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Journal Articles

2016 Professional Engineer (PE) test preparation course "Nuclear and Radiation Technical Disciplines"

Takahashi, Naoki; Yoshinaka, Kazuyuki; Harada, Akio; Yamanaka, Atsushi; Ueno, Takashi; Kurihara, Ryoichi; Suzuki, Soju; Takamatsu, Misao; Maeda, Shigetaka; Iseki, Atsushi; et al.

Nihon Genshiryoku Gakkai Homu Peji (Internet), 64 Pages, 2016/00

no abstracts in English

JAEA Reports

Annual report of Nuclear Emergency Assistance and Training Center (April 1, 2012 - March 31, 2013)

Sato, Takeshi; Muto, Shigeo; Okuno, Hiroshi; Katagiri, Hiromi; Akiyama, Kiyomitsu; Okamoto, Akiko; Koie, Masahiro; Ikeda, Takeshi; Nemotochi, Toshimasa; Saito, Toru; et al.

JAEA-Review 2013-046, 65 Pages, 2014/02

JAEA-Review-2013-046.pdf:11.18MB

When a nuclear emergency occurs in Japan, the Japan Atomic Energy Agency (JAEA) has the responsibility of providing technical support to the National government, local governments, police, fire stations and nuclear operators etc., because the JAEA has been designated as the Designated Public Institution under the Basic Act on Disaster Control Measures and the Act on Response to Armed Attack Situations, etc.. The Nuclear Emergency Assistance and Training Center (NEAT) of JAEA provides a comprehensive range of technical support activities to an Off-Site Center in case of a nuclear emergency. Specifically, NEAT gives technical advice and information, dispatches specialists as required, and supplies the National Government and local governments with emergency equipments and materials. NEAT provides various exercise and training courses concerning nuclear disaster prevention to those personnel taking an active part in emergency response organizations at normal times. The tasks of NEAT, with its past experiences as a designated public institution including the responses to TEPCO's Fukushima Accident, have been shifted to technical supports to the national government for strengthening its abilities to emergency responses; the NEAT therefore focused on maintenance and operation of its functions, and strengthening its response abilities in cooperation with the national government. This annual report summarized these activities of JAEA/NEAT in the fiscal year 2012.

Journal Articles

M$"o$ssbauer and magnetic study of neptunyl(+1) complexes

Nakamoto, Tadahiro*; Nakamura, Akio; Takeda, Masuo*

M$"o$ssbauer Spectroscopy; Applications in Chemistry, Biology, and Nanotechnology, p.95 - 114, 2013/10

Journal Articles

Lanthanides ($$^{151}$$Eu and $$^{155}$$Gd)-M$"o$ssbauer spectroscopic study of defect-fluorite oxides coupled with new defect crystal chemistry model

Nakamura, Akio; Igawa, Naoki; Okamoto, Yoshihiro; Hinatsu, Yukio*; Wang, J.*; Takahashi, Masashi*; Takeda, Masuo*

M$"o$ssbauer Spectroscopy; Applications in Chemistry, Biology, and Nanotechnology, p.71 - 94, 2013/10

Journal Articles

Defect-fluorite oxides; Ln (Eu and Gd) M$"o$ssbauer study coupled with new defect-crystal-chemistry model

Nakamura, Akio; Igawa, Naoki; Okamoto, Yoshihiro; Wang, J.*; Hinatsu, Yukio*; Takahashi, Masashi*; Takeda, Masuo*

Hyperfine Interactions, 217(1-3), p.17 - 26, 2013/04

 Times Cited Count:1 Percentile:52.92

Journal Articles

The Structure, property and applications of defect fluorite oxides; M$"o$ssbauer, EXAFS and NMR studies coupled with new defect-crystal-chemistry model

Nakamura, Akio

Mesubaua Bunko Kenkyu, (14), p.8 - 11, 2013/00

I have recently proposed a new defect-crystal-chemistry model for coupled non-Vegardianity and non-random defect structure of so-called defect-fluorite oxides. In this lecture, I would like to give its review, emphasizing the importance of microscopic M$"o$ssbauer, EXAFS and NMR local-structure data in combination with XRD lattice parameter data.

Journal Articles

Single crystal growth and magnetic anisotropy of hexagonal PuGa$$_{3}$$

Haga, Yoshinori; Homma, Yoshiya*; Aoki, Dai*; Nakajima, Kunihisa; Arai, Yasuo; Matsuda, Tatsuma; Ikeda, Shugo*; Sakai, Hironori; Yamamoto, Etsuji; Nakamura, Akio; et al.

Journal of the Physical Society of Japan, 81(Suppl.B), p.SB007_1 - SB007_4, 2012/12

 Times Cited Count:0 Percentile:0(Physics, Multidisciplinary)

Journal Articles

High-magnetic-field X-ray absorption and magnetic circular dichroism spectroscopy in the mixed-valent compound YbAgCu$$_4$$

Nakamura, Toshiyuki*; Matsuda, Yasuhiro*; Her, J.-L.*; Kindo, Koichi*; Michimura, Shinji*; Inami, Toshiya; Mizumaki, Masaichiro*; Kawamura, Naomi*; Suzuki, Motohiro*; Chen, B.*; et al.

Journal of the Physical Society of Japan, 81(11), p.114702_1 - 114702_11, 2012/11

 Times Cited Count:11 Percentile:57.68(Physics, Multidisciplinary)

The X-ray absorption and magnetic circular dichroism (MCD) spectra at the Yb L$$_3$$ edge were measured in the mixed-valent heavy fermion compound YbAgCu$$_4$$ at high magnetic fields and low temperatures. The magnetic-field-temperature (H-T) phase boundary determined by the valence state is in very good agreement with that determined by the magnetization. It is clearly found that the metamagnetism of this compound is due to the field induced valence transition. A distinctive positive peak of the XMCD spectra appears in the vicinity of the white line of the absorption due to Yb$$^{3+}$$ state, while no feature is observed in the XMCD spectra corresponding to the Yb$$^{2+}$$ state. A small negative XMCD peak was observed at a lower energy and was attributed to the quadrupole trasition from theoretical calcuration, which explains its peculicar magnetic field dependence.

Journal Articles

$$^{155}$$Gd M$"o$ssbauer spectroscopic and powder X-ray diffraction study of CeO$$_{2}$$ - GdO$$_{1.5}$$ solid solution

Nakamura, Akio; Imai, Kazutaka*; Igawa, Naoki; Okamoto, Yoshihiro; Yamamoto, Etsuji; Matsukawa, Shiro*; Takahashi, Masashi*

Hyperfine Interactions, 207(1-3), p.67 - 71, 2012/03

 Times Cited Count:4 Percentile:87.16

Journal Articles

Irradiation history of Itokawa regolith material deduced from noble gases in the Hayabusa samples

Nagao, Keisuke*; Okazaki, Ryuji*; Nakamura, Tomoki*; Miura, Yayoi*; Osawa, Takahito; Bajo, Kenichi*; Matsuda, Shintaro*; Ebihara, Mitsuru*; Ireland, T.*; Kitajima, Fumio*; et al.

Science, 333(6046), p.1128 - 1131, 2011/08

 Times Cited Count:125 Percentile:95.35(Multidisciplinary Sciences)

A steroid surface materials record regolith processes and a history of cosmic-ray irradiation. Noble gas isotopes in three rocky grains from Itokawa have been determined. High concentrations of solar He, Ne, and Ar, as high as those in lunar soils, are released at variable temperatures from each sample. The isotopic compositions are essentially identical to those of solar wind but distinguishable in He relative abundance. These noble gas characteristics can be explained by repeated implantation and preferential loss of solar He by removal of weathered He-rich rim on the grain surface through friction among regolith grains on Itokawa. Residence time of regolith materials on Itokawa is alculated to be shorter than 10 Myr, suggesting that regolith materials of small asteroids would escape easily to space.

Journal Articles

Crystal structure and physical properties of trigonal NpGa$$_3$$ and Np$$_{3}$$Ga$$_{11}$$

Haga, Yoshinori; Aoki, Dai*; Homma, Yoshiya*; Matsuda, Tatsuma; Ikeda, Shugo*; Sakai, Hironori; Yamamoto, Etsuji; Nakamura, Akio; Shiokawa, Yoshinobu*; Onuki, Yoshichika

Journal of the Physical Society of Japan, 80(Suppl.A), p.SA109_1 - SA109_3, 2011/07

 Times Cited Count:0 Percentile:0(Physics, Multidisciplinary)

Journal Articles

Magnetic and dielectric study of R$$_{0.5}$$Sr$$_{0.5}$$MnO$$_{3}$$ (R = Gd, Tb and Dy)

Yoshii, Kenji; Hiramitsu, Yusuke*; Okajima, Yuka*; Yoneda, Yasuhiro; Nishihata, Yasuo; Mizuki, Junichiro; Nakamura, Akio; Shimojo, Yutaka; Ishii, Yoshinobu*; Morii, Yukio; et al.

Materials Research Bulletin, 45(11), p.1574 - 1580, 2010/10

 Times Cited Count:12 Percentile:37.35(Materials Science, Multidisciplinary)

Magnetic and dielectric properties of perovskite manganites R$$_{0.5}$$Sr$$_{0.5}$$MnO$$_{3}$$ (R = Gd, Tb and Dy) have been investigated. DC and AC magnetic measurements showed short-range glassy magnetic ordering at Tg about 40 K. Such ordering was observed by neutron diffraction and is ascribable to the size mismatch of R$$^{3+}$$ and Sr$$^{3+}$$ settled randomly at the same crystallographic site. Dielectric constants for each material were about 1000-10000 between about 50 K and 300 K and showed broad maximums above Tg. Dielectric dispersion showed poor coherency of the motion of polar regions, plausibly because of the size-mismatch effect; both the magnetic and dielectric properties of this system are governed by the randomness at the R/Sr site. The tan$$delta$$ and EXAFS data suggest that the dielectric response is rooted in a transfer of the Mn-3d electrons.

Journal Articles

Magnetism and superconductivity in the new family of actinide compounds; AnPd$$_{5}$$Al$$_{2}$$

Haga, Yoshinori; Homma, Yoshiya*; Aoki, Dai*; Ikeda, Shugo*; Matsuda, Tatsuma; Tateiwa, Naoyuki; Yamamoto, Etsuji; Nakamura, Akio; Nakajima, Kenji; Arai, Yasuo; et al.

IOP Conference Series; Materials Science and Engineering, 9, p.012046_1 - 012046_7, 2010/05

 Times Cited Count:0 Percentile:1.02

Journal Articles

Heavy fermion state and quantum criticality

Onuki, Yoshichika; Settai, Rikio*; Honda, Fuminori*; Dung, N. D.*; Ishikura, Tatsuro*; Takeuchi, Tetsuya*; Matsuda, Tatsuma; Tateiwa, Naoyuki; Nakamura, Akio; Yamamoto, Etsuji; et al.

Physica B; Condensed Matter, 405(9), p.2194 - 2199, 2010/05

 Times Cited Count:1 Percentile:6.5(Physics, Condensed Matter)

Journal Articles

Possible existence of magnetic polaron in nearly ferromagnetic semiconductor $$beta$$-US$$_2$$

Ikeda, Shugo*; Sakai, Hironori; Tateiwa, Naoyuki; Matsuda, Tatsuma; Aoki, Dai*; Homma, Yoshiya*; Yamamoto, Etsuji; Nakamura, Akio; Shiokawa, Yoshinobu*; Ota, Yuki*; et al.

Journal of the Physical Society of Japan, 78(11), p.114704_1 - 114704_10, 2009/11

 Times Cited Count:12 Percentile:59.08(Physics, Multidisciplinary)

Journal Articles

Element and orbital-specific observation of two-step magnetic transition in NpNiGa$$_5$$; X-ray magnetic circular dichroism study

Okane, Tetsuo; Okochi, Takuo*; Inami, Toshiya; Takeda, Yukiharu; Fujimori, Shinichi; Kawamura, Naomi*; Suzuki, Motohiro*; Tsutsui, Satoshi*; Yamagami, Hiroshi; Fujimori, Atsushi; et al.

Physical Review B, 80(10), p.104419_1 - 104419_7, 2009/09

 Times Cited Count:6 Percentile:29.57(Materials Science, Multidisciplinary)

Journal Articles

Hyperfine interactions in the itinerant system UFeGa$$_{5}$$

Kambe, Shinsaku; Sakai, Hironori; Tokunaga, Yo; Chudo, Hiroyuki; Yasuoka, Hiroshi; Matsuda, Tatsuma; Haga, Yoshinori; Ikeda, Shugo; Nakamura, Akio; Yamamoto, Etsuji; et al.

Journal of Nuclear Materials, 385(1), p.1 - 3, 2009/03

 Times Cited Count:1 Percentile:10.23(Materials Science, Multidisciplinary)

In 5f-electron systems, exotic magnetism and unconventional superconductivity appear at low temperatures owing to strong electron correlations and orbital degeneracy. For example, we have investigated the unconventional superconducting states of recently synthesized NpPd$$_5$$Al$$_2$$ ($$T_c$$=5K) and PuRhGa$$_5$$ ($$T_c$$=9K) in terms of both macroscopic (staticsusceptibility, specific heat, resistivity) and microscopic (NMR) probes. The relation between magnetic fluctuations and unconventional superconductivity in f-electron systems is also discussed. Another exciting topic concerns the series AnO$$_2$$ (An; U, Np, Pu, Am). Besides the importance of AnO$$_2$$ as a nuclear fuel, the magnetic properties of these compounds at low temperatures are particularly interesting. On the basis of $$^{17}$$O-NMR studies, multipolar ordered states have been identified in UO$$_2$$ (dipolar + quadrupolar ordering) and NpO$$_2$$ (quadrupolar + octupolar ordering), in contrast with the non-magnetic ground state of PuO$$_2$$.

Journal Articles

Crystal structure and magnetic properties of the new ternary actinide compounds AnPd$$_5$$Al$$_2$$ (An = U, Np)

Haga, Yoshinori; Aoki, Dai*; Homma, Yoshiya*; Ikeda, Shugo; Matsuda, Tatsuma; Yamamoto, Etsuji; Sakai, Hironori; Tateiwa, Naoyuki; Dung, N. D.*; Nakamura, Akio; et al.

Journal of Alloys and Compounds, 464(1-2), p.47 - 50, 2008/09

 Times Cited Count:19 Percentile:67.11(Chemistry, Physical)

206 (Records 1-20 displayed on this page)