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Journal Articles

Analytical surveillance on production methods of homogeneous and uniform solid materials from spent ion exchange residuum after ion coupled plasma volume-reduction process

Otani, Hiroshi; Mizui, Hiroyuki; Higashiura, Norikazu; Bando, Fumio*; Endo, Nobuyuki*; Yamagishi, Ryuichiro*; Kume, Kyo*

Heisei-25-Nendo Koeki Zaidan Hojin Wakasawan Enerugi Kenkyu Senta kenkyu Nempo, 16, P. 66, 2014/10

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Effect of anisotropic spin absorption on the Hanle effect in lateral spin valves

Izuchi, Hiroshi*; Fukuma, Yasuhiro*; Takahashi, Saburo*; Maekawa, Sadamichi; Otani, Yoshichika*

Physical Review B, 89(8), p.081308_1 - 081308_5, 2014/02

 Times Cited Count:25 Percentile:70.44(Materials Science, Multidisciplinary)

Journal Articles

Analytical surveillance of the nuclear waste package processing of the spent ion-exchange resin residual

Otani, Hiroshi; Bando, Fumio*; Endo, Nobuyuki*

Heisei-24-Nendo Koeki Zaidan Hojin Wakasawan Enerugi Kenkyu Senta kenkyu Nempo, 15, P. 89, 2013/10

no abstracts in English

JAEA Reports

Document collection of the 25th Technical Special Committee on Fugen Decommissioning

Kutsuna, Hideki; Otani, Hiroshi; Nakamura, Yasuyuki

JAEA-Review 2012-025, 30 Pages, 2012/07

JAEA-Review-2012-025.pdf:12.45MB

Fugen Nuclear Power Plant was reorganized to Fugen Decommissioning Engineering Center and started dismantling removal work of the facilities on February 12, 2008. In planning and carrying out our decommissioning technical development, "Technical special committee on Fugen decommissioning", which consists of the members well-informed, is established, aiming to make good use of Fugen as a place for technological development which is opened inside and outside the country, as the central point in the energy research and development base making project of Fukui prefecture, and to utilize the outcome in our decommissioning to the technical development effectively. This report compiles presentation materials "Current Situation of Fugen Decommissioning", "Basic Test for Making Waste Body for Spent Resin disposal", "Current Status and Future Plan on Laser Cutting Method", presented in the 25th Technical special committee on Fugen decommissioning which was held on March 16, 2012.

JAEA Reports

Document collection of the 24th Technical Special Committee on Fugen Decommissioning

Otani, Hiroshi; Matsushima, Akira; Mori, Naoto; Kutsuna, Hideki; Higashiura, Norikazu

JAEA-Review 2011-041, 55 Pages, 2012/01

JAEA-Review-2011-041.pdf:6.08MB

In planning and carrying out decommissioning technical development of Fugen, "Technical special committee on Fugen decommissioning", which consists of the members well-informed, is established, aiming to make good use of Fugen as a place for technological development which is opened inside and outside the country, as the central point in the energy research and development base making project of Fukui prefecture, and to utilize the outcome in our decommissioning to the technical development effectively. This report compiles presentation materials "Current Situation of Fugen Decommissioning", "Radioactive Corrosion Products Decontamination Experiment with using Heavy Water System Equipment", "Laser Cutting Test on Dust Behavior in Cutting Work in Air", "Preparatory Situation for Operation of Clearance System" of this committee.

JAEA Reports

Document collection of the 23rd Technical Special Committee on Fugen Decommissioning

Otani, Hiroshi; Hayashi, Hirokazu; Kawagoe, Shinji; Hamada, Nobuyuki; Nakamura, Yasuyuki

JAEA-Review 2011-026, 41 Pages, 2011/07

JAEA-Review-2011-026.pdf:7.38MB

In planning and carrying out our decommissioning technical development, "Technical special committee on Fugen decommissioning", which consists of the members well-informed, is established, aiming to make good use of Fugen as a place for technological development which is opened inside and outside the country, as the central point in the energy research and development base making project of Fukui prefecture, and to utilize the outcome in our decommissioning to the technical development effectively. This report compiles presentation materials "Current Situation of Fugen Decommissioning", "Preparatory Situation for Operation of Clearance System", "Examined Situation of Nuclear Reactor Dismantlement Technology" of the 23rd Technical special committee on Fugen decommissioning which held on March 11, 2011.

Journal Articles

Giant enhancement of spin accumulation and long-distance spin precession in metallic lateral spin valves

Fukuma, Yasuhiro*; Le, W.*; Izuchi, Hiroshi*; Takahashi, Saburo; Maekawa, Sadamichi; Otani, Yoshichika*

Nature Materials, 10(7), p.527 - 531, 2011/07

 Times Cited Count:164 Percentile:97.37(Chemistry, Physical)

Journal Articles

Angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy study of PrFeAsO$$_{0.7}$$; Comparison with LaFePO

Nishi, Ichiro*; Ishikado, Motoyuki; Ideta, Shinichiro*; Malaeb, W.*; Yoshida, Teppei*; Fujimori, Atsushi*; Kotani, Yoshinori*; Kubota, Masato*; Ono, Kanta*; Yi, M.*; et al.

Physical Review B, 84(1), p.014504_1 - 014504_5, 2011/07

 Times Cited Count:22 Percentile:65.72(Materials Science, Multidisciplinary)

We have performed an angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy (ARPES) study of the iron-based superconductor PrFeAsO$$_{0.7}$$ and examined the Fermi surfaces and band dispersions near the fermi level. Heavily hole-doped electronic states have been observed due to the polar nature of the cleaved surfaces. Nevertheless, we have found that the ARPES spectra basically agree with band dispersions calculated in the local density approximation (LDA) if the bandwidth is reduced by a factor of $$sim$$ 2.5 and then the chemical potential is lowered by $$sim$$ 70 meV. Comparison with previous ARPES results on LaFePO reveals that the energy positions of the $$d$$$$_{3z^{2}-r^{2}}$$- and $$d$$$$_{yz,zx}$$-derived bands are considerably different between the two materials, which we attribute to the different pnictogen height as predicted by the LDA calculation.

Journal Articles

XMCD spectroscopy on valence fluctuating and heavy fermion compounds in very high magnetic fields up to 40 T

Matsuda, Yasuhiro*; Her, J. L.*; Inami, Toshiya; Owada, Kenji; Ouyang, Z. W.*; Okada, Kyoko*; Nojiri, Hiroyuki*; Mitsuda, Akihiro*; Wada, Hirofumi*; Yoshimura, Kazuyoshi*; et al.

Journal of Physics; Conference Series, 190, p.012019_1 - 012019_6, 2009/11

 Times Cited Count:7 Percentile:85.24(Physics, Condensed Matter)

Journal Articles

Neutron powder diffraction and difference maximum entropy method analysis of protium- and deuterium-dissolved BaSn$$_{0.5}$$In$$_{0.5}$$O$$_{2.75+alpha}$$

Nagasaki, Takanori*; Shiotani, Shinya*; Igawa, Naoki; Yoshino, Masahito*; Iwasaki, Kota*; Fukazawa, Hiroshi; Utsumi, Wataru

Journal of Solid State Chemistry, 182(10), p.2632 - 2639, 2009/10

 Times Cited Count:6 Percentile:23.75(Chemistry, Inorganic & Nuclear)

We propose a new method, a difference maximum entropy method (MEM) analysis of the neutron diffraction data, for revealing the detailed structure around hydrogen atoms in proton-conducting oxides. This MEM analysis uses the differences between the structure factors of protium- and deuterium-dissolved crystals. Simulations demonstrate that it not only provides the distribution of hydrogen atoms alone, but also improves the spatial resolution of MEM mapping around hydrogen atoms. Applied to actual diffraction data of protium- and deuterium-dissolved BaSn$$_{0.5}$$In$$_{0.5}$$O$$_{2.75+alpha}$$ at 9 K, difference MEM analysis reveals that O-D bonds mostly tilt towards the second nearest oxygen atoms, and that the distributions of deuterium and oxygen atoms are probably insignificant in interstitial regions.

Journal Articles

Location of deuterium atoms in BaZr$$_{0.5}$$In$$_{0.5}$$O$$_{2.75+alpha}$$ by neutron powder diffraction

Nagasaki, Takanori*; Ito, Tsuyoshi*; Yoshino, Masahito*; Iwasaki, Kota*; Shiotani, Shinya*; Fukazawa, Hiroshi; Igawa, Naoki; Ishii, Yoshinobu*

Journal of Nuclear Science and Technology, 45(Suppl.6), p.122 - 127, 2008/09

 Times Cited Count:5 Percentile:35.07(Nuclear Science & Technology)

The neutron powder diffraction measurement was carried out at 10 K on the proton-conducting oxide BaZr$$_{0.5}$$In$$_{0.5}$$O$$_{2.75+alpha}$$ with and without dissolved D$$_{2}$$O. Obtained diffraction data were analyzed by the Rietveld method and the maximum entropy method. It was found that deuterium atoms were located close the 12$$h$$ site of the cubic perovskite structure with the space group ${it Pm}$-$$overline{3}$$${it m}$.

Journal Articles

Clarification of strain limits considering the ratcheting fatigue strength of 316FR steel

Isobe, Nobuhiro*; Sukekawa, Masayuki*; Nakayama, Yasunari*; Date, Shingo*; Otani, Tomomi*; Takahashi, Yukio*; Kasahara, Naoto; Shibamoto, Hiroshi*; Nagashima, Hideaki*; Inoue, Kazuhiko*

Nuclear Engineering and Design, 238(2), p.347 - 352, 2008/02

 Times Cited Count:21 Percentile:78.82(Nuclear Science & Technology)

The effect of ratcheting on fatigue strength was investigated in order to rationalize the strain limit as a design criterion of commercialized fast reactor systems. Ratcheting fatigue tests were conducted at 550$$^{circ}$$C. Duration of the ratchet straining was set for a certain number of strain cycles taking the loading condition of fast reactors into account, and the number of cycles for strain accumulation was defined as the ratchet-expired cycle. Fatigue lives decrease as the accumulated strain by ratcheting increases. Fatigue life reduction was negligible when the maximum mean stress was less than 25 MPa, corresponding to an accumulated strain of 2.2 percent. Accumulated strain is limited to 2 percent in the present design guidelines and this strain limit is considered effective to avoid reducing fatigue life by ratcheting. Micro-crack growth behaviors were also investigated in these tests in order to discuss the life reduction mechanisms in ratcheting conditions.

Journal Articles

An Experimental validation of the guideline for inelastic design analysis through structural model tests

Watanabe, Daigo*; Chuman, Yasuharu*; Otani, Tomomi*; Shibamoto, Hiroshi*; Inoue, Kazuhiko*; Kasahara, Naoto

Nuclear Engineering and Design, 238(2), p.389 - 398, 2008/02

 Times Cited Count:5 Percentile:35.07(Nuclear Science & Technology)

In this paper, the inelastic analysis procedures for the improved design of future fast breeder reactors were validated through the structural model tests and the evaluation of the experimental results by the inelastic analyses. First, a thermal fatigue test of a 316FR hollow cylinder with two longitudinal weldments was conducted under the condition of combined constant axial load and cyclic movement of axial temperature distribution, which simulated the loading condition near the free surface of coolant sodium in the main vessel of fast breeder reactors (FBRs). Second, the inelastic analyses were carried out in accordance with the recommended procedure by using the measured results of oscillating temperature distribution. Finally, the results of inelastic analyses were compared with the experimental results and it was validated that the recommended practice gave a conservative result for the deformation and a good estimation of strain range for the fatigue life evaluation.

Journal Articles

Decomposition of endocrine disrupting chemicals in real wastewater by $$^{60}$$Co $$gamma$$-ray irradiations

Kimura, Atsushi; Taguchi, Mitsumasa; Otani, Yoshimi*; Hiratsuka, Hiroshi*; Kojima, Takuji

JAEA-Review 2006-042, JAEA Takasaki Annual Report 2005, P. 61, 2007/02

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Prediction of inelastic stress-strain behavior of spherical tube sheet

Igari, Toshihide*; Takao, Nobuyuki*; Otani, Tomomi*; Shibamoto, Hiroshi; Kasahara, Naoto

Nihon Kikai Gakkai 2006-Nendo Nenji Taikai Koen Rombunshu, Vol.1, p.957 - 958, 2006/09

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Decomposition of ${it p}$-nonylphenols in water and elimination of their estrogen activities by $$^{60}$$Co $$gamma$$-ray irradiation

Kimura, Atsushi; Taguchi, Mitsumasa; Otani, Yoshimi*; Takigami, Machiko; Shimada, Yoshitaka*; Kojima, Takuji; Hiratsuka, Hiroshi*; Namba, Hideki

Radiation Physics and Chemistry, 75(1), p.61 - 69, 2006/01

 Times Cited Count:13 Percentile:65.83(Chemistry, Physical)

Decomposition of ${it p}$-Nonylphenols (NPs) in water at 1 $$mu$$mol dm$$^{-3}$$ was decreased exponentially with absorbed dose when NPs were irradiated by $$^{60}$$Co$$gamma$$-rays. Two products having molecular weight of 236, presumably OH adducts of NPs, were detected by LC-MS analyses. The elimination of estrogen activity of aqueous NPs solution including such irradiation products at 5000 Gy (J kg$$^{-1}$$) was confirmed by the yeast two hybrid assay. These results should expand the application of ionizing radiation to the treatment of NPs.

Journal Articles

Measurement of thermal ratcheting strain on the structures by the laser speckle method

Watanabe, Daigo*; Chuman, Yasuharu*; Otani, Tomomi*; Shibamoto, Hiroshi; Inoue, Kazuhiko*; Kasahara, Naoto

Proceedings of 2006 ASME Pressure Vessels and Piping Division Conference (PVP 2006)/International Council on Pressure Vessel Technology (ICPVT-11) (CD-ROM), 7 Pages, 2006/00

Prevention of thermal ratcheting is an important problem for high temperature components of fast breeder reactors that are subjected to cyclic thermal loads. To clarify ratcheting behaviors, structural model tests were planned. Strain measurement is important for understanding the thermal ratcheting phenomenon, however the conventional measurement by strain gauge is difficult at high temperature. Then, Laser speckle strain measurement system using the dual-beam set-up was developed to apply to high temperature structural model tests. This system was applied to the thermal ratcheting tests, which demonstrated the actual operative conditions of reactor vessels. Through comparison with uniaxial test results obtained by extensometers, the laser speckle method was verified. Measured data of structural model tests were utilized to certify the guidelines of inelastic analysis for design, which provide prediction method of strain in components of fast reactor.

Journal Articles

Application of ITBL basic software for virtual organizations

Higuchi, Kenji; Otani, Takayuki; Hasegawa, Yukihiro*; Suzuki, Yoshio; Yamagishi, Nobuhiro*; Kimura, Kazuyuki*; Maesako, Hiroshi*; Fukuda, Masahiro; Yagawa, Genki

Keisan Kogaku Koenkai Rombunshu, 8(2), p.797 - 800, 2003/05

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

R&D status of superconducting proton linear accelerator for ADS at JAERI

Ouchi, Nobuo; Akaoka, Nobuo*; Asano, Hiroyuki*; Chishiro, Etsuji; Hasegawa, Kazuo; Takeda, Osamu; Yoshikawa, Hiroshi; Matsuoka, Masanori*; Otani, Toshihiro*; Kako, Eiji*; et al.

Proceedings of 11th International Conference on Nuclear Engineering (ICONE-11) (CD-ROM), 6 Pages, 2003/04

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Cold test of 600MHz superconducting cryomodule for high intensity proton linac

Ouchi, Nobuo; Akaoka, Nobuo*; Asano, Hiroyuki*; Chishiro, Etsuji; Hasegawa, Kazuo; Takeda, Osamu*; Yoshikawa, Hiroshi; Matsuoka, Masanori*; Otani, Toshihiro*; Kako, Eiji*; et al.

Proceedings of 21st International Linear Accelerator Conference, p.488 - 490, 2003/00

Development of a superconducting proton linac is in progress in collaboration with KEK. In order to demonstrate cavity performance and to study stable accelerating field in a pulsed operation, a 600MHz superconducting cryomodule has been fabricated. The cryomodule includes two 5-cell superconducting cavities of $$beta$$=0.6 and is designed to perform 2K operation. Cold tests of the cryomodule have been performed at the temperature of 4K and 2K. In the tests, heat leak to the cavities, loaded quality factors, tuning sensitivities, frequency shifts against helium vessel pressure and Lorentz force detuning of the cavities were measured. Most of the measured data agreed with their design values, except for the heat leak and the Lorentz force detuning. As the preliminary horizontal test of the cryomodule, high power RF test has been also performed, where the surface peak fields of 10 and 16 MV/m were achieved in CW and pulsed operation, respectively. Now, the optimization of the RF control system is in progress to demonstrate stable accelerating field in a pulsed operation.

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