検索対象:     
報告書番号:
※ 半角英数字
 年 ~ 
 年

H$$_6$$$$^+$$ in irradiated solid $$para$$-hydrogen and its decay dynamics; Reinvestigation of quartet electron paramagnetic resonance lines assigned to H$$_2$$$$^-$$

放射線照射により固体パラ水素中に生成したH$$_6$$$$^+$$イオンの研究

熊田 高之   ; 田地川 浩人*; 高柳 敏幸*

Kumada, Takayuki; Tachikawa, Hiroto*; Takayanagi, Toshiyuki*

以前H$$_2$$$$^-$$と同定されていた放射線照射固体パラ水素中に観測された4本線の電子スピン共鳴(ESR)信号を再調査した。実験と理論計算値を照らし合わせた結果、4本線はH$$_2$$$$^-$$ではなくH$$_6$$$$^+$$のものであることが判明した。新しい同定のもとに、以前に測定されたオルト-パラ変換,同位体効果,量子拡散などのデータを全て解析し直した。本論文の最後には、気体水素の放射線分解ではH$$_3$$$$^+$$イオンが生じるのとは対照的に、固体水素に放射線を照射したときに生成するイオン種はH$$_6$$$$^+$$であるというモデル提案した。

The quartet ESR lines observed in X-ray irradiated solid parahydrogen, which have previously been assigned to H$$_2$$$$^-$$, are reinvestigated. We have reassigned the quartet lines to H$$_6$$$$^+$$ rather than H$$_2$$$$^-$$. Based on the new assignment, previous data have been reinterpreted as follows. The H$$_6$$$$^+$$ ion is composed of the collinearly aligned H$$_2$$$$^+$$ core at the center and two H$$_2$$ rotors at both ends. The ortho-para conversion of H$$_2$$$$^+$$ core of H$$_6$$$$^+$$ is completed within the time-scale of hours. H$$_6$$$$^+$$ diffuses quantum mechanically by the repetition of H$$_6$$$$^+$$ + H$$_2$$ $$rightarrow$$ H$$_2$$ + H$$_6$$$$^+$$ reaction, and the diffusion terminates by the reaction with a HD impurity as H$$_6$$$$^+$$ + HD $$rightarrow$$ H$$_5$$D$$^+$$ + H$$_2$$. Finally, we will propose a possible reason why H$$_6$$$$^+$$ is produced instead of H$$_3$$$$^+$$ in the irradiated solid H$$_2$$.

Access

:

- Accesses

InCites™

:

パーセンタイル:38.35

分野:Chemistry, Physical

Altmetrics

:

[CLARIVATE ANALYTICS], [WEB OF SCIENCE], [HIGHLY CITED PAPER & CUP LOGO] and [HOT PAPER & FIRE LOGO] are trademarks of Clarivate Analytics, and/or its affiliated company or companies, and used herein by permission and/or license.