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Journal Articles

A New "green" extractant of the diglycol amic acid type for lanthanides

Naganawa, Hirochika; Shimojo, Kojiro; Mitamura, Hisayoshi; Sugo, Yumi; Noro, Junji*; Goto, Masahiro*

Solvent Extraction Research and Development, Japan, 14, p.151 - 159, 2007/00

JP, 2006-157842   Licensable Patent Information Database   Patent publication (In Japanese)

A compound having diglycol amic acid frame, DODGAA, has been synthesized as a new "green" extractant for lanthanides. The new extractant composed, hydrogen, oxygen, and nitrogen atoms is fully combustible to gases without solid waste and its solubility in water is found to be very low. These properties enable us to avoid the burden of industrial waste produced by the incineration of deteriorated extractant and the risk of aquatic environmental pollution. In the extraction ability for lanthanide ions and the ability for their mutual separation, DODGAA is much superior to carboxykic acid type extractants, such as Versatic10, that can also be completely combustible. The extraction and separation performance of DODGAA is comparable to that of organophosphorus extractants, such as PC-88A and DEHPA, that are widely used in current industry but less "green".

Patent

希土類金属の抽出剤と抽出方法

長縄 弘親; 須郷 由美; 下条 晃司郎; 三田村 久吉

not registered

JP, 2006-157842  Patent licensing information  Patent publication (In Japanese)

【課題】環境負荷を最小限に抑えつつ、希土類金属を効果的に抽出・分離できる抽出剤およびそれらを用いた抽出方法として、水への溶解度が非常に小さく、完全焼却処分が可能であるとともに、既存のリン系化合物(PC88A 、D2EHPA)に匹敵する、優れた抽出能と選択的分離能を有し、合成コストの低い、新規抽出剤を提供し、これらを用いた抽出方法を提供する。 【解決手段】次式:【化1】で表されるジグリコールアミド酸の骨格を持つ CHON型抽出剤(炭素、水素、酸素、窒素のみから構成され、完全焼却処分が可能な抽出剤)であって、水への溶解度が極端に小さい抽出剤(たとえば、ジオクチルジグリコールアミド酸(DODGAA))をもって、希土類金属の抽出・分離に使用する。

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