Shinichi*; Takashige, Masaaki*

Journal of the Physical Society of Japan, 73(4), p.1050 - 1053, 2004/04

 Times Cited Count:11 Percentile:55.59(Physics, Multidisciplinary)

We have observed 90$$^{circ}$$ domain walls in a bulk BaTiO$$_3$$ crystal by Synchrotron radiation topography, coupled with a CCD detector. The BaTiO$$_3$$ multi-domain crystal was revealed to be strained at the 90$$^{circ}$$ domain boundary. The polar direction of the BaTiO$$_3$$ crystal was tilted by this starin, and this strain also causes the irregular angle of the surface bending mode. The Synchrotron X-ray topography can be performed on a sample with electrodes. The topographic image of the ferroelectric doamin with an electric field clarified that the well-known stripe domain configuration can not be observed without a weak electric field due to the lattice strain at the doamin boundary.

Oral presentation

Domain fluctuation of BaTiO$$_3$$ observed in Bragg reflection

Yoneda, Yasuhiro; Komura, Yoshiki*; Suzuki, Yoshio*; Kojima, Akira*; Morimura, Ryota*; Mizuki, Junichiro

no journal, , 

no abstracts in English

8 (Records 1-8 displayed on this page)
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