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JAEA Reports

A Study on the technology for reducing cement-type materials used for tunnel supports at high-level radioactive waste disposal sites (Joint research)

Hayashi, Katsuhiko; Noguchi, Akira; Kishi, Hirokazu; Kabayashi, Yasushi*; Nakama, Shigeo; Fujita, Tomoo; Naito, Morimasa; Tada, Hiroyuki*; Kumasaka, Hiroo*; Goke, Mitsuo*; et al.

JAEA-Research 2010-057, 101 Pages, 2011/03

JAEA-Research-2010-057.pdf:7.47MB

Cement-type materials that are used for supports or grouting at high-level radioactive waste disposal facilities leach into the groundwater and create a highly alkaline environment. Of concern in highly alkaline environments are the alteration of bentonite used as buffers or backfill materials, and of surrounding rock mass, and the increased uncertainty regarding the provision of performance of the disposal system over a long period of time. In this study, to reduce the quantity of cement-type materials that cause highly alkaline environments, technical feasibility of the support structure including the materials which considered the long-term performance of the HLW disposal system are discussed by using knowledge and technology accumulated in JAEA and Shimizu Construction. Moreover, based on the results, the problems remained in the application to the future HLW disposal institution are summarized.

Journal Articles

Decommissioning program and future plan for research hot laboratory

Umino, Akira; Saito, Mitsuo; Kanazawa, Hiroyuki; Koya, Toshio; Okamoto, Hisato; Sekino, Hajime*; Nishino, Yasuharu

Dekomisshoningu Giho, (32), p.2 - 12, 2005/09

The Research Hot Laboratory (RHL) in Japan Atomic Research Institute (JAERI) was constructed in 1961, as the first one in JAPAN, to perform the examinations of irradiated fuels and materials. RHL with two floors and a basement consists of 10 heavy concrete cells, and 38 lead cells (20 lead cells at present). The RHL had been contributed to research program in JAERI. However, RHL is the one of target 'A middle-range decommissioning plan for the facility in Tokai Research Establishment' as the rationalization program for decrepit facilities in JAERI. Therefore, all PIEs had been finished in March 2003 and the dismantling works of hot cells have been started. The 18 lead cells had been dismantled. The examinations performed in RHL will be succeeded to the RFEF and the WASTEF. The partial area of RHL facility will be used for the temporary storage of un-irradiated fuel samples used for our previous research works and radioactive device generated in proton accelerator facility (called J-PARC).

Journal Articles

High-resolution resonance photoemission study of Ce$$MX$$ ($$M$$=Pt, Pd; $$X$$=P, As, Sb)

Iwasaki, T.*; Sekiyama, Akira*; Yamasaki, Atsushi*; Okazaki, Makoto*; Kadono, Koji*; Utsunomiya, Hiroshi*; Imada, Shin*; Saito, Yuji; Muro, Takayuki*; Matsushita, Tomohiro*; et al.

Physical Review B, 65(19), p.195109_1 - 195109_9, 2002/05

 Times Cited Count:24 Percentile:71.8(Materials Science, Multidisciplinary)

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

A Simulation on homogeneous isotropic turbulent flows on the earth simulator

Yokokawa, Mitsuo; Saito, Minoru*; Ishihara, Takashi*; Kaneda, Yukio*

Hai Pafomansu Komputingu To Keisan Kagaku Shimpojium (HPCS2002) Rombunshu, p.125 - 131, 2002/01

With the advent of supercomputers, large-scale direct numerical simulations(DNS) of the Navier-Stokes equations are possible to carry out. However, larger scale DNS is required to make turbulence clear and to make a parameterization of turbulence. The Earth Simulator is a distributed memory parallel supercomputer whose peak speed is 40 Tflop/s and it is very useful to make a very large-scale DNS. Simulation codes named ${tt Trans7}$ have been developed for the Earth Simulator and their correctness have been validated by compareing the simulation results by ${tt Trans7}$ with ones by a conventinal code. The sustatined performance of 3.72Gflop/s is obtained in the execution of the serial version with the problem size of $$256^3$$ on an arithmetic processor(AP) of the Earth Simulator. Speedup of about 7 is achieved in 8APs by the parallelized code. Sppedup is degraded by the execution of 8 processor nodes, however, efficiency of 25% against the peak performance is obtained for the problem size of $$512^3$$.

Journal Articles

Vector performance prediction of kernel loops on Earth Simulator

Yokokawa, Mitsuo; Saito, Minoru*; Hagiwara, Takashi*; Isobe, Yoko*; Jinguji, Satoshi*

Nihon Keisan Kogakkai Rombunshu, 4, p.31 - 36, 2002/00

Earth simulator is a distributed memory parallel system which consists of 640 processor nodes connected by a full crossbar network. Each processor node is a shared memory system which is composed of eight vector processors. The total peak performance and main memory capacity are 40Tflops and 10TB, respectively. A performance prediction system GS$$^3$$ for the Earth Simulator has been developed to estimate sustained performance of programs. To validate accuracy of vector performance prediction by the GS$$^3$$, the processing times for three groups of kernel loops estimated by the GS$$^3$$ are compared with the ones measured on SX-4. It is found that the absolute relative errors of the processing time are 0.89%,1.42% and 6.81% in average for three groups. The sustained performance of three groups on a processor of the Earth Simulator have been estimated by the GS$$^3$$ and those performance are 5.94Gflops,3.76Gflops and 2.17Gflops in average.

Journal Articles

An HPF performance of a CFD code on the SX-5 SMP nodes

Yokokawa, Mitsuo; Tsuda, Yoshinori*; Saito, Minoru*; Suehiro, Kenji*

Proceedings of 4th Annual HPF User Group Meeting (HUG2000), p.124 - 130, 2000/00

no abstracts in English

Oral presentation

Blanket fuel with high proliferation resistance in fast breeder reacotr, 2; Experimental analysis of irradiated U sample in JOYO, 1

Sudo, Mitsuo; Koyama, Shinichi; Obayashi, Hiroshi; Meiliza, Y.*; Sagara, Hiroshi*; Saito, Masaki*

no journal, , 

Transmutation behavior of plutonium in uranium sample irradiated in experimental fast reactor Joyo was evaluated based on radiochemical analysis in order to develop a blanket fuel with high proliferatin resistance for fast breeder reactor.

Oral presentation

Blanket fuel with high proliferation resistance in fast breeder reactor, 6; Experimental analysis of irradiated U sample in JOYO, 2

Onishi, Takashi; Sudo, Mitsuo; Obayashi, Hiroshi; Koyama, Shinichi; Tanaka, Kenya; Meiliza, Y.*; Yamamoto, Tetsuro*; Sagara, Hiroshi*; Saito, Masaki*

no journal, , 

no abstracts in English

Oral presentation

Blanket fuel with high proliferation resistance in fast breeder reactor, 8; Experimental analysis of irradiated Am sample in JOYO, 1

Onishi, Takashi; Sudo, Mitsuo; Koyama, Shinichi; Tanaka, Kenya; Sekioka, Ken*; Shiba, Tomooki*; Sagara, Hiroshi*; Saito, Masaki*

no journal, , 

In order to develop the high proliferation resistance fuel for fast breeder reactor, plutonium production/incineration behavior of americium samples irradiated in fast reactor "JOYO" was evaluated.

Oral presentation

Blanket fuel with high proliferation resistance in fast breeder reactor, 9; Experimental analysis of irradiated U sample in JOYO, 3

Onishi, Takashi; Sudo, Mitsuo; Koyama, Shinichi; Sekioka, Ken*; Shiba, Tomooki*; Sagara, Hiroshi*; Saito, Masaki*

no journal, , 

In order to develop blanket fuel with high proliferation resistance in fast breeder reactor, production and incineration behavior of Pu in U samples irradiated in fast experimental reactor JOYO were evaluated.

Oral presentation

Development of construction methods of a drift to be reduction of amount of cement use, 8; The Bending test of the rock segment using low alkaline mortar

Saito, Akira*; Goke, Mitsuo*; Nakaya, Atsushi*; Tada, Hiroyuki*; Hayashi, Katsuhiko; Noguchi, Akira; Kishi, Hirokazu; Nakama, Shigeo

no journal, , 

We are supposing a low cement use tunner support made for granite rock block connecting low alkaline cement applying to HLW repositories. Because of the bending moment of the segment by dead load and the variance of the earth pressure, We made a model segment bending experiment to get a mechanical properties. The maximum load of the positive bending moment is around 210kN, which is around twice of the dead load of 117kN. The other hand, the maximum load in the negative bending moment is around 44kN, as same as the dead load. As the result of observating the cracks of the model segment, We found three or four cracks along the surface of the boundary of the rock block and mortar in the positive bending experiment. The other hand, we found only one crack at the center avoiding rock block in the negative bending experiment. Next, we will improve the construction method, prevention of the crack in the segment and the exfoliation of mortar and the steel panel.

Oral presentation

The New experiment stations at KEK Slow Positron Facility

Wada, Ken*; Hyodo, Toshio*; Kosuge, Takashi*; Saito, Yuki*; Ikeda, Mitsuo*; Osawa, Satoshi*; Shidara, Tetsuo*; Michishio, Koji*; Tachibana, Takayuki*; Nagashima, Yasuyuki*; et al.

no journal, , 

no abstracts in English

Oral presentation

Increase in the intensity and brightness enhancement of the slow positron beam and its application at the Slow Positron Facility, KEK

Wada, Ken*; Hyodo, Toshio*; Kosuge, Takashi*; Saito, Yuki*; Yagishita, Akira*; Ikeda, Mitsuo*; Osawa, Satoshi*; Suwada, Tsuyoshi*; Furukawa, Kazuro*; Shirakawa, Akihiro*; et al.

no journal, , 

no abstracts in English

Oral presentation

Beam-line improvement and new experiment stations of KEK-IMSS slow-positron facility

Wada, Ken*; Mochizuki, Izumi*; Hyodo, Toshio*; Kosuge, Takashi*; Saito, Yuki*; Shidara, Tetsuo*; Osawa, Satoshi*; Ikeda, Mitsuo*; Shirakawa, Akihiro*; Furukawa, Kazuro*; et al.

no journal, , 

no abstracts in English

Oral presentation

Beam-line improvement and recent results of KEK-IMSS slow-positron facility

Wada, Ken*; Mochizuki, Izumi*; Hyodo, Toshio*; Kosuge, Takashi*; Saito, Yuki*; Shidara, Tetsuo*; Osawa, Satoshi*; Ikeda, Mitsuo*; Shirakawa, Akihiro*; Furukawa, Kazuro*; et al.

no journal, , 

no abstracts in English

Oral presentation

Present status of the KEK-IMSS Slow Positron Facility; A New beam-line branch and a rearrangement of the experiment stations

Wada, Ken*; Mochizuki, Izumi*; Hyodo, Toshio*; Kosuge, Takashi*; Saito, Yuki*; Nigorikawa, Kazuyuki*; Shidara, Tetsuo*; Osawa, Satoshi*; Ikeda, Mitsuo*; Shirakawa, Akihiro*; et al.

no journal, , 

no abstracts in English

Oral presentation

Recent developments and results of the KEK slow positron facility

Wada, Ken*; Mochizuki, Izumi*; Hyodo, Toshio*; Kosuge, Takashi*; Saito, Yuki*; Nigorikawa, Kazuyuki*; Shidara, Tetsuo*; Osawa, Satoshi*; Ikeda, Mitsuo*; Shirakawa, Akihiro*; et al.

no journal, , 

no abstracts in English

Oral presentation

Materials science at the KEK slow positron facility

Wada, Ken*; Mochizuki, Izumi*; Hyodo, Toshio*; Kosuge, Takashi*; Saito, Yuki*; Nigorikawa, Kazuyuki*; Shidara, Tetsuo*; Osawa, Satoshi*; Ikeda, Mitsuo*; Shirakawa, Akihiro*; et al.

no journal, , 

no abstracts in English

Oral presentation

Chemical form analysis of moved Cs into refractory

Kuwahara, Akira; Osugi, Takeshi; Hanawa, Ritsu; Ito, Keisuke; Nakashio, Nobuyuki; Kozawa, Kazushige; Meguro, Yoshihiro; Akabori, Mitsuo; Okamoto, Yoshihiro; Nakashima, Kunihiko*; et al.

no journal, , 

In order to obtain the knowledge about cesium accumulations into the refractory in ash melting of decontamination waste, the immersion test was worked by immersing the refractory into melting slug including cesium, and cesium chemical forms in the refractory were analyzed.

Oral presentation

Analysis of distribution of Cs and Fe$$^{3+}$$ in soil

Osugi, Takeshi; Hanawa, Ritsu; Ito, Keisuke; Kozawa, Kazushige; Akabori, Mitsuo; Okamoto, Yoshihiro; Okoshi, Minoru; Nakashima, Kunihiko*; Saito, Noritaka*

no journal, , 

no abstracts in English

20 (Records 1-20 displayed on this page)
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