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Journal Articles

Sodium-cooled Fast Reactors

Ohshima, Hiroyuki; Morishita, Masaki*; Aizawa, Kosuke; Ando, Masanori; Ashida, Takashi; Chikazawa, Yoshitaka; Doda, Norihiro; Enuma, Yasuhiro; Ezure, Toshiki; Fukano, Yoshitaka; et al.

Sodium-cooled Fast Reactors; JSME Series in Thermal and Nuclear Power Generation, Vol.3, 631 Pages, 2022/07

This book is a collection of the past experience of design, construction, and operation of two reactors, the latest knowledge and technology for SFR designs, and the future prospects of SFR development in Japan. It is intended to provide the perspective and the relevant knowledge to enable readers to become more familiar with SFR technology.

JAEA Reports

Development of the unified cross-section set ADJ2017R

Yokoyama, Kenji; Maruyama, Shuhei; Taninaka, Hiroshi; Oki, Shigeo

JAEA-Data/Code 2021-019, 115 Pages, 2022/03

JAEA-Data-Code-2021-019.pdf:6.21MB
JAEA-Data-Code-2021-019-appendix(CD-ROM).zip:435.94MB

In JAEA, several versions of unified cross-section set for fast reactors have been developed so far; we have developed a new unified cross-section set ADJ2017R, which is an improved version of the unified cross-section setADJ2017 for fast reactors. The unified cross-section set is used for reflecting information of C/E values (analysis / experiment values) obtained by integral experiment analyses in reactor core design via the cross-section adjustment methodology; the values are stored in the standard database for FBR core design. In the methodology, the cross-section set is adjusted by integrating the information such as uncertainty (covariance) of nuclear data, uncertainty of integral experiment / analysis, sensitivity of integral experiment with respect to nuclear data. ADJ2017R basically has the same performance as ADJ2017, but we conducted an additional investigation on ADJ2017 and revised the following two points. The first is to unify the evaluation method of the correlation coefficient of uncertainty caused by experiments (hereinafter referred to as the experimental correlation coefficient). Because it was found that the common uncertainty used in the evaluation of the experimental correlation coefficient was evaluated by two different methods, the experimental correlation coefficients were revised for all experimental data, and the evaluation method was unified. The second is the review of the integral experiment data used for the cross-section adjustment calculation. It was found that one of the experimental values of composition ratio after irradiation of the Am-243 sample has a problem in uncertainty evaluation because its experimental uncertainty is extremely small compared to the others. The cross-section adjustment calculation was, therefore, redone by excluding the experimental value. In the creation of ADJ2017, a total of 719 data sets were analyzed and evaluated, and eventually adopted 620 integral experimental data sets. In contrast, a total of 61

JAEA Reports

Interim activity status report of "the group for investigation of reasonable safety assurance based on graded approach" (from September, 2019 to September, 2020)

Yonomoto, Taisuke; Nakashima, Hiroshi*; Sono, Hiroki; Kishimoto, Katsumi; Izawa, Kazuhiko; Kinase, Masami; Osa, Akihiko; Ogawa, Kazuhiko; Horiguchi, Hironori; Inoi, Hiroyuki; et al.

JAEA-Review 2020-056, 51 Pages, 2021/03

JAEA-Review-2020-056.pdf:3.26MB

A group named as "The group for investigation of reasonable safety assurance based on graded approach", which consists of about 10 staffs from Sector of Nuclear Science Research, Safety and Nuclear Security Administration Department, departments for management of nuclear facility, Sector of Nuclear Safety Research and Emergency Preparedness, aims to realize effective graded approach (GA) about management of facilities and regulatory compliance of JAEA. The group started its activities in September, 2019 and has had discussions through 10 meetings and email communications. In the meetings, basic ideas of GA, status of compliance with new regulatory standards at each facility, new inspection system, etc were discussed, while individual investigation at each facility were shared among the members. This report is compiled with expectation that it will help promote rational and effective safety management based on GA by sharing contents of the activity widely inside and outside JAEA.

Journal Articles

Materials and Life Science Experimental Facility at the Japan Proton Accelerator Research Complex, 3; Neutron devices and computational and sample environments

Sakasai, Kaoru; Sato, Setsuo*; Seya, Tomohiro*; Nakamura, Tatsuya; To, Kentaro; Yamagishi, Hideshi*; Soyama, Kazuhiko; Yamazaki, Dai; Maruyama, Ryuji; Oku, Takayuki; et al.

Quantum Beam Science (Internet), 1(2), p.10_1 - 10_35, 2017/09

Neutron devices such as neutron detectors, optical devices including supermirror devices and $$^{3}$$He neutron spin filters, and choppers are successfully developed and installed at the Materials Life Science Facility (MLF) of the Japan Proton Accelerator Research Complex (J-PARC), Tokai, Japan. Four software components of MLF computational environment, instrument control, data acquisition, data analysis, and a database, have been developed and equipped at MLF. MLF also provides a wide variety of sample environment options including high and low temperatures, high magnetic fields, and high pressures. This paper describes the current status of neutron devices, computational and sample environments at MLF.

Journal Articles

Structure refinement for the $$alpha$$-$$varepsilon$$ transition of iron by using EXAFS

Ishimatsu, Naoki*; Sata,Yusuke*; Maruyama, Hiroshi*; Watanuki, Tetsu; Kawamura, Naomi*; Mizumaki, Masaichiro*; Irifune, Tetsuo*; Sumiya, Hitoshi*

Hoshako, 28(1), p.3 - 11, 2015/01

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Effect of hydrogenation on the electronic state of metallic La hydrides probed by X-ray absorption sectroscopy at the La $$L$$-edges

Ishimatsu, Naoki*; Sasada, Ryohei*; Maruyama, Hiroshi*; Ichikawa, Takayuki*; Miyaoka, Hiroki*; Kimura, Toru*; Tsubota, Masami*; Kojima, Yoshitsugu*; Tsumuraya, Takao*; Oguchi, Tamio*; et al.

Journal of Physics; Conference Series, 190, p.012070_1 - 012070_4, 2009/11

 Times Cited Count:5 Percentile:79.33(Physics, Condensed Matter)

We have investigated the effect of hydrogenation on La $$5d$$ and $$6p$$ electronic states in metallic LaH$$_x$$ by X-ray absorption near edge structure at the La $$L$$-edges. As the hydrogen content $$x$$ increases from 0 to 2.6, white-line intensity at the La $$L_{2,3}$$-edges shows a remarkable increase in the range of $$x$$ $$>$$ 2.0. This is interpreted as the increase in La $$5d$$ hole induced by interstitial H atoms on the octahedral sites. On the other hand, the shoulder structure at the La $$L_1$$-edge disappears in the process of $$x$$ = 0.0 $$rightarrow$$ 2.0, indicating that the $$p$$-$$ d$$ hybridization is weakened by H atoms on the tetrahedral sites. This study demonstrates that H atoms on the two interstitial H sites provide different contribution to the modification of the electronic states.

Journal Articles

Quantification of water penetration into concrete through cracks by neutron radiography

Kanematsu, Manabu*; Maruyama, Ippei*; Noguchi, Takafumi*; Iikura, Hiroshi; Tsuchiya, Naoko*

Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research A, 605(1-2), p.154 - 158, 2009/06

 Times Cited Count:70 Percentile:97.58(Instruments & Instrumentation)

Journal Articles

Evaluation of water transfer from saturated lightweight aggregate to cement paste matrix by neutron radiography

Maruyama, Ippei*; Kanematsu, Manabu*; Noguchi, Takafumi*; Iikura, Hiroshi; Teramoto, Atsushi*; Hayano, Hiroyuki*

Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research A, 605(1-2), p.159 - 162, 2009/06

 Times Cited Count:32 Percentile:88.55(Instruments & Instrumentation)

Journal Articles

Visualization and quantification of water behavior around cracks by neutron radiography

Kanematsu, Manabu*; Noguchi, Takafumi*; Maruyama, Ippei*; Iikura, Hiroshi

Konkurito Kogaku Nenji Rombunshu (DVD-ROM), 29(1), p.981 - 986, 2007/00

Neutron radiography is one of the non-destructive methods. In this research, neutron radiography was applied to visualize and quantify the water penetration into concrete through cracks. The radiographs were obtained by the TNRF (Thermal Neutron Radiography Facility) installed at a research reactor, JRR-3M, in the Japan Atomic Energy Agency (JAEA). The quantitative capability of neutron radiography for the water content and the penetration depth in cement paste specimen were confirmed. The effects of crack and water content on the velocity and the depth of water penetration into concrete were visualized with several concrete specimens, to which surface water was supplied through the container.

Journal Articles

Picosecond view of microscopic-scale polarization clusters in paraelectric BaTiO$$_{3}$$

Tai, R.; Namikawa, Kazumichi; Sawada, Akikatsu*; Kishimoto, Maki; Tanaka, Momoko; Lu, P.*; Nagashima, Keisuke; Maruyama, Hiroshi*; Ando, Masami*

Physical Review Letters, 93(8), p.087601_1 - 087601_4, 2004/08

A2004-0483.pdf:0.43MB

 Times Cited Count:76 Percentile:89.47(Physics, Multidisciplinary)

The polarization clusters existing in both the ferroelectric and the paraelectric phase of BaTiO$$_{3}$$ are directly observed and characterized for the first time by a picosecond soft X-ray laser speckle technique. These dynamic clusters appear continuously across the Curie temperature Tc. The clusters' distance increases approximately linearly with temperature, while their mean size does not change significantly. The polarization exhibits a maximum at a temperature about 5 degree above Tc. The clusters' short-range correlation strength diverges as (T-Tc)$^-$0.41$$pm$$0.02 as temperature decreases toward Tc.

JAEA Reports

Study on Configuration and Structure of Faults

Sugawara, Masaaki*; Maruyama, Toru*; Kambara, Hiroshi*

JNC TJ7420 2005-047, 79 Pages, 2003/03

JNC-TJ7420-2005-047.pdf:12.71MB

Configuration and structure of the ore veins of the Toyoha mine, which occur in faults, were studied with the purpose of developing methods for investigating the effect of fault movement to groundwater flow. Information on the shape of the veins were acquired and analyzed. Plane vein maps in some levels and cross sections of four representative vein systems (Tajima-Harima, Izumo-Shinano, Soya, Sorachi) of the Toyoha ore deposit were scanned, and three-dimensional features of vein distributions were recorded as image data. Morphological characteristics of typical veins of the Toyoha ore deposit were extracted from vein maps, geological and mineralogical cross sections and vein sketches. A tendency of vein-shape changes is recognized from the upper to the lower parts; cymoid curve with strong lensing, gentle cymoid curve with relatively constant width, linear vein with relatively constant width in ascending order of depth. This is thought to be a morphological characteristics of shear fracture formed in correspondence with increase of confining pressure. Distribution of vein trace length of the Toyoha mine exist within the range of uncertainty in the figure between fracture trace length and cumulative number of fractures indicated by Ohtsu (2001). Thus, accumulated number of fracture trace length is thought to be in linear relation irrespective of size, region and rock ype.

Journal Articles

Picosecond snapshot of the speckles from ferroelectric BaTiO$$_{3}$$ by means of X-ray lasers

Tai, R.; Namikawa, Kazumichi*; Kishimoto, Maki; Tanaka, Momoko; Sukegawa, Kota*; Hasegawa, Noboru; Kawachi, Tetsuya; Kado, Masataka; Lu, P.; Nagashima, Keisuke; et al.

Physical Review Letters, 89(25), p.257602_1 - 267602_4, 2002/12

 Times Cited Count:40 Percentile:81.14(Physics, Multidisciplinary)

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Sideward peak of intermediate mass fragments in high energy proton induced reactions

Hirata, Yuichi*; Onishi, Akira*; Nara, Yasushi*; Kido, Toshihiko; Maruyama, Toshiki; Otsuka, Naohiko*; Niita, Koji*; Takada, Hiroshi; Chiba, Satoshi

Nuclear Physics A, 707(1-2), p.193 - 212, 2002/08

 Times Cited Count:10 Percentile:51.12(Physics, Nuclear)

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

ITER engineering design

Shimomura, Yasuo; Tsunematsu, Toshihide; Yamamoto, Shin; Maruyama, So; Mizoguchi, Tadanori*; Takahashi, Yoshikazu; Yoshida, Kiyoshi; Kitamura, Kazunori*; Ioki, Kimihiro*; Inoue, Takashi; et al.

Purazuma, Kaku Yugo Gakkai-Shi, 78(Suppl.), 224 Pages, 2002/01

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

High energy flashlamp pumped Ti-sapphire laser for Yb:glass chirped pulse amplification

Nishimura, Akihiko; Ozu, Akira; Sugiyama, Akira; Maruyama, Yoichiro; Arisawa, Takashi; Takuma, Hiroshi; Nees, J.*; Biswal, S.*; Mourou, G.*; *; et al.

Technical Digest on CLEO'98, P. 177, 1998/05

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Findings from CSARP; Cooperative severe accident research program

Sugimoto, Jun; Hashimoto, Kazuichiro*; Yamano, Norihiro; Hidaka, Akihide; Maruyama, Yu; Uetsuka, Hiroshi; Fuketa, Toyoshi; Nakamura, Takehiko; Soda, Kunihisa; Katanishi, Shoji*

Nihon Genshiryoku Gakkai-Shi, 39(2), p.123 - 134, 1997/02

 Times Cited Count:0 Percentile:0.01(Nuclear Science & Technology)

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Core melt behaviors and thermal properties in LWR severe accident

Sugimoto, Jun; Uetsuka, Hiroshi; Hidaka, Akihide; Maruyama, Yu; Yamano, N.; Hashimoto, Kazuichiro

Thermophysical Properties 17 (17th Japan Symp. 1996), 0, p.163 - 166, 1996/00

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Analysis of the (N,xN') reactions by quantum molecular dynamics plus statistical decay model

Niita, Koji*; Chiba, Satoshi; Maruyama, Toshiki; Maruyama, Tomoyuki*; Takada, Hiroshi; Fukahori, Tokio; Nakahara, Yasuaki; Iwamoto, Akira

Physical Review C, 52(5), p.2620 - 2635, 1995/11

 Times Cited Count:346 Percentile:99.52(Physics, Nuclear)

no abstracts in English

Oral presentation

Visualization of current density distributions with neutron spin interferometer

Hayashida, Hirotoshi; Yamazaki, Dai; Ebisawa, Toru*; Maruyama, Ryuji; Soyama, Kazuhiko; Takenaka, Nobuyuki*; Kageyama, Masashi*; Tasaki, Seiji*; Hino, Masahiro*; Kawabata, Yuji*; et al.

no journal, , 

no abstracts in English

Oral presentation

Demonstration of magnetic imaging with neutron spin interferometer

Hayashida, Hirotoshi; Yamazaki, Dai; Ebisawa, Toru*; Maruyama, Ryuji; Soyama, Kazuhiko; Iikura, Hiroshi; Yasuda, Ryo; Sakai, Takuro; Matsubayashi, Masahito; Takenaka, Nobuyuki*; et al.

no journal, , 

no abstracts in English

31 (Records 1-20 displayed on this page)