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New method for model coupling using Stampi; Application to the coupling of Atmosphere Model (MM5) and Land-Surface Model (SOLVEG)

Stampiを用いた新しいモデル結合手法; 大気モデル(MM5)と陸面モデル(SOLVEG)の結合への適用

永井 晴康  

Nagai, Haruyasu

地表付近の熱,水及び物質交換の研究に適用する目的で、大気-陸面結合モデルの開発を行っており、並列計算通信ライブラリMPI(Message Passing Interface)を用いたモデル結合手法を考案した。大気モデルにはペンシルバニア州立大学と米国大気研究センターが開発したメソスケール非静力大気モデル(PSU/NCAR-MM5)を、陸面モデルには原研で開発した接地層大気,土壌及び植生を含む詳細なモデル(SOLVEG)を用いた。また、MPIとしては、原研で開発した異機種並列計算機間通信ライブラリ(Stampi)を用いた。各モデルの独立した平行計算において、それぞれの計算結果をMPIにより交換し合うことにより結合を行う。

A new method to couple atmosphere and land-surface models using the massage passing interface (MPI) was proposed to develop a atmosphere-land model for studies on heat, water, and material exchanges at around the land surface. A non-hydrostatic atmospheric dynamic model of Pennsylvania State University and National Center for Atmospheric Research (PUS/NCAR-MM5) and a detailed land surface model (SOLVEG) including the surface-layer atmosphere, soil, and vegetation developed at Japan Atomic Energy Research Institute (JAERI) are used as the atmosphere and land-surface models, respectively. Concerning the MPI, a message passing library named Stampi developed at JAERI that can be used between different parallel computers is used. The models are coupled by exchanging calculation results by using MPI on their independent parallel calculations.

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